Question

【题目】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(C)
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "'Heads-down Tribe (低头族). Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$ 3, 000 and NT$1, 000 respectively (分别地).
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the "Heads-down Tribe". Let's have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eves from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let's be "'healthy" users and try to be the "Heads--up Tribe".
（1）A heard-down tribe member .
A.is good at using the Internet
B.is a dangerous driver
C.is always looking at his or her mobile phone
D.is a careful driver
（2）The underlined word "Motorcyclists" in the passage means Chinese.
A.摩托车手
B.手机使用者
C.低头族
D.警察
（3）The American was when he knocked into the bear.
A.driving a car
B.going to work
C.using his mobile phone
D.going shopping
（4）According to the passage, the "Heads-down Tribe" when they eat in a restaurant.
A.look at their own mobile phone
B.don't talk to the people who sit opposite
C.Both A and B
D.talk with others
（5）What's the best title for the passage?
A.Drive your car carefully
B.Use mobile phones properly
C.Be a heads-down tribe member
D.Follow the traffic rules

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】手机低头族随处可见，由此造成的交通事故也逐渐增多，人与人面对面的交流也越来越少，那么手机究竟是好还是不好呢？作者认为这取决于使用者，作者呼吁：让我们每个人合理使用手机，成为抬头族。
（1）C 细节理解题。题干意为："低头族"成员 。A项意为"擅长使用电脑"；B项意为"是危险的司，机"；C项意为"一直在看他或她自己的手机"；D项指"一个仔细的司机"。由第一段的第一、第二句话中的Today，all increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads down Tribe（低头族）"，可知选C。
（2）A 猜测词义题。题干意为：该段落中的画线单词"Motorcyclists"是什么意思？根据此句Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT $3,000 and NT $1,000 respectively（分别地）. 可知违反交规的小汽车司机以及摩托车手会被罚款。故选A。
（3）C 细节理解题。题干意为：那个美国人撞到熊时，他 。A项意为"正在开车"；B项意为"正在去上班"；C项意为"正在使用手机"；D项指"去购物"。由第j段的此句：A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. 可知选 C。
（4）C 细节理解题。题干意为：根据该段落，"低头族"成员在饭店吃饭时，他们 。A项意为"看自己的手机"；B项意为"不跟对面的人交谈"；C项意为"A和B都对"；D项意为"和其他人交谈"。由第三段的此句：Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. 可知选C。
（5）B 主旨大意题。题干意为：本文最佳标题是 。A项意为"小心地开车"；B项意为"正确地使用手机"； C项意为"成为低头族的一员"；D项意为"遵守交通规则"。本文先提出了"低头族"的概念，分析了它的危害，倡议人们要抬头，实际上就是要人们如何正确地使用手机，健康地享受智能化的生活。故选B。