题目内容

【题目】根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

1The s________ (秘密) to success is nothing but hard work.

2A lot of v________ ( 游客) come to the Great Wall every week.

3On r________ (下雨) days, the traffic is heavier than usual.

4We will go to Mary’s t________ (第十二个) birthday party.

5It’s good to have a h________ (健康的) eating habit.

【答案】

1secret

2visitors

3rainy

4twelfth

5healthy

【解析】

1句意:成功的秘诀就是努力工作。

根据“nothing but hard work.”可知此处是“成功的秘诀”,secret名词,秘密。根据句意,故答案为secret

2句意:每周都有很多游客来长城。

a lot of+名词复数,根据“come to the Great Wall”可知,此处是“很多游客”。visitor名词,游客,此处用名词复数。根据题意,故答案为visitors

3句意:下雨天,交通比平时拥挤。

此处是形容词,做定语,rainy形容词,下雨的。on rainy days在雨天。根据题意,故答案为rainy

4句意:我们将去参加玛丽的十二岁生日聚会。

在某人的第几个生日用序数词, twelve数词,十二,序数词是twelfthMary’s twelfth birthday玛丽的第十二个生日。故答案为twelfth

5句意:有一个健康的饮食习惯是好的。

此处是形容词作定语,这里是“有一个健康的饮食习惯”,healthy形容词,健康的。根据题意,故答案为healthy

根据句意及汉语提示填单词这类题,做题时要先译出所需单词,然后结合语境来确定单词的正确形式;对于不能从汉语意思确定词性的单词,要先根据句子结构确定所需词性,然后再翻译单词,最后用单词的正确形式填空。如第5小题,此处是形容词作定语,healthy形容词,健康的。have a healthy eating habit有一个健康的饮食习惯。故答案为healthy

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【题目】阅读下列材料, 在空白处填入一个恰当的内容(每空仅可填 1 个单词)。

1—Where did the accident happen?

—It was at the post office near the hotel________the peace talk would be held.

2He put forward such a________ (construct) suggestion as everyone at meeting approved of.

3Unaware of those ________ (religion) taboos, he upset and embarrassed the person concerned and the people around him.

4Penicillin has had a wide range of________ (apply) in treating diseases caused by bacteria. However, its initial development faced two problems. First, scientists failed to find a procedure to make it ________ (purify) enough. Second, it was difficult to produce it in large quantities.

5Always ready to accept the________ (reason) outcome; and don’t trap yourselves in the complicated theories when it comes to life.

6When the patient’s blood sugar was ________ (normal), the doctor checked her into the hospital.

7Even with enough space and good equipment, a school is not ensured to be a good one unless there are experienced headmasters and q________ teachers.

8On behalf of UNESCO, Dr. Shahbaz Khan’s presentation focused on the water issue with r________to energy needs of the growing world population.

9It is widely a________that global agriculture must step up production in the decades ahead if the food needs of growing populations are to be met.

10Wandering Earth was slow to get off the ground in the first few days of its release, with many s________of a Chinese-made sci-fi film.

11World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year. One of the main goals of the day, according to the UN, is to support linguistic d________ (多样性)through poetic expression.

12After reading this book Pride and Prejudice, I know the reason why the sister of Mr. Bingley is strongly against his plan of marrying Jane is that the Bennet family doesn’t have many p________ (钱财)and their social positions are much lower than theirs.

13Due to the outbreak of the coronavirus, we have to probably wait until 2021 before we see an_________(加速) in global growth.

14The pandemic will________ (不可避免地) have an extremely serious impact on the health and well-being of the global population.

15China’s efforts, along with the travel restrictions that many countries have ________ (强制实行) on its citizens, have slowed the virus’s progress.

16Rumor has it that the hospital will be closed in the ________ (不久) future.

17________ (去除) our society of corruption as well as inequality is by no means an easy task.

18Electronic book technology is a ________( 革命性的 ) breakthrough in modern civilization, making it possible to shake off (摆脱) thick and heavy books.

19________ (订阅) to the magazines can be paid in post offices and online.

20Not only did her explanation sound reasonable to me, but also it was ________ (称赞;赞许) by many other co-workers.

【题目】 Deputies (代表) and others attending Beijing’s “two sessions” (两会) have talked about building a xiaokang society in all fields by 2020. What would the society look like?

With a “xiaokang society in all respects”, China will develop further in many areas. The economy (经济) will get stronger. People will be happier and healthier. The environment will be better protected as well.

China’s per capita (人均的) GDP is hoped to reach $3,000 (20,132 yuan), four times higher than it in2000.

It is also hoped that no one in China will be living in poverty (贫困) by that time. According to the State Council, this means that everyone will earn more than 4,000 yuan a year in 2020.

Government are expected to people with better and more effective services. Chinese citizens will be expected to be familiar with society’s laws and follow them in order to create a fairer society.

More students should be able to get a university education. People all over China will enjoy more kinds of entertainment (娱乐), including movies, TV shows, online games and music.

In addition, medical services are set to improve. Medication will be lowered and more village clinics (诊所) and community health centers will be set up.

Lawmakers will also try to pass new rules that will prevent pollution and make sure that China’s environment will improve rapidly.

任务一:请根据短文内容,分别写出①、②两处所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

1_________________ ________________

任务二:在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

2People hope to get better and more effective services from the government.

____________________________________________________________

任务三:请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语

3____________________________________________________

任务四:请根据短文内容,回答问题。

4How much money will everyone make a year in 2020?

_________________________________________________________________

5What entertainment will people enjoy all over China?

_________________________________________________________________

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