题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
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Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging(唠叨) in the_______ traditional Chinese Spring Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16.
One such sweater features(特载)messages such as “Please don’t ask me the grades in final examinations”, “Your child is really great” ,“No _______ salary, “I am on a diet, I can’t eat too much” and so on.
Sweaters with these messages become_______because they provide answers to nagging questions from some youths’ parents or relatives.
During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the_______members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, “How many points did you get in final examinations?” or “When will you be_______?”.
Many internet users_______the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday.
_______, some Internet users are not that optimistic (乐观) about the sweaters.
There are also many_______ methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(网民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by_______their words and doing what they want us to do.
Other Internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song________What I Do is for Your Own Good, with the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”
【1】A. seven days B. seven day C. seven-day D. seven-days
【2】A. talking about B. to talk about C. talk about D. talked about
【3】A. safe B. polite C. important D. popular
【4】A. taller B. happier C. younger D. stronger
【5】A. married B. marrying C. to marry D. marry
【6】A. know B. agree C. wonder D. decide
【7】A. But B. So C. However D. Though
【8】A. another B. others C. the other D. other
【9】A. listening to B. hearing of C. saying to D. looking at
【10】A. calling B. to call C. call D. called
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】D
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
春节假期期间,很多年轻人会回家过年,但是他们很不喜欢被家人们询问一些唠叨的问题,于是就有了一种带有标识语的毛衣,可以帮助他们阻止家人们的询问,这种毛衣很受年轻人们的欢迎。但其他人对此也有不同的看法。
【1】句意:他们希望在2月16号开始的中国春节假期里阻止家人们的唠叨。seven days 七天;seven day形式错误,day应用复数形式;seven-day七天的,是形容词,后面修饰名词;seven-days形式错误,有连字符连接的复合形容词,名词用单数形式。空后有名词period,这里应用形容词,故选C。
【2】句意:“不要谈薪水”。talking about 谈论,动名词形式;to talk about动词不定式;talk about谈论,动词原形;talked about一般过去时态。No+动名词形式,构成祈使句的否定形式,意为“禁止”,故应选A。
【3】句意:带有这些信息的毛衣变得很受欢迎,因为他们对来自年轻人家长或亲戚的唠叨问题提供了答案。safe 安全的;polite有礼貌的;important重要的;popular受欢迎的。根据下文Many internet users___6___the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday可知,这种带有标识语的毛衣非常可爱,而且能帮助年轻人不回答家人们叨唠的问题,所以这种毛衣很年轻人的欢迎,故应选D。
【4】句意:在春节期间,家人们聚在一起,一些年长的人总是会问家里更年轻的人一些他们不愿意回答的问题。taller 更高的;happier更快乐的;younger更年轻的;stronger更强壮的。根据句中的some of the elder ones可知,这里说的是家里年长的问年轻人一些问题,故这里填反义词younger,选C。
【5】句意:“你期末考试考了多少分?”、“你什么时候结婚?”。married 结婚,过去分词;marrying结婚,现在分词;to marry动词不定式;marry动词原形。这里be married是固定短语,系表结构,表示“已婚”,用过去分词形式作表语。故应选A。
【6】句意:许多互联网用户一致同意这些带有标识语的毛衣是非常可爱的,如果他们在假期中穿着这样的毛衣,就能帮助他们不需要回答一些问题。know知道;agree同意;wonder想知道;decide决定。根据文意可知,这种带有信息的毛衣可以帮助年轻人们不回答家人们的提问,他们都非常喜欢这种毛衣,所以这里应该表示“一致同意…”,故选B。
【7】句意:然而,一些互联网用户对这样的毛衣并不乐观。But但是,连词,表示转折,和后面的句子之间不用逗号;So因此;However然而,副词,后面有逗号隔开;Though尽管,引导让步状语从句。根据文意可知,下文讲述的是对这种毛衣不乐观的一些看法,与上文意思相反,因此应该是转折的关系,且后面有逗号隔开,故应选C。
【8】句意:还有很多其他的方法来阻止家人在春节期间唠叨。another另一个;others其他人或物,代词;the other两者中的另一个;other其他的,形容词。空后methods是名词复数形式,故这里应选D。
【9】句意:例如一些网民建议我们可以通过听父母或其他长辈的话,做他们想让我们做的事情来取悦他们。listening to 听,动名词;hearing of听说;saying to对…说话;looking at看。根据句意doing what they want us to do可知,这里说的是我们听父母的话,做他们想让我们做的事情,故应选A。
【10】句意:其他网友希望他们能与家人分享一首名为《我做的事是为了你好》的歌曲,歌词是:亲爱的家人,我有我自己的生活。calling 称呼,现在分词;to call动词不定式;call 称呼,叫做;called过去分词。根据句意可知,这个空修饰前面的名词song,和这个名词构成被动关系,故应用过去分词,选D。
这篇短文给我们介绍一种受年轻人喜欢的毛衣,这种毛衣上带有一些信息,可以帮助他们在春节假期回家的时候,避免回答家人们提出的一些他们不愿意回答的问题。文章是说明文,短文中句式较长,在理解上稍有难度。题型是完型填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强,学生需具备阅读理解以及逻辑推理的能力。做题时,应先通读短文,掌握大意;然后做题,先易后难,各个击破。注意上下文语境的提示和空前后的固定搭配,仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法。例如第2小题,考查了祈使句的用法,在No后跟动名词形式,可以表示否定意思,意为“紧张…”,故这里应选A。再如第7小题,根据文意可知,上文讲述了这种毛衣很受年轻人们的喜爱,而下文中则讲述了对于它的不乐观的看法,因此这里是转折的关系,排除B和D。But和However都可以表示转折,But是连词,连接并列句,和后面的句子之间不用逗号隔开;However是副词,常位于句首或句中,与后面的句子用逗号隔开,故这里应选C。
【题目】
OnNov30,2016,theUNadded“the24SolarTerms”(节气)intothe listoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产). AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,the24SolarTermsguidepeople’s farminganddailylife. | |
It’sreportedthatpeoplein183countries andareas areusingtraditional Chinesemedicine(TCM),whichisbasedonabalanceddietandlifestyle. OnDec6,2016, theChinese governmentannouncedthefirstwhite paperon TCM.IthassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime. | |
Wontons(馄饨)arebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundthe world. Sometimes people deep-frythem, which taste delicious and crispy(香酥脆).Also,theyeatwontonswithsoup.First,makeawonton withasquarewrapper(面皮),thenputsomefilling,suchasmeatand shrimp(虾)inthewrapper.Afterthat,pushtheoutsideofthewrapper togetherwith fingers.Finally,cookandenjoythem. |
【1】We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms .
A. are out of date
B. work well in the UN
C. are useful in everyday life
D. make no difference to us
【2】On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on .
A. the 24 Solar Terms
B. traditional Chinese medicine
C. Chinese delicious food
D. modern western medicine
【3】The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese.
A. 水煮 B. 小炒 C. 油炸 D. 清蒸
【4】The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.
A. ![]()
B. ![]()
D. ![]()
【5】The information above turns to .
A. improve Chinese medicine
B. wish people to eat wontons
C. spread the 24 Solar Terms
D. introduce Chinese culture