题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题

Since I am a student in the second year of university now, I think it is the perfect time for me to take real responsibility for myself and begin a new challenge. I have already had a year life to fit in at university, making friends, and finding out path for my future. This is the reason why I started to do a part-time job in this year.

Interesting enough, local Canadian students can start doing part-time jobs as early as 16 years old. They usually work at places like fast food restaurants or coffee shops. International students like me, however, are not allowed to do off-campus ( ) jobs if they are under 18. As a university student, I have a lot of opportunities to get a part-time job either on or off campus. If I get an on-campus job, I can work in the school libraries or bookshops. If I work outside of campus, I can be a shopping guide at the mall or work at fast food restaurants.

However, what I do for my part-time job is to help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history. I help these students through online classes. This way, I am actually doing something that a lot of people nowadays could only dream of doing, working from home.

The job really isn’t too stressful because I have some teaching experience back from when I was in high school. I can also learn a lot from it. I see doing a part-time as something that brings me a lot of advantages. For example, it not only gives me some pocket money but also teaches me skills that cannot be learned from university classes. These include skills such as interpersonal communication, time management,and financial (财务的) planning.

Some way say that doing part-time will have a bad influence on my school life since it will take time away from my studies. However, I think that part-time jobs are not something that everyone should do. It requires the ability to manage one’s time wisely and find the perfect balance between work and study.

1Is it the perfect time to do a part-time job in the second year of university?

2How old can local Canadian students have a part-time job?

3What is the writer’s part-time job?

4What skills can the writer learn from his part-time job?

5What do you think of having a part-time job in the university?

【答案】

1Yes, it is.

216 years old.

3To help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history.

4Skills that cannot be learned from university classes such as interpersonal communicationtime managementand financial planning.

5I think having part-time job in the university is a good choicebecause it can not only help us learn something which can’t learn from school but also give us financial awareness.

【解析】

本文作者通过在大学做兼职的经历,告诉大家,兼职可以学到一些大学课堂上学不到的技能,例如人际沟通、时间管理和财务规划。作者认为做兼职不能影响学校生活产生。它要求有能力明智地管理自己的时间,在工作和学习之间找到完美的平衡。

1细节题。根据第一段第一句“Since I am a student in the second year of university now, I think it is the perfect time for me to take real responsibility for myself and begin a new challenge.(因为我现在是大学二年级的学生,所以我认为现在是我真正为自己负责并开始新挑战的最佳时机。)可知, 作者认为大学第二个学期是最好的兼职时间,故答案为Yes, it is.

2细节题。定位关键词 “how old” “local Canadian” 到文章第二段第一句话“Interesting enough, local Canadian students can start doing part-time jobs as early as 16 years old.”,可知加拿大本地的学生能在16岁做兼职;故答案为 16 years old.

3细节题。定位关键词 “what is” “part-time job”,到文章第三段第一句“However, what I do for my part-time job is to help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history.”,可知作者的兼职是帮助国际高中生学习英语和历史等科目。故答案为 To help international high-school students learn the subjects like English and history.

4细节题。定位关键词 “skills” “learn from” 到文章第4段第45“For example, it not only gives me some pocket money but also teaches me skills that cannot be learned from university classes. These include skills such as interpersonal communication, time management, and financial (财务的) planning.”,可知作者从兼职学到了那些学校学不到的技能,像人际沟通、时间管理和财务规划;故正确答 Skills that cannot be learned from university classes such as interpersonal communicationtime managementand financial planning.

5主观开放性题。通过整篇文章分析,写出我对于大学生兼职的看法,但是注意需要合情合理,答案不唯一。故参考答案为 I think having part-time job in the university is a good choicebecause it can not only help us learn something which we can’t learn from school but also give us financial awareness

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【题目】 Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer. Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.

At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff(工作人员) taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can join in MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months.

But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience is a great help in your career(生涯). At the end of each task, you help people in need and have made a real difference to people’s lives.

1When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?

A.In a great concertB.After a war or a disaster.

C.During the Olympic gamesD.While in the earthquake

2How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?

A.over 27,000B.less than 8000C.about 2400D.About 500

3What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?

A.Doctors with lots of moneyB.Doctors who are from European countries

C.Doctors with strong bodyD.Doctors with experience in tropical diseases.

4How long has a doctor go for if he accepts a doctor for a task?

A.7 daysB.at least six monthsC.three weeksD.three years

5Why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF

A.Because he wants to travel to Africa.

B.Because he can make more money.

C.Because he can help people in need and make a real difference to their lives.

D.Because he wants to experience danger there.

【题目】阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Dear Mum and Dad,

I am writing this letter to you from the central Australia. Now, we are staying near Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised 1 (介词) how big it was! During different periods of the day, the 2 (colour) of the rock turn dark blue, purple, yellow and red. Ayers Rock is a centre of local Aboriginal culture.

