题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A man had two large pots(罐子). He used the two pots to take water from a river every day. One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it.1. The other pot was very good and the water never leaked(泄露). After the long walk from the river to the man’s house, the cracked pot was only half full.

The good pot was very proud(自豪的). Because it helped the man take more water. And the poor cracked pot was sad.2 It went on for two years. Then one day, the poor pot spoke to the man, “ I am really sorry, and I want to apologize(道歉) to you.”

“Why?” asked the man. “3

“For all the troubles I bring to you. In the past two years, I could only finish half of my work.4. These make me very sad, so I must say sorry to you, ” the pot said.

The man smiled and said, “Don’t you see the beautiful flowers on our way home?5. So stop feeling sad, and be happy now.”

A. What are you sorry for?

B. Because it took only half of the water that it should take.

C. I love these flowers very much.

D. So the water often leaked from it on the way home.

E. And because of the crack in me, you had to go to the river many times a day.

F. Without the crack in you, they won’t be so beautiful.

【答案】

1D

2B

3A

4E

5F

【解析】

短文大意:本文是寓言故事,讲述了一个人有两个罐子,其中一个罐子有了裂缝,虽然每次只能盛一半的水,但却可以浇灌路边的花。启发我们,有时候不完美也会使人生更有意义。

1根据上文“One of the pots had a crack in it其中一个罐子有一条裂缝可知,备选句子“So the water often leaked from it on the way home.所以在回家的路上经常漏水符合句意,故选D

2根据上文“And the poor cracked pot was sad可怜的有裂缝的罐子很伤心,可知备选句子“Because it took only half of the water that it should take.因为它洒了一半的水叙述伤心的原因,符合句意,故选B

3根据下文的回答“For all the troubles I bring to you因为我给你带来的所有麻烦for表原因,可知“What are you sorry for?你为什么而难过符合句意,故选A

4根据下文罐子的话“These make me very sad, so I must say sorry to you这些使我很难过,所以我必须对你说对不起可知,备选句子“And because of the crack in me, you had to go to the river many times a day.因为我身体不好,你一天要去河边很多次解释说对不起的理由,符合句意,故选E

5根据下文“So stop feeling sad, and be happy now所以不要悲伤,现在就快乐起来可知,备选句子“Without the crack in you, they won’t be so beautiful.没有你的裂缝,它们就不会如此美丽解释了不必悲伤的原因,符合句意,故选F

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【题目】Salted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. It is chewy (有嚼劲的) and adds a salty taste to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can cause cancer (致癌).

Salted fish is made with much salt, and the mixture of salt and fish later will turn into nitrites (亚硝酸盐).

When nitrites reach our stomach, they will be changed into another kind of thing that can cause cancer. So can’t we eat salted fish anymore?

“People don’t need to worry too much.” Huang Yufang from the Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a little once or twice a month. At the same time, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that they have a lot of vitamin C (维他命 C),because this can help to stop the salt from becoming nitrites.

In fact, there are many foods that we often eat that can cause cancer, too, such as pickles (咸菜),fried chicken in KFC and even red meat (pork and beef). But it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just by eating them.

Some people have cancer and there are some reasons for it, such as one’s genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has good eating habits, one doesn’t need to stop eating cancer-causing foods at all, Fang Yu, a doctor from the Beijing Cancer Hospital said.

1Salted fish popular in south China because____ .

A.fish is easy to find and cook.

B.it is a common food in south China.

C.it is chewy and adds taste to other dishes.

2Salted fish may cause cancer when______ .

A.people cook it with salt

B.people eat too much of it

C.people eat it with some foods

3What advice does Huang Yufang give to salted fish fans?

A.Stop eating salted fish from now on.

B.Eat a little of the salted fish every day.

C.Eat more fruit and vegetables to get more vitamin C.

4From the passage, we can infer______.

A.food itself can’t make people get cancer

B.vegetables and fruit are more healthy than meat

C.people who have a good eating habits will not get cancer

5The writer wants to______ .

A.ask us to stop eating cancer-causing foods

B.tell us getting more Vitamin C is the best way to kill cancer

C.show us that health has relation to (与…有关) many reasons

【题目】 A book-sharing program

Where can you borrow a book? Of course in a library! But in Hefei, Anhui Province, you can also do it in some bookstores.

Ten bookstores in Hefei are doing a book-sharing program. With an app on the smart phone and a 99-yuan deposit, a reader can borrow up to 2 books from any one of the ten bookstores and keep them for up to 10 days for free. Readers just need to scan the QR code (扫描二维码) on the back of each book to borrow and return it.

The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on July 16, 2017. Since then, more than 20,000 people have borrowed over 100,000 books through the app. Now not only the readers in Hefei can borrow books from the stores, but the readers in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, too. 120 convenience stores in the city joined the program on August 26, 2017. There are about 300 new books for readers to borrow.

For some people, it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library. And the shared books are often new and popular. The people that started the book-sharing program hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.

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A.In Changsha.B.In Shijiazhuang.C.In Hefei.

2How many bookstores are doing a book-sharing program?

A.10.B.99.C.120.

3What does the underlined word “deposit” mean in Chinese?

A.押金B.罚款C.工资

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A.If a reader is a member of the program, he can borrow up to three books.

B.The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on June 16, 2017.

C.For some people, it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library.

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A.Because they want to make money in China.

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【题目】 There was a farmer who always sold a pound of butter to a baker (面包师). At the same time he bought a pound of bread from the baker. One day the baker decided to weigh (称的重量) the butter to see if he was getting a pound and he found that he was not. This made him very angry, so he took the farmer to the court (法庭).

The judge (法官) asked the farmer if he played tricks (诡计) on selling the butter to the baker. The farmer replied, “I don’t play any tricks. I only have a scale (天平).”

The judge asked, “Then how do you weigh the butter?”

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Sometimes we will get back what we give to others in our life. So please be nice to others if you want them to be nice to you.

1How many people are mentioned in this passage?

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2Who sold a pound of butter and who sold a pound of bread?

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
"Everything happens for the best." Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.
After I graduated from college in 2002, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer (播音员 ).I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn't hire(雇用) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon. There were no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local sportsman to work for it. I applied for the job, but I was refused again.
"Everything happens for the best," Morn reminded me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Lowa. The program director, Peter, told me they had already hired an announcer.
I left his office, and felt totally disappointed. While I was waiting for the elevator, 1 heard someone calling. It was Peter. "What do you know about sports? Do you know anything about football?" Then he asked me to broadcast (播报) an imaginary game. Pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought on my mother's words, "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous (先前的) disappointment. "
(1)After graduating from college, the writer .
A.found a job in a radio station
B.couldn't find a job as a sports announcer
C.was already experienced
(2) first offered the writer a chance to work as an announcer.
A.A kind lady
B.A program
C.Her mother
(3)What can we learn from the passage?
A.A kind lady offered the writer a job at first.
B.The writer's parents were disappointed with her.
C.Big stations usually hire experienced people.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer learned a lot from what her mother said.
B.There was a radio-announcing job at college.
C.The writer didn't want to be a sports announcer at all.
(5)What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Something happens because of the disappointment.
B.You can find a job without any experience.
C.Everything happens for the best.

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