Question

【题目】 The Gordon family were spending a day on the beach.

Mr and Mrs. Gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. Mr. Gordon was mean and only thought about his money. Their twelve-year-old_______. Sandra, was playing in the shallow(浅的) water. Suddenly, a huge wave (浪) _______Sandra up and carried her out to sea. _______,a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry Sandra away. He_______ along the beach and jumped into the sea. He swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was_______ for help.

She was so_______.When the lifeguard reached her, she struggled (挣扎) with him. However, he knew what to do and soon took hold of her and swam back with her to the_______.

By the time he reached it, Mr. and Mrs. Gordon had realized_______had happened, They had run down to the shallow water.

_______of them could swim. They just stood there, and________their daughter. Had the lifeguard reached________ ?

Of course. he had. " That was________work, young man, " Mr. Gordon said. He turned to his wife. Give the lifeguard a dollar. "

" A dollar!" Sandra cried. "Dad, how can you give him a dollar? He ________ my life. I was half dead. "

"Quite rght, grl," Мr. Gоrdоn аd, рlеаеd bу h dаughеr' dеа оf thе vаluе оf mоnеy.

He turned to his wife again and said, "She's________. She was only half dead. Give him a "half-________ cents. "

【1】A. sonB. daughterC. granddaughterD. neighbor

【2】A. liftedB. cheeredC. gaveD. shut

【3】A. SadlyB. LatelyC. WidelyD. Luckily

【4】A. walkedB. wentC. rushedD. climbed

【5】A. thankingB. standingC. runningD. shouting

【6】A. afraidB. excitedC. talentedD. moved

【7】A. waterB. beachC. boatD. sea

【8】A. whenB. whereC. whatD. why

【9】A. NoneB. NeitherC. EitherD. Both

【10】A. dressed upB. depended onC. laughed atD. worried about

【11】A. on timeB. at timesC. with timeD. in time

【12】A. quickB. slowC. boringD. meaninless

【13】A. wastedB. endedC. savedD. took

【14】A. wrongB. rightC. badD. crazy

【15】A. thirtyB. fortyC. fiftyD. sixty

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】A

【7】B

【8】C

【9】B

【10】D

【11】D

【12】A

【13】C

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了戈尔登一家去海边度假，他们的女儿被海浪卷走，幸好被一位救生员救了。吝啬又精于计算的父亲只给了50美分给救生员以感激他救了女儿的命。

【1】句意：他们12岁的女儿桑德拉正在浅水区玩。

考查名词词义辨析。A. son儿子；B. daughter女儿；C. granddaughter孙女；D. neighbor邻居。根据Sandra，可知这是一个女孩的名字，所以排除A；根据前文说了是一家人度假，可知是女儿，故选B。

【2】句意：突然，一个大浪把桑德拉举起来，然后把她卷入了海中。

考查动词词义辨析。A. lifted举起；B. cheered欢呼；C. gave给；D. shut关上。根据句意，可知大浪是把她举了起来，故选A。

【3】句意：幸运的是，一个救生员正当值，他看见大浪把桑德拉卷走。

考查副词词义辨析。A. Sadly悲伤地；B. Lately近来，不久前；C. Widely宽泛地；D. Luckily幸运地。该副词修饰整个句子，按照故事的发展，救生员看见她遇险是十分幸运的，故选D。

【4】句意：他沿着沙滩冲过去，然后跳进海里。

考查动词词义辨析。A. walked走；B. went去；C. rushed冲；D. climbed爬。根据前文，可知事态十分紧急，可知他是冲过去，故选C。

【5】句意：他快速游向这个女孩，她的头刚好露出海面，正在大声呼救。

考查动词词义辨析。A. thanking感谢；B. standing站立；C. running跑；D. shouting大叫。根据事情的发展，可知女孩应该很害怕，在大声呼救，故选D。

【6】句意：她是如此的害怕。

考查形容词词义辨析。A. afraid害怕的；B. excited兴奋的；C. talented有天赋的；D. moved感动的。根据事情的发展，可知女孩应该很害怕很慌乱，故选A。

【7】句意：但是，他知道该做什么并且很快抓住了她，带她游到了沙滩上。

考查名词词义辨析。A. water水中；B. beach沙滩；C. boat小船；D. sea海中。根据故事的发展，应该是救生员成功救了她，把她救回了沙滩，故选B。

【8】句意：当他们到了沙滩，戈尔登先生和他太太才意识到发生了什么。

考查宾语从句。A. when何时；B. where何处；C. what什么；D. why为什么。此处作realize的宾语，缺引导词，根据句意，可知此处作主语，表示“什么”，故选C。

【9】句意：他们俩都不会游泳。

考查不定代词。A. None（三者及以上）都不；B. Neither（两者）都不；C. Either二者任取其一；D. Both两者都。根据前文，可知此处they代指戈尔登先生和太太，是两人，所以排除A；又根据后文说他们只是站在那儿等，可知他们都不会游泳，故选B。

【10】句意：他们只是站在那儿，担心着他们的女儿。

考查动词短语。A. dressed up打扮；B. depended on取决于；C. laughed at嘲笑；D. worried about担心。根据句意，可知这对父母担心着自己的女儿，故选D。

【11】句意：这个救生员及时上岸了吗？

考查副词短语。A. on time准时；B. at times有时；C. with time和时间；D. in time及时。根据句意，答案应该在AD之间；on time表示按照规定的时间完成了某事，in time表示恰好在需要的时候完成了某事，后者更符合语境，故选D。

【12】句意：年轻人，手脚很利落啊。

考查形容词词义辨析。A. quick快的；B. slow慢的；C. boring无聊的；D. meaningless毫无意义的。根据语境，可知此处父亲是在夸救生员，应该用褒义词，故选A。

【13】句意：他救了我的命。

考查动词词义辨析。A. wasted浪费；B. ended结束；C. saved拯救；D. took带走。根据前文，可知这位救生员救了桑德拉的命，故选C。

【14】句意：她说的对。

考查形容词词义辨析。A. wrong错的；B. right对的；C. bad坏的；D. crazy疯狂的。根据句意，可知此处父亲误解了女儿话中的内涵，认为她说得对，不应该给1美元，故选B。

【15】句意：给他一半——五十美分。

考查数词。A. thirty三十；B. forty四十； C. fifty五十；D. sixty六十。按照常识，1美元的一半是五十美分，故选C。