题目内容

【题目】First thing in the morning, I checked Face Book only to see how I’ve already fallen behind. A workmate has written a new book. Two of my heroes have completed a big project. One of my old college friends posted a video for an online program she’s talking. She looks successful, shiny and charming.【1】

Am I really falling behind? Did these people post any of these things in order to make me feel bad? Of course not. But if I’m not careful it’s terribly easy to see social media(社会媒体) as a reminder（提醒） of all the things I’m not doing.

【2】It’s a comparison problem. It’s all about how we think about it. I know it’s not just me. Our culture is full of comparisons, and it’s not hard to look around at what other people are doing with their short time, and ask”What about me?” Comparisons can make you not believe yourself. 【3】

Don’t compare your insides with someone else’s outsides.【4】

Don’t act like it was effortless or pure luck. It’s much easier to look at someone “up there”and be jealous of what they have than to be happy for them and make yours better. Have a clear understanding of yourself.

【5】You’re neither better than nor worse than anyone in the world. Be yourself and do your best.

A. You have no idea what it took for other people to get where they are.

B. I feel bad because I’m still in bed, sleepy-eyed.

C. But this isn’t a social media problem.

D. Don’t compare your life with those of others.

E. So how to deal with this problem seems very necessary and important

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】E

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】这篇短文作者从自己的感受谈起，告诉我们不要和别人去比，他们能成功也必是付出了努力。你不比别人更好，也不比别人更差，做好自己，尽自己的最大努力就好。

【1】根据文意可知，作者在浏览Facebook的时候看到很多人做了很有意义的事情，所以作者觉得自己落后了。再根据下文Did these people post any of these things in order to make me feel bad?可知，作者看到了人们发的帖子之后，感到很伤心，因为他什么也没做，睡眼惺忪。故应选B。

【2】根据下句话It’s a comparison problem. It’s all about how we think about it.可知，作者认为这是一个比较的问题，取决于我们是怎么想的，因此C选项合适，意思是：这不是社交媒体的问题。

【3】根据上句话Comparisons can make you not believe yourself.可知，作者认为和别人比会使你不相信自己，下文作者具体提出了建议，因此这里应选E，意为：因此如何解决这一问题显得非常必要和重要。

【4】根据上下文可知，这里作者连续用了几个Don’t …，因此这里应选D，意为：不要拿你的生活去和别人的生活相比。

【5】根据文意可知，别人能成功也是付出了努力的，你不知道他们是怎样走到这一步的，所以作者让我们不要和别人去比，只要做好自己就行。故应选A，意为：你不知道他们是怎样走到今天这一步的。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下文井回答问题。

Reading is fun. When you read,would you like a paper book or an e-book（电子书）? Some people choose e-book, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both..

Li Ming ,a university professor(教授), is busy doing some research. So he is ofien on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especally loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for his research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.

What's, more, Li Ming would like to read wih his family. There is a reading time from 8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evering at home. Everyone reads and shares what they leam from the books. One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, "Lei Lei, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it,I can get something new from his notes. And I can sill remember the happy life we lived together." Li Lei said," But I enjoy rending e-books. E-books need no paper. Many forests will be saved." Grandma advised. " Don't read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.”

Diferent people have different ideas about e-books and peper books. No one knows whether e-books can replace(代替)paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can leam more about the world through them.

【1】Do all the people prefer reading e-books?

__________________________________________________________________________

【2】When is the reading time in Li Ming's family?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【3】What does the old paper book mean to Grandma?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【4】Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?

_______________________________________________________________________________

【题目】

【1】I _______ (finish) reading the book borrowed from you last month. And I will return it to you tomorrow.

【2】What will you do if you _______ (laugh) at in class?

【3】He was afraid that the thieves _______ (break) into the house at night.

【4】The volunteer devotes all the time he has to_________(serve)the community.

【5】―How hard the wind blew last night!

―Yet the police ______ (check) the scene of the crime just then.

【6】－I didn’t see you when I came last time.

