题目内容

【题目】 The Earth is faced with a serious power problem now and all of us are affected by it. Should we leave everything to the government, or can we do something to save power? The answer is clear: if not us, who? Let us look at how you can save power at home.

Computer: More often than not, we do not turn off our monitors (显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else. Keep the monitor and the computer switched off when you are not using them. Start doing this even when at work. You will help save some of the earth’s important power.

Air Conditioning: Put the temperature at the minimum or maximum strongest that you are comfortable with, depending on the season. Try not to put it at too-high or too-low temperatures. This helps you save lots of power.

Washers: Do you use your washing machine as frequently as you wish? Do you use your washing machine even when there are not many clothes to wash? Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time.

Television: Unplug (拔出插头) the power plug of your television set when not using it. This may not sound like a big deal but this little step will help oneself save power.

Fridge: Do you always put hot food into the fridge? Bring cooked food to room temperatures before placing it into the fridge. You can also spare power by bringing cold or frozen food out of the icebox a great deal ahead of the mealtime. Thus, you don’t need to heat it.

【1】The underlined part in the first paragraph means “________”.

A. If we don’t use power, who will use it?

B. The government should be responsible for saving power.

C. If it is necessary to save power, who will do it?

D. Everyone should do something to save power.

【2】The writer thinks we often waste power by not turning off ________.

A. computers and monitorsB. air conditioners

C. washing machinesD. television sets

【3】According to the writer, we’d better ________.

A. wash our clothes as often as we wishB. wash our clothes without using washers

C. wash plenty of clothes at a timeD. use washers to wash light clothes

【4】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A. How to live greenB. How to buy electrical products

C. How to be safe at homeD. How to save money

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

地球现在面临着严重的能源问题。我们所有人都受此影响。我们是该把这一切抛给政府，还是我们能做些什么去挽救。答案是清晰的，如果不是我们：又该是谁呢？后面从家用的一些电器：电脑，空调，洗衣机，电视以及电冰箱等方面告诉我们该如何节约能源。

【1】题意：第一自然段划线部分是什么意思？推测题。由后文Let us look at how you can save power at home可知我们都该出一份力去解决问题。所以画线部分的意思是：如果不是我们：又该是谁呢？与D. Everyone should do something to save power所有人都该为拯救能源而做些事意思相符。故选D。

【2】题意：作者觉得我们经常不关掉什么而浪费能源。细节理解题。根据原文Computer: More often than not, we do not turn off our monitors (显示屏) even after we have shut down our computers. And we often leave our computers on when we walk away to do something else我们时常在关掉电脑，但却没有关掉显示屏。而且我们时常也会直接做别的事情而一直让电脑开着。可以推出A. computers and monitors忘了关电脑及其显示屏。故选A。

【3】题意：根据这篇文章，我们最好该怎样做？细节理解题。由原句Reduce the times of washing by cleaning plenty of clothes every time通过每次洗足够多的衣服来降低洗衣的次数。可知与C wash plenty of clothes at a time每次洗足够多的衣服意思相吻合。故选C。

【4】题意：这篇文章最好的标题是？主旨大意题。由第一自然段结尾Let us look at how you can save power at home可知。本文主要讲的是我们每个人如何在家节约能源。也即倡导绿色生活，与A. How to live green相吻合。故选A。

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【题目】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Qi Haoran, a Junior One student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation - and not just with homework. Qi, together with ten other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (活动).

The eleven students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. ‘Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food. ” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.

The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet first. It calls on people to reduce food waste.

China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have ten stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home.

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?

【1】Qi Haoran and his classmates made ________ to call on people to reduce food waste.

【2】The eleven students told people the ________ of saving food in many restaurants.

【3】The Clean Your Plate Campaign began ________ first.

【4】________ CCTV, Chinese people waste too much food every year.

【5】Many restaurants in Beijing have begun to ________ smaller dishes.

【题目】亲爱的同学们，初中生活即将结束，你们一定有很多的感触.假如你是Tony,名城中学九（1）班的学生。请以 My junior high school life为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。

提示：

1.个人基本情况介绍

2.校园（校园干净而美丽，活动非富多彩）；老师（传授知识，教会做人,经常鼓励）；同学（和睦相处，互相学习，共同进步）。

3.对学校、老师、同学表达感谢和祝福。

要求：

1. 文章包含以上提示内容，适当发挥。

2.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。

【题目】根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）

【1】他们昨天八点出发去野餐。

They ________ ________ ________ have a picnic at eight yesterday.

【2】有时候吉姆对妹妹没有耐心。

Sometimes Jim ________ ________ ________ his sister.

