题目内容

书面表达

Smith 夫妇的孩子Alex 已经一个星期没有回家了,他的父母很为他着急。请您为他们写一则寻人启事。

Name

Alex

Age

14

Appearance

Tall, of medium build, short hair,big eyes, a small nose,a big mouth, wear glasses

Clothes

White shirt, blue pants, black shoes

Telephone

602-2615

Have you seen a girl anywhere?____________________________________

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One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. The result of this is not just a lot of tired people; in the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 car accidents, and 1,500 deaths a year. Problems with sleep can also cause mental (心理的) problems, as well as medical problems such as high blood pressure and heart problems.

American culture values work and often doesn’t value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called “lazy”. Many famous men say proudly, “I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night.” Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, “I’m used to sleeping only a little.”

But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you don’t “get used to it”, but instead, build up a “sleep deficit (亏损)”. “It’s like a credit card (a card used to buy things or services),” says Dr. James Maas, “You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back.” The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your “sleep credit card”. For example, if you sleep four hours on Monday and then sleep eight hours on Tuesday, on Wednesday you will still have a “sleep deficit” of four hours. This deficit can continue for months or even years. People with a “sleep deficit” are sleep-deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.

Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a “sleep deficit”. You didn’t do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.

“Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. That’s a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more,” said Winston Churchill.

1.How many hours do we need to sleep every day if we want to keep healthy?

A. 7. B. 6. C. 11. D. 8.

2.What does the underlined word “sleep-deprived” mean?

A. Easily sleepy. B. Having difficulties falling asleep.

C. Short of sleep. D. Afraid of sleeping.

3.From the passage we know sleep-deprived people ________.

A. are easily tired

B. most likely cause traffic accidents

C. can have both mental and medical problems

D. have all the above problems

4.What Winston Churchill said means ________.

A. sleep more during the day, work more at night

B. sleep during the day influences your work

C. people who sleep during the day have no imagination

D. sleep during the day is helpful to your work

5.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?

A. Sleep and Health

B. The Less Sleep, the More Danger

C. Work Less, Sleep More

D. Pay Back Your Sleep Hours

Seven years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. What surprised us was that the “farmers” were not really farmers. They were students from a small middle school. Now everything on the farm goes well. And there are stories behind rice, too.

The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on the school land(土地). They wanted the students to be close to(离……近) the land and learn to help each other outside the classroom.

The students and the teachers ate the rice. The school made money by selling(卖) the rice and giving farming(种田) classes to the community. With the money, the school could help some students go to foreign(外国的) countries some day.

Today the dream comes true—the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming stories, and have fun over there, of course! “We all feel very happy that even students from a small town can make themselves stars,” said one of the teachers.

1.What is the article about?

A. A great teaching plan.

B. A new way of cooking rice.

C. A farming class for farmers.

D. A famous teacher from a small town.

2.The idea of growing rice came from .

A. the teachers B. the farmers

C. the students D. the community

3.What is the dream in the article?

A. Growing healthy rice.

B. Building more schools.

C. Visiting a foreign country.

D. Learning outside the classroom.

4.Which is NOT the reason for growing healthy rice?

A. To make the farmers surprised.

B. To make the students close to the land.

C. To teach students how to grow healthy rice.

D. To learn to help each other outside the classroom.

5.What can be the best title(标题) of the article?

A. Healthy Rice

B. Small Rice, Big Dream

C. Small School, Healthy Life

D. Growing Rice, Making Money

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