Question

【题目】根据短文内容回答问题。

On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War ( 抗 击 新 型 肺 炎 战 ), the Ministry of Education issued ( 公 布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection ( 感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; At the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

【1】When did the Ministry of Education put off the start time of school in spring 2020?

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【2】Who worried about putting off the start of school?

_____________________________________________________

【3】What are the problems of the close of school?

_____________________________________________________

【4】How can the students have online courses?

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【5】What should students do at home for their physical health?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】On January 27.

【2】Many parents worried about putting off the start of school.

【3】The close of school influences learning and develops bad habits.

【4】They can have online courses through computer or mobile network.

【5】They should do some physical exercises or some games.

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述为了抗击新冠肺炎，教育部宣布停课不停学，各地中小学开展线上教育，但是许多家长担心会影响学习，所以文章中还叙述了如何避免不良影响的一些方法。

【1】细节理解题。根据“On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War ( 抗击新型肺炎战 ), the Ministry of Education issued ( 公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020.” 1月27日，为了赢得抗击新型肺炎战役，教育部发布了关于推迟2020年春季开学时间的通知。可知，发布通知的时间为1月27日。故填On January 27。

【2】细节理解题。根据“However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children’s studies.” 然而，许多家长非常担心推迟开学可能会影响孩子的学习。可知是家长对推迟新学期的开始表示担心。故填Many parents worried about putting off the start of school.

【3】细节理解题。根据“In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits,”总之，学校的关闭会影响学习，并养成坏习惯，可知关闭学校的问题就是会影响学习，并养成坏习惯。故填The close of school influences learning and develops bad habits.

【4】细节理解题。根据“and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.”可知学生可以通过计算机或移动网络在家学习。故填They can have online courses through computer or mobile network.

【5】细节理解题。根据“At the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.” 同时，孩子们也有必要做一些体育锻炼或一些游戏，这有利于家庭的身体健康。可知学生们需要做一些体育锻炼和游戏。故填They should do some physical exercises or some games.