题目内容

【题目】—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?

—Yes. But I’d like to have ________ after work.

A.oneB.itC.another

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——多热的天啊!你喝过饮料了吗?——是的。但是下班后我想再喝一杯。

考查代词。one 指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个,但不是上文提到的那一个事物,即“同类不同物”;it 代替上文提到的东西;another表示在句中表示再一个,泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个;根据回答是“Yes”可知他已经喝过饮料了,再结合“But I’d like to have ________ after work.”可知他想再喝一杯,所以用“another”,故选C

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【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a definite answer.

A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in Vitamin B and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Moreover, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change — it takes a long time to make a difference.

Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten-digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630. This method is far more effective than remembering a string of 10 digits. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by us ing your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.

However, memory skills will hardly work if you don’t understand the information. Only a regular review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.

Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory.

1Can memory be improved according to the passage?

2What does proper exercise provide?

3How can you remember the newly learnt information?

4Why are students always advised to go over what they have learnt?

5What is the passage mainly about?

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