The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the3 ( early) times, and they believed that the spirits created the world.

The Australians have a close relationship with the British. Many Australians are like us in many ways. The foods that Australians like most are ham and beef with lots of salad. They also grow grapes and other fruits. They love all sports, but 4 (冠词) game that they like most is Australian football. They also love going to the beach for swimming and surfing or just 5 (lie) in the sun.

6 (连词) it is December, it is summer over here. The sun is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of 7 ( sheep) in the fields and on the hills, but the middle of the country has no trees or grass, just rocks and sand—And kangaroos!

Australians speak English, but in 8(they) own way. For example, when they say "G' day!" and " No worries.", they mean " Hello!" and "Don't worry about it. It's not a problem ! "

On the second day, we went horse riding. The horse that I rode was lazy, so I was 9 (leave) far behind the others. But I enjoyed the slow and relaxing ride.

Later this evening, we are taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home. It has 10 ( be) a wonderful trip.

Love,

Tony

【题目】 Fresh green grass. Hundreds of colorful wild flowers. Water running into little pools. Birds making their homes in boxes. The 9, 500-square-metre Augustenborg Botanical Garden may look just like any other well-organized park but there’s a difference. It lies on the roofs(屋顶) of industrial and office buildings in the city of Malmo in Sweden.

Green roofs are not a new invention. And now they are getting popular again. The common roofs of a modem city have endless black surfaces with no life or water. Perhaps that's why a garden on a roof becomes such a perfect choice for more and more people.

Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the "urban heat-island effect". On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

Also, a green roof takes in rain water, and protects the city drainage(排水) system. ________. And small animals and birds can make their homes on it. Thanks to this, the city may become part of nature, rather than something completely separate from it.

While the cost of building such a roof can still be higher, it can be cheaper in the long term as a result of energy savings. And wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to walk out into a garden high above the city's noise and traffic, whether you're at school or in an office or just at home in a ten-floor block.

1With the example of Augustenborg Botanical Garden, the writer wants to explain ______.

A.how wildlife is protectedB.what to do with a spare roof

C.how to organize a good parkD.what a green roof is like

2The underlined word "moderate" in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to "______".

A.raiseB.controlC.recordD.check

3Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?

A.A green roof is aliveB.A green roof stops pollution

C.A common roof is noisyD.A common roof increases the cost

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The Augustenborg Botanical Garden is the same as any other well-organized park.

B.Green roofs are now getting popular though they are a new invention.

C.It is worth building green roofs because it costs little.

D.Green roofs can help cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.

5The purpose of the passage is to ______.

A.discover the problems with green roofsB.introduce the change of green roofs

C.describe the advantages of green rootsD.show the amazing beauty of green roofs

【题目】配对阅读。左栏是5个人的个人情况的描述,右栏是7项活动介绍。请为每个人选择最合适的一项,并将其字母编号写在答题卡相应的位置上。其中有两项是多余的。

1Lucy is going to move into a new house next month. She has many old clothes and decides to give them to the poor people in the western areas in China. But she worries about how to deal with the old furniture.

2Tina loves drinking all kinds of drinks. She drinks at least three bottles of drinks every day. As a result, her trash bin is always full of many bottles.

3Kate’s teacher tells Kate that it is very easy to save the environment. For example, she can turn off the lights or TV when she leaves the room.

4Andy is a teacher of Hongxing Junior Middle School. He wants to do something meaningful to save the environment such as reusing the books.

5George used to drive to workbut it is just ten minutes’ drive from his home to the company. He wants to take part in saving the earthso he decides to have a change.

A. We will set up a club in our school to reuse the books. If you have some books that you no longer useplease send them to us. We will give them away to people who need them.

B. You have old clothes to throw away. If they can be used again, give them to someone who needs them. This will be helpful to the environment.

C. Check your trash. Food and tea leaves that have been left can be used as a goodnatural fertilizer(肥料) for plants. Glass and plastic bottles and newspapers can be taken to nearby recycling banks.

D. Save paper, so as to help save trees. Trees can do so many things for us that we cannot live without them. Use both sides of a piece of paper and use recycled paper whenever you can.

E. Give away your old furniture to charity, school, friends or neighborhood. Also, you can sell it to others. This can help to reuse the furniture and it is also good for the environment. Please remember to do some repairing and cleaning first.

F. When you do not use some electric appliances (电器), turn them off . For example, turn off the lights when you leave a room. It’s a good habit and an easy thing to do at homewhich will help save the environment and money.

G. Driving cars can cause lots of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself “Do I really need my car?” Walking or riding your bike instead of driving is good for your health.

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