题目内容
【题目】Many people in America love comics (连环画). Some of the most popular comics are about superheroes. These American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women. Wearing special clothes, they fight the bad and save the weak.
There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics. DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s. During this "Golden Age of Comics", millions of comics were sold every month. This lasted until 1945. After that time, superhero comics became less and less popular. In the 1950s, American comics entered their "Dark Age". Many comic companies could not make money and closed down.
In the early 1960s, the "Silver Age of Comics" began. Another company, Marvel Comics, started to become popular. It produced many characters which are known to people all over the world. These include the X-Men and Spider-Man. In these comics, the superheroes have the same problems as common people. Spider-Man, for example, is unable to save money and has problems with his friends and family.
Comics can give students an interest in reading. They may help young people develop their ideas in the mind. Nowadays, many American comics have been made into popular movies.
【1】When were comics most popular in the US?
A. In the early 1930s., B. In the early 1940s.
C. In the late 1950s., D. In the late 1960s.
【2】What does the underlined word "companies" mean in Chinese?
A. 伙伴 B. 公司 C. 同事 D. 网站
【3】What superhero was designed by Marvel Comics? .
A. Superman. B. Barman.
C. Wonder Woman. D. X-men.
【4】Which of the following is the writer's opinion?
A. In the early 1960s the "Silver Age of Comics" began.
B. Comics may help young people develop their ideas in the mind.
C. There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics.
D. The American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women.
【5】What is the best title for the passage?
A. Superman and Spider-man
B. The best Comics in the World.
C. Two Famous Comics Companies
D. The Development of Comics in the US
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 B
【3】 D
【4】 B
【5】 D
【解析】
文章通篇都在讲述美国漫画的崛起，发展历史从黄金时代，到黑色时代，再到后来的银色时代。美国历史上第一个大型的漫画公司是DC漫画公司，在20世纪30年代晚期和20世纪40年代初构想了很多超级英雄，比如蝙蝠侠，超人和神奇女侠．另外一个大公司就是漫威，20世纪60年代，漫威漫画崛起，塑造了很多超级英雄的漫画，其中就包括X战警和蜘蛛侠．
漫画对于孩子来说是很好的阅读材料，同时也会帮助年轻人塑造自己的思维模式．
【1】题意：漫画在美国最流行的时候是什么时候？考查细节理解题。A. In the early 1930s. 在20世纪30年代早期；B. In the early 1940s在20世纪40年代早期；C. In the late 1950s. 在20世纪50年代末；D. In the late 1960s. 在20世纪60年代后期。根据第二段第2和3句DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s. During this "Golden Age of Comics", millions of comics were sold every month. This lasted until 1945.（在上世纪三年代晚期和四十年代期间，DC漫画公司设计出了蝙蝠侠、超人、神奇女神等超级英雄。在这个“漫画的黄金时代”，每个月都有数百万的漫画卖出。一直持续到1945年。）可知选B。
【2】题意：下画线单词“companies”在汉语中的意思是什么？考查词义猜测题。A. 伙伴；B. 公司；C. 同事；D. 网站。此句There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics.（美国有两个主要的公司生产超级英雄漫画。）是主从复合句，that produce superhero comics是定语从句，修饰名词companies，根据that produce superhero comics（生产超级英雄漫画）句意可知companies是“公司”的意思，故选B。
【3】题意：哪个超级英雄是由漫威漫画公司设计的？考查细节理解题。A. Superman超人；B. Barman. 酒吧间男招待；C. Wonder Woman. 神奇女侠；D. X-men. X战警。根据第三段Another company, Marvel Comics, started to become popular. It produced many characters which are known to people all over the world. These include the X-Men and Spider-Man.（另一家公司漫威漫画开始流行起来。 它产生了许多世界各地人们都知道的角色。 其中包括X战警和蜘蛛侠。）可知选D。
【4】题意：下列哪一个是作者的观点？考查推理判断题。A. In the early 1960s the "Silver Age of Comics" began.在20世纪60年代早期，“漫画银色时代”开始了；B. Comics may help young people develop their ideas in the mind. 漫画可以帮助年轻人塑造自己的思维模式；C. There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics. 美国有两家主要公司生产超级英雄漫画；D. The American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women.美国超级英雄被看作是强壮的男人或坚强的女人。，文中最后一段指出作者介绍漫画的意图，那就是"Comics can give students an interest in reading．They may help young people develop their i-deas in the mind"漫画可以让学生对阅读感兴趣。同时也会帮助年轻人塑造自己的思维模式，由此确定选择B。
【5】题意：这篇文章最好的题目是什么？考查主旨归纳题。A. Superman and Spider-man超人与蜘蛛侠；B. The best Comics in the World. 世界上最好的漫画；C. Two Famous Comics Companies两个著名漫画公司；D. The Development of Comics in the US美国的漫画发展。文章通篇都在讲述美国漫画的崛起，发展历史从黄金时代，到黑色时代，再到后来的银色时代，由此判断此题选择D。
对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．
【题目】六、任务型阅读，每空一词
The way we spend our time can be divided into three groups, or jars (罐子).These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.
Every day，we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things，like making money，doing housework，buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important，but we may not enjoy them. If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run properly.
However, we often forget to fill the third jar---the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks, time flies by on some days, and before we know it, it is time for bed.
That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days, I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance class. Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week，I was happy to take part in an orchestra (管弦乐队) practice at my church (教堂). At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.
Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.
Title: Three groups of the 【1】 we spend our time | |
The necessary task jar | The necessary task jar is 【2】 of useful things，like making money，doing housework，buying food and 【3】bills. |
The 【4】 tasks jar | We fill the jar with voluntary tasks such as 【5】 children to activities and cooking meals for our 【6】. |
The happiness jar | This is the jar that we fill with activities that bring us【7】. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks，time flies by on some days，and before we know it，it is time to 【8】 to bed. |
Conclusion | Do your best to find ways to【9】 a balance. At the end of the day, it is 【10】 for us to make sure that our happiness jar is filled. |