Question

【题目】句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
（1）昨天他们玩得多开心啊！

（2）一遇到困难就泄气是不对的。

（3）除非你告诉我真相，否则我无法帮你。

（4）你能想象一下数千年前的扬州是什么样的吗？

（5）目前中国在世界上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）What great fun / What a good time they had yesterday!
（2）It isn't right to lose heart/give up as soon as you have difficulty (trouble)。
（3）Unless you tell / If you don't tell me the truth， I can't help you.
（4）Can you imagine what Yangzhou was like thousands of years ago?
（5）China is playing a more and more important role in the world at present.
【解析】
（1）What great fun / What a good time they had yesterday! 玩得多开心：have great fun/ have a good time；中心词是名词的感叹句构成：what+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！根据时间yesterday确定时态是过去式；故此句的答案是：What great fun / What a good time they had yesterday!
（2）It isn't right to lose heart/give up you have difficulties(trouble) 泄气：lose heart/give up；一…就…：as soon as；遇到困难have difficulties (trouble)；it be adj. (for sb.)+to do sth.：做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的；根据汉语语境提示可知用一般现在时，结合汉语及英语语境可知答案是It isn't right to lose heart/give up you have difficulties(trouble)。
（3）Unless you tell I can help you./ If you don't tell me the truth， I can't help you. / You tell me the truth， or I can't help you.除非：Unless/if…not…；否则：or；告诉真相：tell the truth；告诉某人真相：tell sb. the truth；根据汉语语境提示可知一般现在时的条件状语从句，结合汉语语境及英语短语可知答案是Unless you tell， I can help you. / If you don't tell me the truth， I can't help you. / You tell me the truth， or I can't help you.
（4）Can you imagine what Yangzhou was like thousands of years ago? 根据汉语语境提示可知主句用一般现在时态，从句用过去式；你能想象：Can you imagine，后面加从句；数千年前：thousands of years ago；什么是什么样子的：what be sth. like? 故“数千年前的扬州是什么样的”：What was Yangzhou like thousands of years ago?此句做Can you imagine的宾语，应用陈述语序，所以此句的答案是：Can you imagine what Yangzhou was like thousands of years ago?
（5）China is playing a more and more important role in the world at present.在……中扮演……角色：play a more role in sth；越来越重要：more and more important；根据语境（正……）可知用进行时态。结合汉语语境及英语短语可知答案是China is playing a more and more important role in the world at present.