Question

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.
These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.
Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn't know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.
Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister, said, "They speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence. Before you travel to a foreign country, it's important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it's important to respect your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.
（1）How do many Chinese feel about the signs?
A.Proud.
B.Interested.
C.Shameful.
（2）The underlined word "image" probably means "______" in Chinese.
A.形象
B.热情
C.财富
（3）The passage is written to ______.
A.order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words
B.advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior
C.ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad
（4）What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists
B.Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence
C.Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
【解析】这篇短文主要讲述的是很多中国游客在去国外旅行的时候，有很多不文明的行为，因此很多国家都用汉语来警告中国人。这些标志让很多中国人感到羞愧，因为这影响了我们国家的形象，因此我们要改变自己的行为，做文明的游客。
（1）C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese可知，在一些外国的国家里，一些标志只用汉语书写，警告中国的游客注意他们的言行举止，这让很多人感到很羞愧。由此可知选C。
（2）A词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country可知，这些只用来警告中国游客的标志让很多中国人觉得羞愧，他们担心影响国家的形象。image形象，故选A。
（3）B主旨大意题。根据短文第三段的内容可知，很多中国游客在去国外旅行的时候，有很多不文明、不礼貌的行为，这在那些国家产生了不好的影响，也损害了我们国家的形象。因此这篇短文就是用来告诉那些中国人要改变自己的行为，做文明的游客。由此可知应选B。
（4）A主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述的是很多中国游客在去国外旅行的时候，有很多不文明的行为，因此很多国家都用汉语来警告中国人。这些标志让很多中国人感到羞愧，因为这影响了我们国家的形象，因此我们要改变自己的行为，做文明的游客。因此A选项最符合文章的大意，选A。