题目内容
2.Lots of books _________to the poor students in the countryside every year.( )| A. | send | B. | sent | C. | are sent | D. | were sent |
分析 每年送很多书给乡村的穷学生.
解答 答案:C,主语Lots of books 是动词send的承受者,构成被动关系,结合every year表达的是经常性的动作,故用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词,主语复数,故are,send的过去分词sent,故答案是C.
点评 一般过去时:主语+be(was/were)+过去分词+其它
一般将来时:主语+will+be(不变形)+过去分词+其它
现在进行时:主语+be(is/am/are)+being+过去分词+其它
过去进行时:主语+be(was/were)+being+过去分词+其它
现在完成时:主语+have/has+been+过去分词+其它
过去完成时:主语+had+been+过去分词+其它
一般过去将来时:主语+would+be(不变形)+过去分词+其它
含情态动词:主语+情态动词+be(不变形)+过去分词+其它
巧记:被动语态的基本结构为"be+过去分词",将此基本结构像其它短语一样套入主动语态各时态的结构中即可.
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