题目内容

【题目】语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Everyone has their own dreams. 66. They give us courage and warmth to help us deal with difficulties. Here are some ideas on how to realize our beautiful dreams. Never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time,but we can learn from failure(失败),and try again until we achieve our goals. For that reason, 67, no matter what difficult problems we meet, we won't fail if we don't j give up our hopes. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has, wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms. We realize our | dreams at last if we do our best. Cooperation(合作)is also necessary .Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. 68.大多数问题都不能由一个人解决Each of us is like a small part of a machine. If one part isn't in order, the machine can’t work well. If a person is far away from the society,:69.对他来说很难对这个世界有更好的理解。Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people. As a saying goes,“One tree doesn’t make a forest. ’’ At the same time,we should learn to examine our abilities 70. because it helps us not only know more but also get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges. Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.

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【答案】

1 这给我们勇气和热情从而帮助我们解决困难。

2 无论我们面临什么样的困难问题,如果我们不放弃我们的希望,我们就不会失败。

3 Most questions can’t be solved by one person.

4 It is difficult for him to understand the world better.

5 因为这不但有助于我们懂得更多,而且获得我们自己的完全控制。

【解析】

文章介绍了每个人都有梦想,告诉我们怎么实现我们的梦想,无论我们面临什么样的困难问题,如果我们不放弃我们的希望,我们就不会失败,合作也是必须的,大多数问题不能由一个人解决,合作是最重要的方式之一,俗话说“三木不成林”,同时我们还要学会检验我们的能力,我们就会有足够的信心来面对挑战。

1根据courage and warmth勇气和热情, deal with处理;故答案是:这给我们勇气和热情从而帮助我们解决困难。

2根据no matter无论, give up放弃;故答案是:无论我们面临什么样的困难问题,如果我们不放弃我们的希望,我们就不会失败。

3根据most questions大多数问题,be solved by sb被某人解决;故答案是Most questions can’t be solved by one person.

4根据it’s+形容词+for sb to do sth.做某事对某人来说是怎样的;故答案是It is difficult for him to understand the world better.

5根据not only---but also--- 不仅---而且---; a full control of ourselves我们自己的完全控制;故答案是因为这不但有助于我们懂得更多,而且获得五我们自己的完全控制。

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【题目】Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.

Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?

To answer these questions, Brooks studies a wide range of disciplines(学科). Considering this, you might expect the book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.

On the whole, Brooks’ story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’ attempt to translate his tale into science.

1The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to__________.

A. explain where science can be applied

B. show the value of Brooks’ new book

C. remind the reader of the importance of science

D. explain why many writers use science in their works

2According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?

A. Its strong basis. B. Its clear writing.

C. Its convincing points. D. Its memorable characters.

3What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?

A. Contradictory. B. Supportive. C. Cautious. D. Critical.

4What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?

A. Death of the characters. B. Brooks’ life experience.

C. Problems with the book. D. Brooks’ translation skills.

【题目】Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can get more from your garden.

Cardeing helps to keep healthy. Today’s people sit indoors for too long and don’t get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . It’s a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you can feel thewarm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin D.It help your bodies use calcium (),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong.

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Cardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

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A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy

2According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.

A. watching TV B. watering flowers

C. walking dogs D. playing with phones

3Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?

A. Cardening will be good for your bones.

B. Cardening may help people to feel happy.

C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children.

D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.

4The best title of the passage may be “ ” .

A. Outdoor Activities B. Advantages of Gardening

C. Healthy Eating Habits D. Relationships with Neighbors

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