题目内容

【题目】could you tell me???????? ？

A. how long she has gone to Hongkong.

B. how long she has been in Hongkong.

C. how long has she been in Hongkong.

D. how long she has been to Hongkong.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：你能告诉我她在香港待了多长时间了吗？本题考查宾语从句陈述句语序的用法以及have been in“在某地待多久”的用法。宾语从句用陈述句的语序，所以排除C；A、B选项中的动词has gone/ been to表示“去了”，属于短暂性动词，不能与how long连用，所以排除；have/has been in表示“在某地呆多长时间”，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，故答案选B。

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【题目】A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other.

A. get on with??? B. stay away from??? C. get rid of??? D. come up with

【题目】People all over the world make edible (可食用的) homes and villages out of gingerbread (姜饼). Gingerbread can be smooth, soft bread, but if you want to build a house out of it, you make it as a cookie.

Gingerbread probably came from the Middle East or Asia. People there have been making it for over a thousand years. It is said that gingerbread arrived in Europe in the tenth century. A man named Gregory Makar brought the recipe (食谱) from Armenia to France.

Although gingerbread became popular in many parts of Europe, it really caught on in Germany. After the Brothers Grimm wrote the story of Hansel and Gretel, Germans began to make gingerbread houses. Later, when Germans moved to America, they brought this tradition with them. And it became a tradition for many Americans, especially around Christmastime.

In 1991, the city of Bergen, Norway, started a gingerbread tradition of its own. Every winter, children aged eleven and under are invited to build a city out of gingerbread.

There is also a gingerbread house competition in North Carolina, America. It’s called the National Gingerbread House Competition. Anyone aged five or older can join in.

From cookies to houses, and from Armenia to America, gingerbread has changed a lot over the past one thousand years. And people keep imagining new uses for the delicious dessert.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】We can learn from the passage that Gregory Makar ______.

A. was the first European to eat gingerbread

B. introduced gingerbread to Europe

C. built the first gingerbread house

D. made the first gingerbread

【2】What do the underlined words “caught on” mean?

A. Became cheap.

B. Became popular.

C. Became useful.

D. Became possible.

【3】Which of the following shows the correct order of the countries starting gingerbread traditions?

A. Armenia→France→Germany→America

B. Armenia→Germany→France→America

C. France→America→Armenia→Germany

D. France→America→Germany→Armenia

【4】Who can enter the National Gingerbread House Competition?

A. Only adults.??? B. Only kids.??? C. Anyone.??? D. People who are 5 or older.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Gingerbread houses

B. How to make gingerbread

C. Why people eat gingerbread

D. The National Gingerbread House Competition

【题目】What should healthy people look like? One hundred middle school students in Shanghai can show you the answer.

Shanghai has just picked its 100 healthier children. These children were chosen from 60, 000 school students. They are not too fat, nor too thin. They see and hear clearly. They look happy and lively. They stood out not for being top students, but for being healthier both in body and mind.

“We want children to have more healthy habits(习惯). Many children care more about homework than their health,” said Wang Zhangxiong, a Shanghai education officer.

It took five months to choose the healthiest hundred. First, students’ eyesight, hearing and teeth were checked. Then there was a hard test of their minds and bodies. On November 19, 2004, these children got together at Shanghai Weiyu Junior Middle School to tell stories about how they keep fit. Many say doing sports and having good habits are important. Hu Mushuang, 13, practices taekwondo（跆拳道） twice every week for a year. “I used to be a weak girl,” she said. “But doing taekwondo every day gives me a light body and makes me happy.” Xu Li has strong, white teeth. She is only nine years old but has already made many TV adverts（广告）for toothpaste. Xu knows good ways to keep your teeth healthy. “Have milk instead of sweets or junk food,” she said. “Brush your teeth twice every day.” Having a healthy body is not all you need.

Ni Jiaxian, a Junior 2 girl, says that making friends with boys helps one grow. “Girls shouldn’t be shy with boys,” she said. “Friendship with them makes you braver and cleverer.”

【1】Healthy people should ______.

A. see and hear clearly??? B. look happy and lively

C. be healthy both in body and mind??? D. be neither too fat nor too thin

【2】????? children was chosen to be the healthiest in Shanghai.

A. 13??? B. 100??? C. 19??? D. 60,000

【3】_______is (are) best for people’s health.

