题目内容

【题目】根据汉语意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
(1)听到这个好消息,他激动得说不出话来。
He was excited say a word when he heard the good news.
(2)昨天杰克花十元钱买了那本书。
Jack ten yuan that book yesterday.
(3)我哥哥和姐姐都是医生。
my brother my sister are doctors.
(4)经过长时间的讨论,我们最终达成一致。
After a long discussion, we finally
(5)既然你都看见它是怎样发挥作用的,你为什么不尝试一下?
you have seen how it works, why not try it yourself?

【答案】
(1)too;to
(2)spent;on
(3)Both;and
(4)reached;agreement
(5)Now;that
【解析】(1)根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里表示的是一种因果关系,即“太激动以致不能说话”。在英语中,“太…………以致不能…………”应表达为:too...to。
(2)根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里表示的是“在某方面花费时间或金钱”。在英语中,“在某方面花费时间或金钱”可表达为spend ……on sth。由于这里叙述的是过去的事实,故应填:spent…… on.
(3)根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里表示的是“两者都”。在英语中,“两者都”两接两个主语或宾语,故应填:Both ……and。
(4)根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里要表达的是“达成一致(意见)”。在英语中,“达成一致(意见)”应表达为:reach agreement。由于这里叙述的是过去的事实,时态应用一般过去时,故应填:reached agreement.
(5)根据汉语意思并结合语境可知,这里考查的是“既然”的英语表达。在英语中,“既然”为固定短语,表达为:now that。由于这里用于句首,因此大写第一个字母。故应填:Now that。

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【题目】第一节 语篇翻译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
What are magic words? Words like 'thank you', 'please' and 'sorry' can work wonders in our daily life. These polite expressions are used every day in American – among strangers, between friends or with family. 1. People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.
What should you do when you receive a gift for your birthday? 2. 你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。3. The words 'thank you' are very important and used very often. We say them when someone hands us a letter, passes us a book, offers us a drink, or lends us an umbrella.
'Please' is another important word, but many people forget to use it. It is not polite to ask someone for help without saying 'please'. 4. We are supposed to use it when we ask for something, too. It may be a book, a pen, or more milk. It may be in the classroom, at home, or at the bus stop. We can use 'please' to make a request(请求)pleasant.
5. 我们也应该学会说对不起If we have hurt someone's feeling, we will have to say 'sorry'. When we have told a lie and regret it, the same word should be used. Sometimes we have forgotten something or broken a promise, so we need to explain with the word as a beginning. 'sorry' is such a word that can make people forget wrongs.
'Thank you! Please! Sorry!’ – these words are simple but useful. Man said them long ago. We use them now. So will our kids.
(1)People with good manners always communicate with others well by using these magic words.
(2)你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。
(3)The words 'thank you' are very important and used very often.
(4)4We are supposed to use it when we ask for something, too.
(5)5我们也应该学会说对不起

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