题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。

1China is still a _______developcountry.

2I _____ ______beto Lintong to see Terracotta Warriors twice.

3He ______succeedin finishing the project with his colleagues.

4She completed her further _______educatein 2008 and found a good job.

5Many people in China are considering ______buya new car this year.

【答案】

1developing

2have been

3succeeded

4education

5buying

【解析】

1句意:中国仍然是一个发展中国家。

develop发展,是一个动词。根据句意和空后的country可知,这个空应填形容词。结合常识可知,中国是发展中国家,故这里应填developing

2句意:我去临潼看过两次兵马俑。

根据句意可知,这里表示“去过某地”,应用have been to…,表示去了某地又回来了。故填have been

3句意:他成功地和同事们一起完成了这个项目。

succeed成功,是一个动词,常用于句型succeed in doing sth.成功做到某事。根据句意可知,这里表达的这件事已经发生了,应该用一般过去时态,故这里填过去式succeeded

4句意:她在2008年完成了她的进修,并且找到了一份好工作。

educate教育,是一个动词。空前further意为“进一步的,深入的”,是形容词,应修饰名词,故这里应填名词education

5句意:在中国很多人都在考虑今年买一辆新车。

buy买,是一个动词。空前consider意为“考虑”,常用于句型consider doing sth.考虑做某事,故这里应填动名词buying

这个题目是用所给单词的适当形式填空,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应根据句意、单词在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等,变化单词的正确形式。常考查的知识点有:名词单复数、名词所有格;动词的时态、被动语态、非谓语动词;形容词和副词的基本用法以及比较级、最高级的用法;介词短语;代词等等。例如第1小题,所给单词develop是一个动词,空后的country是名词,故这个空应填形容词。结合常识可知,中国是发展中国家,故这里应填developing。再如第4小题,educate教育,是一个动词。空前further意为“进一步的,深入的”,是形容词,应修饰名词,故这里应填名词education

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【题目】 There is good news for students of vocational (职业的) colleges in China: the government has announced plans to develop modern vocational education. Premier Li Kegiang said the government should speed up the development of modern vocational education to meet the need for skilled workers and technicians (技术人员) in the job market. High school graduates and workers with no special training are encouraged to study in higher vocational colleges. Li said that the number of the new students in higher vocational colleges in China should go up by I million this year. This is the first time the central government has a clear plan.

This comes after the news of the large shortfall (不足) in highly skilled technicians, although China has millions of technical workers. China is expected to face a shortfall of 3million skilled workers who can operate the newest machines by 2020. The shortfall will grow to 4.5 million by 2025. Also, vocational education is unsatisfactory (不令人满意的), although there are many vocational colleges in China. In some vocational colleges, the education methods and courses cannot meet the need of upgrading (升级), manufacturing (制造业). As can be seen from the job market, some companies still can't find highly skilled technicians even with high pay.

To deal with the problem. some vocational colleges have worked with companies to teach students. They have hired skilled technicians from companies as teachers. With the rising of the skilled workers' social position and pay, it is believed the vocational education system in China will start to play a bigger role in the development of China.

1What's the main purpose of the development of modern vocational education in China?

A. To train more highly skilled technicians for the job markets

B. To help vocational college graduates get higher pay from their work.

C. To ask more people to live on themselves with technical skills.

D. To encourage more companies to upgrade manufacturing.

2What is one of the problems of Chinese vocational education according to the passage?

A. Higher vocational college teachers are not well paid and valued..

B. There are only a small number of higher vocational colleges in China.

C. The education methods and courses in vocational colleges are unsatisfactory.

D. Some of the vocational college teachers are skilled technicians from companies.

3The writer believes China's future vocational education is _____________.

A. hopefulB. doubtfulC. unsatisfactoryD. worrying

【题目】 Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. _____________ he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang's mother lives with them and helps them _____________ the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.

Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang's mother's birthday. The couple wanted to do _________ to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin (盆) of warm water and asked his mother to sit ___________ the basin. He took off her shoes and put her _____________ into the water. After that he began to wash them.________________. His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy___________ his mother's example. He tried to comb his mother’s hair, too. But he was not ___________ enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.

As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try our _______ to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a ____________ with them on the phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.

1A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each

2A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at

3A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything

4A. inB. onC. underD. in front of

5A. footB. feetC. handD. hands

6A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly

7A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed

8A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young

9A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most

10A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest

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