题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺。
One evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was 1. I started back along the path hurriedly 2the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and 3 with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. "What's the matter, love ?" She asked kindly. I 4 about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, "That's going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, I'll keep my eyes 5 for it." I thanked her, 6 nothing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something.
A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. "Guess what?" She said, "I found your diamond!" To our7, she'd found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. "It was lucky that I found it." When we 8 her with some money for her help, she 9 politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for it's worth several thousand dollars, but she didn't.
Every time I look at my ring and 10myself that there're kind and beautiful hearts in the world. I'll spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that.
(1)A.changing B.shining C.burning D.missing
(2)A.looking for B.staring at C.running after D.taking away
(3)A.fed B.filled C.covered D.taken
(4)A.explained B.asked C.cared D.learned
(5)A.opened B.closed C.close D.open
(6)A.getting B.expecting C.wondering D.telling
(7)A.attention B.sadness C.surprised D.surprise
(8)A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed
(9)A.refused B.received C.accepted D.confused
(10)A.ask B.remind C.warn D.promise

【答案】(1)、D
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、D
(6)、B
(7)、D
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B

【解析】本文讲述作者的戒指上的钻石失而复得的故事,赞美了在这世界上的善良美好的心灵。
⑴句意:在路的尽头,当我低头看的时候,发现砖石不见了。missing不见的;消失的。故选D。
⑵句意:我开始匆忙沿路往回寻找那个微小的石头。look for寻找;stare at盯着;run after追赶;take away带走。故选A。
⑶句意:那条路很长,并被叶子覆盖着。be covered with被……覆盖,故选C。
⑷句意:我解释了那个丢失的钻石,并给他看了我的戒指。explain解释;ask 问;care about关心;在乎;learn about了解。根据后半句showed her my ring可知选A。
⑸句意:告诉我是什么,我每天走这条路,我会留意那东西。keep+名词+补语;open通常用形容词形式作补语;close用过去分词作补语,根据句意可知选D。
⑹句意:我感谢她,虽然不期望什么,但是还是告诉他我们有时候会沿着这条路遛狗。get得到;expect期盼;wonder想知道;tell告诉。跟据句意可知选B。
⑺句意:使我们惊奇的是,他找到了那个极小的石头,并愿意还给我。attention注意;sadness伤心;surprised吃惊的;surprise惊喜;吃惊。词组:to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是,故选D。
⑻句意:当我们给他一些钱感谢她的帮助时,他礼貌的拒绝了。give sb sth给某人某物;offer sb sth主动给某人某物;provide sb with sth向某人提供某物;show sb sth向某人展示某物。故选C。
⑼refuse拒绝;receive接受;accept接受;confuse是困惑。根据下文可知选A。
⑽句意:每次我看着我的戒指,提醒自己在这个世界上有善良美丽的心灵。ask问;remind提醒;warn警告;promise承诺。故选B。

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【题目】阅读理解。
C
I was in a shopping mall, so I decided to go and get a cup of coffee. As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an old gentleman poorly dressed sitting near the shop. I knew from the first sight that he needed help. He had a little lunch in front of him and was enjoying it. It was clear that he had a problem with his right eye. I then joined the line and waited to be served.
Then it happened. One of the most beautiful gestures(姿态) I had ever seen in my life. There was a young man in front of me in the line who was also waiting to be served. The next thing I knew was that the young man handed the waitress(女服务员) 20 dollars and requested a glass of juice as a favor(善行). The waitress looked at the young man a little perplexed, not fully understanding the request. That was when the young man asked her to give the juice to the old gentleman eating his lunch outside, as well as the change(零钱) from the 20 dollars. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second so that she would be completely safe. Then there was a wonderful exchange between the waitress and the old man. I only wished I could take a photo of the smiles on both of their faces.
As I was considering this event later, I wondered why the young man didn’t perform this act of kindness himself. Maybe he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire(激励) others to do something for this old man as well.
(1)The old gentleman outside the coffee shop.
A.was waiting in line
B.was eating his lunch
C.was asking for money
D.was waiting for the waitress
(2)The word “perplexed” in the second paragraph probably means .
A.doubtful
B.embarrassed
C.worried
D.angry
(3)How did the young man help the old man?
A.He took him to have lunch and gave him some money.
B.He bought him a glass of juice and gave him some change himself.
C.He asked the waitress to give him a glass of juice and some change.
D.He took a picture with the old man to remind others to help him.
(4)From this passage we know .
A.the young man had a problem with his right eye
B.the waitress was too frightened to help the old man
C.the young man disliked to be praised by others in public
D.the writer supported the behavior (行为) of the young man
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.It is good manners to wait in line in public.
B.Help people in need and inspire others to do so.
C.Giving money to the disabled people is what we should do.
D.Be ready to help others secretly.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Five Ideas for Better Sleep

Most people need about eight hours of sleep each night. 65.但很多人睡眠有问题.If we don't have enough sleeping time, it will be bad for our work and study. And it’s easier for us to get sick or even become heavier. How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:

Do exercise during the day.

You’ve probably noticed how much running around little kids do and how well they sleep. Physical activity can lower stress and help people feel more relaxed. 66.Don’t do sports before bedtime because exercise can wake you up.

Keep the bedroom for sleeping only.

It’s a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. 67.Break that habit to get better sleep.

Say goodnight to electronic products(电子产品).

They will make a person wake up at night. At least turn off electronic products an hour or more before lights out.68. You’d better make your bedroom a place without any electronic products.

Go to bed and get up at a regular (有规律的) time.

69每天晚上在同一时间去睡觉对睡眠有好处。Creating a set bedtime routine(常 规) can make you feel more relaxed. And you can relax by reading, listening to music or spending time with a pet.

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