题目内容

【题目】Look at the plant in the picture. It looks beautiful, right? Can you imagine (想象) it kills?

The Venus flytrap is a kind of meat-eating plant. It grows in very few places, like wetlands near the sea in North Carolina in America.

The Venus flytrap is not a large plant. It grows to be only about a foot tall. The plant has white flowers in the spring, but it is the plant’s leaves that make it so interesting. The ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff, tiny hairs (带小硬刺的可折叠部分). These are the plant’s traps ”.

What does the Venus flytrap eat? As you might guess, the Venus flytrap eats flies . It also eats spiders, ants and crickets . The Venus flytrap makes most of its food with sun, air and water, just like other plants. Living things just give it extra nutrition to grow well in wetlands.

How does this plant trap and eat living things? The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap close. And when the trap closes, the fly is dinner!

If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place. You can’t take a Venus flytrap from where it grows! There are laws about taking it out of the wild.

【1】Where does the Venus flytrap grow?

A. In the wetlands. B. In the desert.

C. In the rocks. D. In the sea.

【2】About the Venus flytrap, which of the following is true?

A. It is a large plant.

B. It only eats spiders.

C. It has white flowers.

D. It can fly in the sky.

【3】Which is the right order of the following events in Paragraph 5?

A. The trap of the Venus flytrap closes.

B. A fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps.

C. The fly is kept in the trap as the food of the plant.

D. The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid to attract its food.

A. d-b-a-c B. a-b-c-d C. b-d-a-c D. d-b-c-a

【4】How can people get a Venus flytrap?

A. They can get it from where it grows.

B. They can buy it from a special place.

C. They can grow it in their gardens.

D. They can buy it in a park.

【5】Why does the Venus flytrap kill?

A. Because it needs extra nutrition.

B. Because it hates flies.

C. Because insects are its main food.

D. Because it kills for fun.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了捕蝇草是一种食肉植物。它生长在很少的几个地方,如湿地附近的海美国的北卡罗莱纳州。讲到了食蝇草是怎么捕捉事物的及它是如何吃这些东西的,如果想在家养这种植物必须从特殊的地方购买。

【1】A这篇文章主要讲了捕蝇草是一种食肉植物。它生长在很少的几个地方,如湿地附近的海美国的北卡罗莱纳州故选A.

【2】C判断推理题。根据The plant has white flowers in the spring它在春天开花,故选C.

【3】A细节理解题。根据第五段The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap close. And when the trap closes, the fly is dinner!所以顺序为故选A.

【4】B细节理解题。由最后一段If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place.可知应在特殊的地方购买故选B.

【5】A细节理解题。根据第四段Living things just give it extra nutrition可知此题应选B。

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【题目】

In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.

Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool too.

WRONG You need to wear a hat but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes but they don't protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.

Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.

RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.

Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids(眼睑;眼皮) to protect them from the sun.

WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.

You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.

WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun makes your skin dry. Sun cream moisturizes(滋润) and protects it.

Put more sun cream on every two hours.

RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often especially when you're swimming.

You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summer.

RIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day.

On a hot sunny day wear light-coloured clothes white or yellow are best.

WRONG Light-colored clothes don't protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-coloured clothes.

You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.

RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones(骨头) but don't forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk(danger) of skin cancer(癌症).

You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.

WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled(标明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.

In summer people with dark skin can also get burnt.

RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream(高效护肤霜). People with fair skin(白皙皮肤) do need to protect their skin from the sun too.

【1】What is the best to wear to protect your skin from the sun?

A. A baseball hat and light-coloured clothes.

B. A sun hat and light-coloured clothes.

C. A baseball hat and dark-coloured clothes.

D. A sun hat and dark-coloured clothes.

【2】What is the right way to use sun cream?

A. Use a little and often.

B. Use a lot every two hours.

C. Use a lot twice a day.

D. Use a little every two hours.

【3】Why is it important to spend time in the sun?

A. You can drink more water.

B. It's a chance to wear cool sunglasses.

C. It improves dark dry skin.

D. It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.

【4】What is the purpose of the above passage?

A. To make people buy sun cream.

B. To tell the importance of healthy skin.

C. To give people advice on summer skin care.

D. To show people how to dress properly in summer.

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