题目内容

【题目】Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command (指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.

Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilot’s license and the following year she graduated(毕业) from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.

Eileen is not only an astronaut (宇航员) but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).

When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!”

1How many hours has Eileen flown?

2When did Eileen go into space?

3What does Eileen look like?

4Who did Eileen meet in the air force?

5Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true?

【答案】

1more than 5, 000 hours

2in 1999

3She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes.

4Her husband, Pat

5Yes, she did

【解析】

本文主要叙述了第一位女宇航员Eileen Collins以及她在现实生活中的一些故事。同时也讲述了她儿时的梦想。她也鼓励其他的孩子,要有梦想并相信梦想有一天能够实现。

1句意:艾琳飞行了多少小时的飞机?

细节理解题。根据第1段第3句“Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.”可知她已经在飞机上飞行了5000多个小时。故答案为more than 5, 000 hours

2句意:艾琳什么时候进入太空的?

细节理解题。根据第2段第3句“She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43.”可知艾琳在1999年进入太空;故答案为in 1999

3句意:艾琳长什么样?

细节理解题。根据第3段第2句“She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes.”可知她有一头卷发和友好的棕色眼睛。故答案为She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes.

4句意:艾琳在空军遇到了谁?

细节理解题。根据第3段第3句“She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军)”可知艾琳在空军遇到了她的丈夫Pat。故答案为Her husband, Pat

5句意:艾琳相信她的梦想会实现吗?

理解判断题。根据第4段可知艾琳的梦想是当宇航员,结合第1段中“Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command (指挥) a spaceship.”可知艾琳当上了宇航员,梦想会实现了。故答案为Yes, she did

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【题目】 How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them?

The bags are no harmful to the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them. Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural material. It looks and feels just like plastic, but can break down (分解)easily.

Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company spent four years doing experiments with 12 natural material. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana. He made the material into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag.

Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag, but it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1, 000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in less than a minute in boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.

There are more than 15, 000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9, 000 tons are processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen hag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.

1According to paragraph 2, we can know the following EXCEPT ________.

A.the EnviGreen bag can break down easily

B.the EnviGreen bag is made from natural material

C.the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animals

D.the EnviGreen bag is a little harmful to the environment.

2Then main idea of the third paragraph is “_________”.

A.What Hedge think of the new bagB.How Hedge makes the EnviGreen bag

C.Who sets up the EnviGreen companyD.How long it takes Hedge to make the bag

3The underlined sentence in paragraph 4 shows that the EnviGreen bag _______.

A.is safe and can break down quicklyB.is useful although it is more expensive

C.looks and feels like a common plastic bagD.will be used more widely than a common bag

4The Envi Green bag breaks down fastest in _________.

A.hot airB.cold waterC.boiling waterD.natural air

5From the last paragraph, we can infer(推断)_______.

A.all of India`s public waste is processed

B.India has the most plastic waste in the world

C.China produces more plastic waste than India

D.the Envi Green bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution

【题目】请阅读以下新闻摘要,将其与上面的标题相匹配。

Technology makes our world more colorful

A. A big step in exploring the moon

B. Meet China’s super sea-crossing project

C. An eye-catching building appearing in Guizhou

D. Baidu tests driverless cars on expressway in Shanxi

E. Have you thought of who is reporting behind the screen?

F. Ready to take a ride on the dragon-shaped “ Eye of Bohai Sea”?

A man-made waterfall has been built onto the side of a 121-meter-tall office building in the city center of Guiyang. Getting the 108-meter-tall waterfall ready isn’t an easy job. It should come as no surprise that Guiyang is now home to one of the world’s largest man-made waterfalls.

About 420,000 tons of steel---enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers were used in building such a great project. It took nine years to building the world’s longest sea bridge that is 55-kilometer long connecting Hong Kong, Zhuhai with Macao.

Chang’e-4 successfully entered the lunar orbit(月球轨道)on December12,2018 and made a soft landing on the moon’s far side in January for the first time in human history. China’s lunar rover, Yutu-2, or Jade Rabbit-2, left the first ever ”footprint” on January 3rd, 2019.

Standing 142.52 meters tall---nearly 10 meters taller than London Eye, this surprising project towering above the Bailang River set the record of the world’s tallest spokeless Ferris wheel(无轴摩天轮).The wheel is designed to look like a dragon.

Face, voice, expressions and actions of the world’s first AI news reporters are taken from human reporters, “He” can read texts as naturally as a human reporter. According to Xinhua, “He” has become a member of its reporting team and can work 24 hours a day.

1______

2_____

3______

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【题目】 A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to be alive. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. 1 The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death.2 Soon he died.

The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die3

When he got out, the other frogs said, Didn’t you hear us? The frog explained to them that he was deaf.4

The story teaches us two lessons.5 An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties. Secondly, a destructive (消极的) word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. So be careful of what you say.

Speak life to those who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another.

阅读文章并根据上下文用下面方框内的适当选项补全短文。其中有一项是多余的。

A. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down.

B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made it.

C. Firstly, there is power of life and death in the tongue.

D. So he thought they were encouraging him at that time.

E. They tried to jump up out of the hole with their efforts.

F. Then the two frogs began to stop jumping.

【题目】 In order to succeed in your English learning, you need a lot of motivation (动力). However, sometimes for one _______ or another, you find that it is gone.

When you’re a beginner, you usually feel pleased about how _______ you can understand and say. However, when you get better, you realize that there’s actually so much that you still have to _______ . It might make you puzzled and lose your motivation.

I’ve ever had such a problem. But I know that I really want to_______my language learning and I have made my motivation come back again. _______ can I achieve that? Here are my top three tips.

Think back to why you started learning English. There must be a few reasons. Usually writing a list of these reasons will give you a chance to think and remember why. You might even _______ some new reasons, too!

Have a look back at your old work. You will probably see a great change in your_______. Hopefully seeing your _______ will make you realize how far you've come, and how much better you will be, if you keep learning more!

Try _______ new. Sometimes doing the same thing, like memorizing words, can be really ________. Try to find a new activity because it can make things interesting again.

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2A.muchB.manyC.littleD.often

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4A.finishB.reviewC.continueD.organize

5A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where

6A.put up withB.end up withC.come up withD.catch up with

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