题目内容
9.Clean water is not only important for people to produce food,but necessary for our life.However,many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use.Farmers use 70%-85% of the world fresh water to produce food.People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry uses,but you may be surprised to know that industry (工业) uses 59% of the water in developed countries.Home use takes up only 8% in the world.But as cities grow,more water will be used.The local government has to make people use less water.In 60% of European cities,people are saving water by using less.They even keep waste water for other use.In Australia,the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second one.
The government has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water.Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem.We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误.正确的用"A"表示,不正确的用"B"表示.
31.In developed countries,most water is used by industry.A
32.People in Asia have enough water to use.B
33.To save water,Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second one.A
34.According to the passage,scientists have found good ways to deal with water problem.B
35.Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.A.
分析 这篇文章主要讲了,干净的水对人们生产食品不仅是重要的,而且也是生活的必需品.然而,在亚洲和非洲的很多人没有使用足够的干净的水.世界卫生组织报道,每天约有4000儿童死于肮脏的水或水的缺乏.各个国家已经采取措施来合理利用水资源.科学家和联合国正在寻找良好的水资源管理是解决问题的关键.我们可以一起工作,在我们的日常生活中保护我们的淡水.
解答 31 A.细节题,结合第一段but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries在发达国家大部分水用于工业,故答案是A.
32 B.细节题,结合第一段However,many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use可知亚洲没有足够的干净水,故填B.
33 A.细节题,结合第二段In 60% of European cities,people are saving water by using less.They even keep waste water for other use.In Australia,the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second one.可知澳大利亚和欧洲人循环利用水,故答案是A.
34 B.细节题,结合最后Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem可知科学家还在寻找好的方法,故填B.
35 A.细节题,结合第二段But as cities grow,more water will be used可知随着城市的增多,水用的更多,故答案是A.
点评 文章浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容.答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.
-It's _____ the table,_____ the floor.( )
| A. | on; under | B. | on; on | C. | under; on | D. | under;in |
First,don't tie your shoes too closely.Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking without socks and shoes at home.While you are traveling,try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循环).
Second,walking on tiptoes is good for one's eyesight.It can fight against eyesight trouble.Numbers show that most of ballet(芭蕾舞) performers'eyesight is better.
Third,rope skipping(跳绳) can also be good for one's eyesight.While skipping rope,one has to move quickly,making both the brain and the eyes excited.It may also help make one grow taller.
Besides foot exercises,it is good to pull one's ears.Pulling the ears 20times quickly is also a great way.It can keep one's eyes healthy.
任务一:根据短文内容,用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格.
| Ways | Ways to improve eyesight |
| Way 1 | 56.Don't tie your shoes too closely |
| Way 2 | 57.Walk on tiptoes. |
| Way 3 | 58.Do rope skipping. |
| Way 4 | 59.Pull the ears 20 times quickly. |
60.Do eye exercises.
| A. | warm | B. | cool | C. | hot | D. | cold |