题目内容
【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms
【1】After selecting a dozen and entering the shop, I was greeted by a young and beautiful _______. (sale)
【2】He reduced his needs to the minimum by ______ his life. (simple)
【3】He was a teacher who could put a(n) _______ bold boy in his place with just a glance. (polite)
【4】Anyone trying to export goods without proof of ________ would have them seized. (own)
【5】At first he studied _______, but later he switched to geology. (architect)
【6】John found himself surrounded by _________ flattery. (sincere)
【7】Average weekly cinema ________ in February is 2.41 million. (attend)
【8】We have already _______ in working out ground rules with the Department Defense. (success)
【答案】
【1】saleswoman
【2】simplifying
【3】impolite
【4】ownership
【5】architecture
【6】insincere
【7】attendance
【8】succeeded
【解析】
【1】句意:我挑了一打,走进店里,迎接我的是一位年轻漂亮的店员。
考查合成词。结合所给单词和句意可知,此空填saleswoman,“店员,售货员”,名词,作greet(和某人打招呼)的逻辑主语。故答案为saleswoman。
【2】句意:他通过简化生活把需要减到最低限度。
考查词性转化。simple“简单的,容易的”。根据句意可知,此空表示“使简化,使简易”,所以simple需转化成动词simplify。by“通过”,介词,后接名词。代词或动名词作宾语。故答案为simplifying。
【3】句意:他是个看一眼就能让不礼貌的大胆的男孩安分起来的老师。
考查词性转化。polite“有礼貌的”,形容词。由“put... in his place”(使某人不敢越轨,使某人安分)可知,此空表示“不礼貌的”。故答案为impolite。
【4】句意:任何没有产权证明而试图出口货物的人都会被扣押。
考查词性转化。own“拥有”,动词。根据句意及句子结构可知,此空填ownership,“所有权,产权”,作介词of的宾语。故答案为ownership。
【5】句意:起初他学建筑学,但后来他转学地质学。
考查词性转化。architect“建筑师,设计师”,名词。根据句意可知,此空填所学的专业architecture,“建筑学,建筑设计”,与下文的“geology”相对应。故答案为architecture。
【6】句意:约翰发现自己被不真诚的阿谀奉承包围着。
考查词性转化。sincere“真诚的,诚挚的,诚恳的,诚实的,坦率的”,形容词。flattery“奉承,恭维”,不可数名词,那么它的修饰词应该是sincere的反义词:“不真诚的,不诚挚的”。故答案为insincere。
【7】句意:2月份平均每周看电影人数是241万。
考查词性转化。attend“出席,参加,经常去,定期去”,动词。根据句意及句子结构可知,此空填attendance,“出席,出席人数”名词,在句中作主语,故答案为attendance。
【8】句意:我们已经成功地与国防部制定了基本规则。
考查词性转化。success“成功,胜利”,名词。根据句意及句子结构可知,此空填succeeded,过去分词,与助动词have构成现在完成时;常用结构是succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”。故答案为succeeded。
【题目】用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。
south allow hand harm sheep |
(1)I like these things made by , but they are usually more expensive.
(2)Look! There are lots of eating the grass on the hills.
(3)No student in this school is from the part of Taiwan.
(4)You are not to smoke here.
(5)Polluted water does to our health.