题目内容

【题目】--Is Mary at home now?

--Sorry, she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother.

A. just wentB. would just goC. was just goingD. has just gone

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：-----玛丽现在在家吗？----对不起，她刚去给她妈妈买生日礼物。考查动词时态。A. just went一般过去时；B. would just go过去将来时；C. was just going过去进行式；D. has just gone现在完成时。根据上文Is Mary at home now?可知使用现在完成时（购物在说话发生以前，对现在造成影响是不在这里）；故选D。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-E选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。

Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes:【1】Here, we look at two examples

A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.【2】The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.

【3】Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.

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B. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.

C. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.

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E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.

A. It can even help sick people get better.

B. Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.

C. Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.

D. In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.

E Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.

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【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

I sometimes find that watching a film adaptation (改编) of a book helps me to understand a book. This is especially true for books from a different period or with a difficult dialect (方言).

My favourite examples of these include Pride and Prejudice, which is also my favourite book, and Trainspotting, which is written in Scottish dialect.

Film and TV adaptations of books also mean that books reach a wider audience(观众). If people really like the film, they will be encouraged to read the book. As for language learning, watching film or TV adaptations of books can help to provide an understanding of a story. They also help to give a story a more modern adaptation. For example, Oliver is a good adaptation of Charles Dickens’ Oliver Twist. The language in the book can be enough to make a native speaker moved, but the adaptation means that everyone can enjoy the story of the orphan Oliver.

Similarly, the 1996 film Romeo and Juliet, an adaptation of the Shakespeare play of the same name, makes those of us who haven’t studied Shakespeare still enjoy his play in a more interesting and understandable way.

Of course, there are limitations (局限) and not every story that is translated onto the screen is liked by fans of the book, or even the writer. For example, as a writer, P. L. Travers hated Disney’s adaptation of her own book Mary Poppins, but it’s now a well-loved film. For me, I dislike the adaptation of Still Alice by Lisa Genova and her group. They changed the location from Boston to New York for no real reason, which for some readers changes the whole feel of the book.

Anyway, adaptations are a great way to introduce yourself to the story and characters of a book before reading it. They’re also a good way for people who may not feel confident enough to read a whole novel in a different language, but still want to know the story.

【1】Is Pride and Prejudice the writer’s favourite book?

【2】What will people do if they really like the film?

【3】Who hated the adaptation of her own book?

【4】Why does the writer dislike the adaptation of Still Alice?

【5】What’s the passage mainly about?

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