题目内容
【题目】 “Life’s a long, long journey”, so we can’t set off on a journey without some idea of where we wanted to go. Yet many people travel on life’s journey with no sense of direction at all.
Setting personal goals (目标) can give our life a sense of direction. Goal setting is used by top sports players, successful business people and achievers in all fields. Before you set personal goals, think about what you want to achieve in your life.
Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别).
● Education—Will you achieve the educational goals after finishing high-school? Are you still growing and learning? ● Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members? ● Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals? | ● Occupation—What do you want to do when you grow up? What do you need to learn to make your dream come true? ● Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place? ● Physical—Are you fit enough to do the things you want to do? ● Pleasure—How do you want to enjoy yourself? |
Write down the goals and think about them carefully. To help make the process (过程) more easily, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. The create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
Remember, your goals can change as time goes on. But be sure your goals are things you hope to achieve, not what your parents, family or teachers want.
【1】Why do we need to set personal goals?
A. To be top achievers in all fields.B. To make the world a better place.
C. To continue growing and learning.D. To give our life a sense of direction.
【2】What should you consider when setting a family goal?
A. The ways you want to enjoy yourself.
B. Some artistic goals you want to achieve.
C. If you are fit enough to do the things you want to do .
D. The relationship with parents and other family members.
【3】How can we achieve the main goal easily?
A. Write down all the goals.B. Take the time to enjoy it.
C. Divide the goals into smaller tasks.D. Think about the goals more carefully.
【4】The underlined word “Occupation” in the passage means “________”.
A. JobB. HobbyC. LessonD. Object
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. When to achieve your goals.B. Why and how to set personal goals.
C. Always know where you want to go.D. The categories of the personal goals.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】
主要介绍了设置个人目标的原因以及如何设置、并完成我们的个人目标。
【1】细节理解题。根据Setting personal goals (目标) can give our life a sense of direction.可知,因为设置个人目标能给我们的生活一个方向感,所以我们需要设置个人目标,故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?可知,当你设置一个家庭目标时,你应该考虑与父母和其他家庭成员的关系, 故选D。
【3】细节理解题。根据To help make the process (过程) more easily, divide your goals into smaller tasks. 可知,想要轻松地完成主要目标,你应该把你的目标分成更小的任务,故选C。
【4】词义猜测题。根据What do you want to do when you grow up?可知,你长大想要做的事,应是你的工作,故选A。
【5】概括归纳题。根据Setting personal goals (目标) can give our life a sense of direction. 可知本文主要介绍了设置个人目标的原因, 故选B。
认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题2,根据Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?可知,当你设置一个家庭目标时,你应该考虑与父母和其他家庭成员的关系, 故选D。
【题目】书面表达
假定你今天是英语课上的值日生,请根据表中信息完成主题为“班级新闻”的值日报告。
班级新闻 | |
演讲比赛 | 1. 这些天我的同学李佳坚持在老师的帮助下刻苦训练口语; 2. 星期三下午的英语演讲比赛中,李佳获得第一名。 |
好人好事 | 1. 昨天全班为希望工程捐书200本,捐书包50个,捐款4200元; 2. 李明周一生病了,班长把他送到了医院 |
简要评价 | |
要求:(1)报告必须包括表中全部内容,可适当增加细节,但不要逐条翻译;
(2)报告的开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数),你只需接着写;
(3)词数在80-100左右。参考词汇:捐赠 donate 希望工程 the Project Hope
Hello, Everyone! Here are some important things that happened this week. ____________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank you.
【题目】 We usually have a good mood if we sleep enough at night. Otherwise, sometimes we will feel sad. What’s more, sleep also influences our study or work.
You might be asleep but part of your brain is not. It’s carefully keeping time for you. In the morning, a thing called PER is released (释放), which slowly wakes you up, often right before your alarm clock is set to go off. Sleep-talking can include some broken noises or complete sentences. About 5 percent of adults do it. It happens to children more often. And fever, stress, worries or sadness may lead to it.
Most people grind ( 磨 碎 ) their teeth while they are asleep, at least sometimes. An unusual bite or even sleep apnea ( 窒 息 ) may lead to this habit. Most people are not aware of this until the doctor tells them. If you harm your teeth at night, your dentist can give you a mouth guard to prevent it.
You think you’re resting, but your brain is doing some serious housekeeping every single night. While you are asleep, your brain clears out some memories and organizes others again. The brain also cleans itself and moves away unnecessary and harmful things.
Your muscles ( 肌 肉 ) are frozen for part of every night. In fact, it’s okay to be paralyzed ( 瘫 痪 的 ) during sleep. During rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, your brain is busy dreaming. To prevent yourself from acting to the dreams, our body’smuscles will be paralyzed. It’s possible to wake up during the end of this cycle and be awake but unable to move. These usually pass quickly.
Each night you lose about a pound because of the water vapor ( 蒸 汽 ) while breathing. So it is the most pleasant for you to weigh yourself in the morning. Take advantage of it!
Title: What our bodies are【1】with at night | |
Importance of sleep | Sleep【2】our work, study as well as our moods. |
Keeping time & talking | ● PER can often slowly 【3】you up right before the alarm clock. ● Fever, stress, worries or sadness can【4】sleep-talking. |
Grinding 【5】 | Most people don’t【6】this until the doctor tells them. |
Cleaning your brain | The brain can not only【7】out but also organize some memories. |
Getting paralyzed | ● You don’t【8】to the dreams while being paralyzed. ● It’s okay for muscles to be paralyzed, but it won’t【9】 long. |
Dropping pounds | You will be a little【10】if you weigh yourself in the morning. |