题目内容

【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms

1After selecting a dozen and entering the shop, I was greeted by a young and beautiful _______. (sale)

2He reduced his needs to the minimum by ______ his life. (simple)

3He was a teacher who could put a(n) _______ bold boy in his place with just a glance. (polite)

4Anyone trying to export goods without proof of ________ would have them seized. (own)

5At first he studied _______, but later he switched to geology. (architect)

6John found himself surrounded by _________ flattery. (sincere)

7Average weekly cinema ________ in February is 2.41 million. (attend)

8We have already _______ in working out ground rules with the Department Defense. (success)

【答案】

1saleswoman

2simplifying

3impolite

4ownership

5architecture

6insincere

7attendance

8succeeded

【解析】

1句意:我挑了一打,走进店里,迎接我的是一位年轻漂亮的店员。

考查合成词。结合所给单词和句意可知,此空填saleswoman店员,售货员,名词,作greet(和某人打招呼)的逻辑主语。故答案为saleswoman

2句意:他通过简化生活把需要减到最低限度。

考查词性转化。simple“简单的,容易的。根据句意可知,此空表示使简化,使简易,所以simple需转化成动词simplifyby“通过,介词,后接名词。代词或动名词作宾语。故答案为simplifying

3句意:他是个看一眼就能让不礼貌的大胆的男孩安分起来的老师。

考查词性转化。polite“有礼貌的,形容词。由“put... in his place”(使某人不敢越轨,使某人安分)可知,此空表示不礼貌的。故答案为impolite

4句意:任何没有产权证明而试图出口货物的人都会被扣押。

考查词性转化。own“拥有,动词。根据句意及句子结构可知,此空填ownership所有权,产权,作介词of的宾语。故答案为ownership

5句意:起初他学建筑学,但后来他转学地质学。

考查词性转化。architect“建筑师,设计师,名词。根据句意可知,此空填所学的专业architecture建筑学,建筑设计,与下文的“geology”相对应。故答案为architecture

6句意:约翰发现自己被不真诚的阿谀奉承包围着。

考查词性转化。sincere“真诚的,诚挚的,诚恳的,诚实的,坦率的,形容词。flattery“奉承,恭维,不可数名词,那么它的修饰词应该是sincere的反义词:不真诚的,不诚挚的。故答案为insincere

7句意:2月份平均每周看电影人数是241万。

考查词性转化。attend“出席,参加,经常去,定期去,动词。根据句意及句子结构可知,此空填attendance出席,出席人数名词,在句中作主语,故答案为attendance

8句意:我们已经成功地与国防部制定了基本规则。

考查词性转化。success“成功,胜利,名词。根据句意及句子结构可知,此空填succeeded,过去分词,与助动词have构成现在完成时;常用结构是succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事。故答案为succeeded

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