A. Having good eyesight and good hearing??? B. Having white teeth

C. Telling stories every day??? D. Doing exercise and having good habits

【4】Xu Li has many TV adverts(广告) for toothpaste。“ toothpaste ”means_______.

A. 牙膏??? B. 牙刷??? C. 牙医??? D. 口腔医学院

【5】The main idea of the passage is ________.

A. what healthy people should look like

B. how to keep fit

C. that the friendship between boys and girls can make them brave and clever

D. to have more healthy habits

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空

【1】Teenagers should ______(not allow)to work at night.

【2】Do you need ______(talk) about it with your parents？

【3】It is easy ______(say) but difficult ______(do).

【4】When do you usually practice ______ (swim)in summer？

【5】When I was sad, my mother always ______ (hug) me and cheered me up.

【题目】Choose the best answer and complete the passage? (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

I went with some friends from my office for a dinner in a very popular local restaurant. It was regular business time and the restaurant was crowded. We ____________ found a table in a comer for three after waiting for an hour.

As soon as we sat down, we heard a loud noise when a young waiter hit the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was _______________and no one was saying or doing anything.

In a flash, I remembered my experience many years ago, Once, I fell down on the ground in the airport because I had rushed to the airport on my own on an empty stomach. I was picked up and looked after by two ____________ This was my chance to pay it forward.

I ran to the young man's side. I turned him on his back and shouted for someone to bring a hot drink Soon people started asking if I was a doctor I said I was not, but I was skillful at blacking out(晕厥)。

The kid soon opened his eyes and started saying that he didn't know what had happened. I comforted him by saying it was OK and I had had a ___________ experience. He had not eaten, I held the warm drink to his mouth till he finished it and sat with him till he felt OK By then the_______________had arrived, I asked her to let the kid lie down for a little while until he was steady on his feet, and to give him something to cat, I offered to pay.

The lady was kind enough to refuse the payment and agreed to make sure the kid ate before he went home. By the time all this was over it was too late for my friends, We hadn't ordered anything yet, so we decided to go home.

I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, and my heart was thankful for the opportunity to pay forward the ______________ I had received many years ago.

【1】A. actually??? B. finally??? C. carefully??? D. quickly

【2】A. silence??? B. danger??? C. shout??? D. laugh

【3】A. friends??? B. strangers??? C. relatives??? D. policemen

【4】A. wonderful??? B. personal??? C. similar??? D. common

【5】A. mother??? B. waitress??? C. manager??? D. ambulance

【6】A. service??? B. wish??? C. education??? D. kindness

【题目】

【1】从那时起，我们已经读了50本书。

We have read 50 books ________ ________．

【2】为了让他们在聚会上玩得愉快我们应该做点什么。

We should do something to make them ________ ________ at the party.

【3】让我们一起来加入关于世界环境的讨论。

Let’s ___________?? _____________ the discussion about the world environment..

【4】我们的老师病了，但她只休息了一天。

Our teacher was ill , but she only _________ one day ___________.

【5】他从未放弃过赢得比赛的梦想。

He didn’t ever _________? _____________ his dream of winning the game .

【题目】Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.

There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.

Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.

To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.

First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.

To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!

【1】The first paragraph tells us that______.

A. chocolate is healthier than vegetables

B. the world could soon be without chocolate

C. people love vegetables more than chocolate

D. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate

【2】In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?

A. Venezuela and Indonesia.??? B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.

C. Indonesia and China.??? D. China and India.

【3】Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops______.

A. can make them more money

B. need less rain to grow

C. can be planted more times each year

D. are not damaged by plant diseases

【4】How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?

A. 6 months.??? B. 12 months.??? C. 24 months.??? D. 30 months.

【5】What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?

A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.

B. To provide more chocolate for British people.

C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.

D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.

【题目】第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。（每小题2分，满分10分）

We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see① ________

we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not ②__________ taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.

任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺词语(每空一词)。

【1】① _________ ② _________

任务二：根据意思，用短文中单词的恰当形式补全下列句子。

【2】(1) Do you still _________ clearly the day you began to use your mobile?

(2) Teachers _________ that we should value every minute to study for the test yesterday.

任务三：请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

【3】_____________________________________

任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

【4】From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？

______________________________________

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

______________________________________

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