题目内容

【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空

1He opened the door _____ ( wide)to welcome the gentle breeze.

2I have never _____(regret) the decision to work in West China.

3She is worried because her son has a learning _____ (able).

4It is advised that eating less ____ (process) food is better for our health.

5The city has been painted up ________(celebrate)of its 60th anniversary.

6Can you come at 10: 30? I know it's_________ (convenient) ,but I have to see you.

7The doctor suggests_________(spend)more time with our family.

8The shops were brilliantly ______(light) up.

9We can not only gain to gain tons of________(knowledge) from textbooks, but also from the real life.

10The famous host’s sudden _________(die) shocked all of us.

【答案】

1wide

2 regretted

3disability

4process

5celebration

6inconvenient

7spending

8lit

9knowledge

10death

【解析】

1句意:他把门开得很大,以便迎着微风。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达把门宽敞的打开,这里的wide修饰动词open,英语中修饰动词用副词,而wide在不改变词义的情况下形容词副词同形,所以这里继续填wide

2句意:我从未后悔到中国西部工作的决定。

根据句意理解可知,句中用的是现在完成时,动词结构是have/ hasdone,而句中已经有have,所以后面直接填regretted

3句意:她很担心,因为她的儿子有学习障碍。

根据句意理解可知,这里指的是无能力,英语中能力是ability,而这里表达的是无能力,所以加个前缀,变成disability,所以这里填disability

4句意:人们建议少吃加工食品对我们的健康有好处。

根据句意理解可知,这里表示加工食品,这里是形容词修饰名词,process做形容词意思是经过加工的,修饰名词food,所以直接填process

5句意:这座城市已装饰一新以庆祝它的六十周年纪念日。

根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里庆祝做宾语,应该用名词充当,所以这里填celebration

6句意:你10点半能来吗?我知道这不太方便,但我必须见你。

根据句意理解及后句的but可知,这里表达的是不方便,英语中方便的convenient,不方便的要在前面加in,所以这里填inconvenient

7句意:医生建议多陪陪家人。

根据句意理解及句中动词suggest可知,英语中建议做某事是suggest doing sth.,所以这里应该填spending

8句意:商店里灯火辉煌。

根据句子结构可知,空格前有were,后面的动词应该用过去分词,构成被动语态,light的过去分词是lit,所以这里lit

9句意:我们不仅可以从课本上获得大量的知识,而且可以从现实生活中获得。

根据句意理解可知,这里表示知识,是一个不可数名词,of是介词,后面需要接一个名词,所以这里直接填knowledge

10句意:那位著名主持人的突然去世使我们大家都感到震惊。

根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是明星的死亡,是一个名词,这里需要把动词变成名词,所以这里填death

用所给词的适当形式填空题目主要是理解句意,分析句子结构,然后看空格处是做什么成分,应该填什么形式,比如第10小题The famous host’s sudden _________(die) shocked all of us.分析句子结构可知,这里表达的是突然的死亡,突然的是形容词,要修饰名词,所以应该填名词形式,所以要填death

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【题目】 The Wizard of Oz is a famous fairy tale. It has many exciting plots. The following is one of them.

The Witch(女巫)wanted to _____________ the Silver Shoes which the girl Dorothy alwayswore. She watched Dorothy carefully to see _____________ she had a chance to steal them. But the girl _____________ took them off except at night and when she took her bath. The_______ was that the Witch was too afraid of the dark to go in Dorothy’s room at night. Andher fear of water was ___________ than her fear of the dark, so she never came near whenDorothy was _____________. In fact, she never touched water.

However, the Witch thought of a trick that would give her _________ she wanted. She placed a piece of iron in the middle of the kitchen floor. Then, using magic, she made the iron not be seen by human eyes. When Dorothy walked across the floor, she ___________ the iron.

She was not much hurt, but in her fall _____________ of the Silver Shoes came off, and before she could reach it, the Witch had gotten it.

The Witch was pleased with the __________ of her trick. The little girl, seeing she had lostone of her pretty shoes, grew ______________, and shouted, “Give me back my shoe!” “I will not, for it is now my shoe, not ______________.”

“You are an awful witch.” cried Dorothy. “You have no ____________ to take my shoe.”

“Someday I shall get the other one from you.” laughed the Witch.

This made Dorothy so angry that she picked up the bucket() of water that stood nearand threw it over the Witch, ____________ her from head to foot.

The Witch gave a loud cry, “Didn’t you know water would be the ______________ of me?

I’m going, going, going!” and soon there was nothing left of her except a pool on the floor.

1A.buyB.ownC.brushD.test

2A.ifB.thatC.qualityD.which

3A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverD.ever

4A.problemB.projectC.neverD.question

5A.smallerB.earlierC.whyD.greater

6A.sleepingB.speakingC.bathingD.crying

7A.thatB.whatC.howD.when

8A.fell overB.put awayC.picked upD.looked at

9A.neitherB.noneC.bothD.one

10A.helpB.successC.importanceD.hope

11A.gentleB.satisfiedC.tiredD.angry

12A.hersB.oursC.yoursD.its

13A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.choice

14A.cleaningB.wettingC.hittingD.bathing

15A.startB.returnC.endD.loss

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