【3】王林打算下学期努力学习数学。

Wang Lin ________ ________ ________ study math hard next term.

【4】首先让我们复习单词吧。

________ ________ ________，let's review the words.

【5】你还记得上次和李飞一起爬山吗？

Do you still ________ ________ the mountain with Li Fei last time?

【题目】 Tea has a long history with more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.

At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described all the tea cultures.

However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.

Nowadays, tea has become the most gentle and comfortable drink in France. It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others on important festivals.

【1】What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first?

A. Useless.B. Difficult.C. Meaningless.D. Helpful.

【2】When was tea spread to European countries for the first time?

A. In Tang Dynasty.B. In Yuan Dynasty.

C. In Song Dynasty.D. In Qing Dynasty.

【3】Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________．

A. a kind of drinkB. the symbol of the spirit

C. a kind of cultureD. a kind of gift

【4】What's the meaning of the underlined word “gentle”？

A. 速溶的B. 凉爽的C. 刺激的D. 温和的

【5】Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.

B. Tea was invented in England.

C. Englishmen think tea is a kind of healthy drink.

D. Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents.

【题目】根据情景提示，完成下列各题。

【1】你想把 Ann介绍给 Bill，你可以这打说：

Bill,____________________________________________________

【2】你想请对方帮你把门打开，你可以这样说 ：

__________ mind________________________________________？

【3】有人打电话给你爸爸,可他外出了,你可以这样回答:

_______________________________________________________

【4】你想祝愿对方好运，可以这么说:

_______________________________________________________

【5】当你看到满屋狼藉时，你可以这么感叹:

_______________________________________________________

【题目】 Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas(居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now a new form of sharing economy has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities.

In Qingdao, a coastal(海岸的) city in Shangdong, up to 10,000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou.

Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit(限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces.

Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourage shared parking. Some other big cites, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer points out that________.

A. we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big cities

B. prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in China

C. it’s difficult to find parking space in central business districts

D. many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays

【2】The underlined word idle probably means ________ in Chinese in this passage.

A. 无所事事的B. 停顿的C. 闲置的D. 懒惰的

【3】If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should________.

A. love the cityB. use a special app

C. have an idle parking spaceD. share your personal information

【4】How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao?

A. 15 yuan.B. 20yuan.C. 25yuan.D. 30yuan.

【5】The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________.

A. it’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays

B. Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai

C. shared parking will probably become more and more popular

D. shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service

【题目】 Good study habits will help you make full use of your time and learn better. Here is some advice from US scientists.

Study the same thing in different places. You may have a regular place to study-a quiet room or a corner of the school library. But scientists say it helps you to remember if you study the same thing in two different places. For example, you can read your Chinese textbooks in your classroom and in the school garden. See if you remember what you learned better than if you had read the same thing twice in the classroom.

Don't just learn one skill at a time. Have you ever seen athletes training? They usually do strength, speed and skill training together. Our brain works like that, too. It is better at learning different skills than just one at a time. For example, if you are studying English, you may want to study vocabulary, grammar and reading all at the same time.

Space out（间隔开） your studying. Most of you may have had the experience of studying for a long time the night before a test. That may get you a good grade on an exam, but you will soon forget the things you learned. Scientists found that spacing improves your ability to remember things. You can study for an hour tonight, an hour on the weekend, another hour a week from now. Then you won't need to stay up all night for a test.

【1】USscientistsgaveus ________ piecesofadvicetostudybetter.

A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4

【2】Youcanstudybetterifyouread__________________.

A. inthelibraryallthetime

B. indifferentplaces

C. inaregularplace

D. intheclassroomallthetime

【3】Theunderlinedword“athletes” means inChinese

A. 服务员B. 科学家C. 登山者D. 运动员

【4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A. Youshould onlystudyvocabulary.

B. Youshouldlearnoneskillatatime.

C. Youshouldlearndifferentskillsatatime.

D. Youshouldstudyonlythenightbeforeatest.

【5】Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A. GoodStudyHabits

B. SkillTraining

C. TheBestTimeforStudy

D. DifferentStudyPlaces

【题目】六、句子翻译

【1】对于一个人来说有一颗童心是非常重要的。

_____________________________________________________

【2】你能告诉我该乘哪路公共汽车吗?

_____________________________________________________

【3】这间书房常被我们用作会议室。

_____________________________________________________

【4】她为自己有音乐天赋而自豪。

_____________________________________________________

【5】火星上的空气要比地球上的稀薄很多。

_____________________________________________________

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