题目内容
16.People usually check whether their keys,wallets and phones are with them before going out.But many people in China now have one more important thing to take--a face mask (面罩).They hope that it can protect them from polluted air.Since January,many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days.In Beijing,only five days in January were free of smog.It is dirty air that looks like a mixture(混合物) of fog and smoke caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities.Poor air has done harm to people's health,especially for children and old people.They fall ill easily and the hospitals are full of the the patients of respiratory (呼吸道的) problems.
To respond(响应)to the air problems,the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take action.Beijing announced(宣布)plans to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees.It also asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for celebrations.
Three students from No.4High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise how to fight the air pollution.They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放)should not be allowed to use and factories should be closely watched.
We hope more people will join us in making a difference.With all our efforts,the blue skies will certainly return for good.
51.What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph One?A
A.The air is seriously polluted.
B.People take many things when going out.
C.Phones are more important than face masks.
52.What does"smog"mean in the passage?C
A.蒸汽 B.颗粒 C.雾霾
53.How many suggestions are there in the report of the students?A
A.Two B.Three C.Five
54.Which is TRUE according to the students?C
A.Beijing was covered by smog for five days.
B.Poor air is only harmful to children and old people.
C.Setting off fireworks for celebrations may cause smog.
55.What's the best title for the passage.B
A.Start to Take Action B.Make the Skies Blue C.Learn about Fog and Smog.
分析 本文介绍了中国的许多城市的空气都被污染了,造成空气污染的主要因素有两个,开车和煤炭燃烧.很差的空气对身体健康危害很大,特别是对孩子和老人.我们政府正在采取措施防止污染,给人们一个健康的生活环境.
解答 51.A.推理题.结合第一段They hope that it can protect them from polluted air.可知是告诉我们空气受到了污染,故选A.
52.C.推理题,结合后文It is dirty air that looks like a mixture(混合物) of fog and smoke caused mainly by smoke from cars and factories in cities可知指的是烟雾的混合体,就是雾霾,故选C.
53.A.细节题,结合They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放)should not be allowed to use and factories should be closely watched.可知是两个建议,故选A.
54.C.推理题,结合第三段It also asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for celebrations.可知放烟火也可能会引起雾霾,故选C.
55.B.标题判断题.结合最后With all our efforts,the blue skies will certainly return for good.号召我们要行动起来反对空气污染,让天空更蓝.故选B.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.
---Yes.He never praised him ______.he became one of the top students in his grade.( )
| A. | since | B. | when | C. | until | D. | became |
---That's______ you didn't listen to me carefully.( )
| A. | that,because | B. | what,why | C. | which,why | D. | what,because |
| A. | It's | B. | Its | C. | They're | D. | They |