题目内容
6．在过去的几年里玛丽为那些儿童捐赠了大量的玩具．In the past years，Marry has donated a lot of toys to the children．．
分析 In the past years，Marry has donated a lot of toys to the children．
解答 答案：In the past years，Marry has donated a lot of toys to the children．这是一个陈述句，现在完成时态．时间状语"在过去的几年里"in the past years．主语"玛丽"Marry．现在完成时态结构have/has+done．主语是单数，因此用has．"捐赠"donate，过去分词donated．donate sth to sb捐赠某物给某．"大量的玩具"a lot of toys．a lot of许多，大量．toy可数名词，因此变复数toys．"那些儿童"表示特指the children．答案是In the past years，Marry has donated a lot of toys to the children．
点评 考查汉译英，要看词汇的使用是否得当，是否符合语境，是否有语法错误．是否完整等．还要考虑一些固定搭配，时态、人称等．
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Don't give up when you still have something to give．Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying．
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14．Abraham Lincoln（林肯）（1809-1865）
Many people think that Abraham Lincoln is one of the greatest presidents in the history of the USA．He passed laws against slavery（奴隶制）and kept the United States united．
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Lincoln was born into a poor family in 1809．His father was a carpenter（木匠）and a farmer．（61）C He was so interested in reading and studying that he always asked to borrow books from his neighbors．
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（64）A He helped end slavery in the United States．He won the Civil War （内战） and kept the United States united．He also gave many great speeches and wrote many famous letters．He is also famous because he came from a poor family，but through hard work，became president of the United States．
260words
Many people think that Abraham Lincoln is one of the greatest presidents in the history of the USA．He passed laws against slavery（奴隶制）and kept the United States united．
Lincoln's Childhood
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In 1830，Lincoln moved to Illinois，one of the states of America．From 1834to 1840he was a member of the Illinois government．He had many jobs in Illinois．（62）E He became a lawyer in 1836and was very successful．
From 1846to 1849，he was a member of the United States government．He spoke against slavery．From 1849to 1860，he made a great many of his famous speeches．
Lincoln as President
In 1861，Lincoln became the 16th president of the United States．In the same year，the Civil War in America began．In 1862he announced（宣布）the end of slavery．
（63）D Booth hated Lincoln because Lincoln had passed laws freeing the slaves．
（64）A He helped end slavery in the United States．He won the Civil War （内战） and kept the United States united．He also gave many great speeches and wrote many famous letters．He is also famous because he came from a poor family，but through hard work，became president of the United States．
260words
| A．People remember Lincoln for a great many things． B．Lincoln often played piano when he was a child． C．However，Lincoln wanted to do something different． D．In 1865Lincoln was shot by Wilkes Booth． E．At the same time，he studied to become a lawyer． |