Question

【题目】Stuart works as a lawyer in a law firm（律师事务所）.There is a lot of________at work and he is busy nearly every day.

One day, he________stressed out and wanted to find a way to relax. So he decided________a long, hot bath. He filled the bathtub________water and slowly laid down in it.

A few minutes later. Just as Stuart started feeling________, the doorbell rang. He didn’t want to leave the bathtub. But he still got out, put on his slippers and robes（浴衣）and went to the door. A salesman at the door wanted to know ________he needed any shoes. Stuart was very angry. He already had a good pair of shoes. ________the salesman, he had to leave his comfortable bathtub!He shouted“No!”at the salesman and shut the door with a loud noise. Then, he returned to the bathroom.

However, the doorbell________again. Still in his slippers and robe, Stuart started for the door. He took one step, slipped（滑倒）on the wet floor, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard bathtub.

While in great pain, Stuart struggled into his clothes and drove to the doctor’s.

After________him, the doctor said,“You know, you’re lucky.________is broken. But you need to relax...Why don’t you go home and take a long, hot bath? ”

【1】A. advice B. pressure C. pleasure D. interest

【2】A. feel B. feels C. is feeling D. felt

【3】A. takes B. to take C. taking D. took

【4】A. of B. with C. on D. in

【5】A. comfortable B. cold C. bored D. excited

【6】A. that B. if C. what D. unless

【7】A. Except for B. Because of C. Instead of D. According to

【8】A. ring B. rung C. rang D. ringing

【9】A. watching B. training C. warning D. examining

【10】A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【6】B

【7】B

【8】C

【9】D

【10】D

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要讲述了Stuart工作压力很大，一天他决定洗个热水澡，但是两次被人打断，最后摔了一跤，没什么大事，医生给他做了检查后说他需要放松，建议他回家洗个热水澡。

【1】句意：工作压力很大，他几乎每天都很忙。考查名词及语境的理解。A. advice建议；B. pressure压力；C. pleasure快乐；D. interest兴趣。根据后面he is busy nearly every day.可推知这里应是工作压力很大，故答案选B。

【2】句意：有一天，他感到压力很大，想找个办法放松一下。考查动词时态及语境的理解。A. feel原形；B. feels第三人称单数形式；C. is feeling现在进行时；D. felt过去式。根据后面的wanted是一般过去时态，and连接两个并列成分，可知此处也应用一般过去时态，故答案选D。

【3】句意：所以他决定去洗一个长时间的热水澡。考查动词搭配及语境的理解。A. takes第三人称单数形式；B. to take动词不定式；C. taking分词形式；D. took一般过去式。根据固定搭配decide to do sth.决定去做某事，故答案选B。

【4】句意：他在浴缸里注满水，然后慢慢地躺在里面。考查介词及语境的理解。A. of…的；B. with用、和…一起；C. on在…之上；D. in在…里面。fill with固定词组，装满、充满，故答案选B。

【5】句意：几分钟后，就在Stuart开始感觉舒服的时候，门铃响了。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. comfortable舒服的、舒适的；B. cold寒冷的；C. bored无聊的；D. excited兴奋的。由上文可知他是因为压力大所以想洗一个长时间的热水澡放松一下，根据前面A few minutes later. Just as Stuart started feeling以及下文He didn’t want to leave the bathtub.可知是几分钟后他感觉到了舒服，所以不想离开浴缸，故答案选A。

【6】句意：门口的推销员想知道他是否需要鞋子。考查连词及语境的理解。A. that因为；B. if是否；C. what什么；D. unless除非。根据A salesman at the door wanted to know ____6____he needed any shoes.可知这里考查宾语从句，由句意可知此处应是“是否”的意思，故答案选B。

【7】句意：因为那个推销员，他不得不离开那舒适的浴缸。考查介词短语及语境的理解。A. Except for除了；B. Because of因为；C. Instead of代替；D. According to根据。根据____7____the salesman, he had to leave his comfortable bathtub!可知，前后表示的是因果关系，故答案选B。

【8】句意：然而，门铃又响了。考查动词时态及语境的理解。A. ring原形；B. rung过去分词；C. rang过去式；D. ringing现在分词。根据the doorbell____8____again，联系上文可知这里应是门铃再次响起，文章时态为一般过去时，所以要用动词的过去式，故答案选C。

【9】句意：医生给他做了检查后说。 考查动名词及语境的理解。A. watching观看；B. training训练；C. warning警告；D. examining检查。根据After____9____him, the doctor said,“You know, you’re lucky.联系上文语境可知这里应是检查后医生对他说，故答案选D。

【10】句意：你知道你是幸运的，没受什么伤。考查不定代词及语境的理解。A. Everything每件事情，用在肯定句中；B. Something某事，一般用于肯定句；C. Anything任何事，用于否定句或疑问句中；D. Nothing没什么事，用在肯定句中表示否定意思。根据You know, you’re lucky.可知这里是说没什么事情，用在肯定句中表示否定意思，故答案选D。

解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第3小题，根据固定搭配decide to do sth.决定去做某事，故答案选B。第7小题，根据句意，可知前后表示的是因果关系，故答案选B。