题目内容

【题目】书面表达

根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在相应位罝上。

河流是最里要的自然资源之一,它对人类有着重要意义,除了生活和工业、农业用水外,还具有航运、繁殖、旅游等作用。然而,世界上的河流正在遭到人类的破坏,请你写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。

内容包括:

1.河流的重要性;

2.河流现在的情况(是否受到污染等);

3.解决方法(至少两个)

写作要求:

1.不能照抄原文不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语气连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Rivers are very important to us.

【答案】Rivers are very important to us. They give people and crops clean water to drink. They can be used to make electricity for our city. Besides, they can be used for transportation.

However, nowadays, many rivers are polluted. For example, many factories have been built near rivers. And they pour dirty water into rivers. Then day by day, rivers become dirtier.

As we know, rivers are one of the most important natural resources, so it’s our duty to protect them. The government should make laws to stop factories from polluting rivers. And people should stop throwing rubbish into the rivers.

【解析】

1.题干解读:本文为一篇说明文,要求学生根据材料信息描写河流的重要意义。学生可以根据主要内容,进行扩充描写。

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【题目】 One of Britain’s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to 30,000 reward money.

Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bibber’s bedroom and to watch him secretly. Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building.

She said: "I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen lined up in the car park I was so glad they were there.”

The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before New Year’s Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his face. She said: "He didn’t seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact (接触)." Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her bosses Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phoned the police at 11 pm.

Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the wanted man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every 15 minutes.

"It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?". My heart missed a beat."

Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handed over the key.

"I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man’s room, but I could see the passage. The police kept shouting at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed.

1Vicki could get over 30,000 reward money, couldn’t she?

2How did Vicki feel when she opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policeman lined up in the car park?

3Why did Vicki become suspicious of David Bieber?

4Where was David Bieber most probably handcuffed?

5How long did the whole event probably last from the moment Bieber came to the hotel to the arrival of some armed officers?

6What might Vicki be thinking as her heart missed a beat?

【题目】阅读短文,从下面每题的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。

By keeping your daily habits healthy, you can add years to your life. Here are some tips for living longer.

Keep daily habits healthy. We eat the same meal, wear the same clothes, and do the same old job. But we sometimes fail to realize that our daily habits can have great influence (影响) on our health. It is important for us to keep our daily habits healthy.

Take some exercise every day. Daily exercise improves our health. Studies show that daily exercise can add three years to our life. Just catch every chance to take exercise. Whenever we can, walk to work. If we live or work in a tall building, just take the stairs. It's really that simple.

Eat a healthy breakfast. Researchers have told us something about breakfast. If we eat an early morning breakfast every day, we will be less likely to be too fat and get diseases. Breakfast-eaters also agree that they feel great all the day. So eating breakfast is a healthy way to start our day.

Have enough sleep. A lack (缺少) of sleep is bad for our life. Failing to get at least seven hours of sleep appears to increase the risk of illnesses (疾病) including heart disease.

Get chances to communicate (交流). There is an old saying that says a good friend is cheaper than treatment (治疗). Any social communication can be good for our body and mind. Luckily, we can have more time and chances to communicate with others and they can give us amazing suggestions.

1Why is keeping our daily habits healthy important?

A.Because it can help us grow up quickly.B.Because it can give us chances to win games.

C.Because it can help us live longer.D.Because it can bring us more money.

2What can we learn from the third paragraph?

A.Doing morning exercise is not good for our body.

B.We can take stairs to go to a room in the tall building to exercise.

C.Children and the old people must do much more exercise.

D.We have to walk a very long way to go to work every day.

3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Daily exercise can add more than six years to our life.

B.Breakfast-eaters are more likely to be too fat and get diseases.

C.If we just get six hours of sleep every day, we may have health problems.

D.Communication does not have any influence on our health.

4What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?

A.It costs you less to have a good friend than to have a treatment.

B.Our good friends are better than doctors at treatment.

C.If you have many good friends, you do not need any doctors.

D.Talking with our good friends can help us keep healthy.

5What is the passage mainly about?

A.How to keep daily habits healthy.B.What to do in daily life.

C.How to exercise every day.D.How to have a longer life.

【题目】 Friendships can be difficult because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.

Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.

The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you’d like to be treated (对待). This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.

Even if you’re al ways thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.

1This passage mainly talks about ________.

A. the importance of friendships

B. the advantages of friendships

C. the problems of friendships

D. the disadvantages of friendships

2According to the writer, problems with friendships may appear when ________.

A. one is honestB. one is selfish

C. one is openD. one is kind

3According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people’s friend is ________.

A. to treat your friends as you like to be treated

B. to give your friends whatever you have

C. not to hurt your friends’ feelings

D. not to think of your own need any more

4What’s the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship problems?

A. To have a comfortable life.

B. To build stronger and healthier friendships.

C. To be treated the way you want.

D. To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly.

5Where can this article be taken from?

A. A novel.B. A poster.C. A magazine.D. A report.

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