－I was in Shanghai. I _______ (attend) an important meeting then.

【7】You’d better ________ (think) it over, and plan it carefully.

【8】—How was your flight to Hong Kong?

—Couldn’t be worse. We _______ (keep) at the airport for ten hours.

【9】He was so forgetful that he was reminded ______(take) everything he needed when going out.

【10】Hospital uniforms can be white because the colour _______ (relax) patients.

【题目】阅读下面短文，完成 55 至 60 题。

The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month and is also called the Double Ninth Festival. As both the month and the day are nine, it got this name. To celebrate the day,

people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as

the Height Ascending (登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival. In China, nine has the similar

pronunciation with the word “forever”, meaning long life. So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.

The festival has a history of over 2000 years. During the Warring States Period, there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace. From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. The name of the Chongyang Festival first appeared in the Three Kingdoms Period. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not (A) officially set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all the people have spent the festival with kinds of activities. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes to celebrate. The emperor climbed the mountain on the day as well. In 1989, the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors’ Day.

As September has the clear sky and fresh air, it is a very good time to climb the mountain. There will be a happy sense of excitement by climbing the mountain in this season. Also, it is good for health. Since the Western Han Dynasty, it has been the custom of climbing on the Chongyang Festival.

On the day, enjoying chrysanthemum is very popular as the flower means long life. Drinking chrysanthemum is regarded as a way to prevent disasters and bad things. Inserting Zhuyu and

sticking chrysanthemum are also traditions to avoid the bad as (B) they have special smells which can repel (驱逐) insects and keep out the cold.

Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no fixed way of the cake but

the one with nine layers (层) with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep means Chongyang. Nine

layers show people could do well in everything.

【1】回答问题。How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have?

__________________________________________________________

【2】根据短文内容，猜测(A)处划线单词officially的意思。将字母代号填写在答题卡上。

A. 办公室 B. 官方 C. 民间

【3】用英语列举人们在重阳节登山的两个原因。

① _______________

②_______________

【4】从文中找出(B)处划线单词they所指代的内容。

__________________________________________________________________________

【5】从文中找出与 “The best cake has nine layers and two sheep on the top though there are different cakes” 意思相同或相近的句子。

__________________________________________________________________________

【6】根据短文内容填空。每空不超过3个单词。）

There have been many traditions and customs on the Chongyang Festival. People show respect for the seniors, ①______________________________________, ②_____________________ , ③__________________________________________, insert Zhuyu and enjoy chrysanthemum.

【题目】 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-G七个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，结构完整。

Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of ? 【1】

Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.

Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 【2】 And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is China in her eyes.

“It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there’re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”

“【3】 About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”

“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan.”

“Its public security is great. 【4】 I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”

“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize(批评) China. At first. I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China.【5】 China must be much better than other countries.”

A. The foreign language level is surprising.

B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe.

C. A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer.

D. They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world.

E. She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in future.

F. She thinks that pollution in China is very seriously.

G. She will never come to China again.

【题目】What does your face say?

How many different emotions do you think you can communicate to people with your face? Do you have the same facial expressions as people from different cultures?

New research suggests that there are only four basic facial expressions of emotion.However, how these expressions are understood might depend on where you are from.

Research by scientists from the University of Glasgow has challenged the traditional view of how the face expresses emotions. Until now, it was widely believed that six basic emotions — happiness, sadness, fear, anger, surprise and disgust (厌恶), were expressed and recognized across different cultures. However, the University of Glasgow’s work now suggests that the human face only has four basic expressions of emotion. This is because some pairs of emotions are impossible to distinguish, especially when they are first expressing on the face. Fear and surprise, for example,both share wide-open eyes. The facial expressions for anger and disgust also look the

same.

So if our faces are only able to express four basic emotions, how do we communicate more complex (复杂的) feelings? The study found that the way expressions are explained is different in different cultures. Lead researcher Dr Rachael Jack was studying this because “facial expressions were considered to be general”, she explains. However, while looking at how people from the East and West look at different parts of the face during facial expression recognition, they found that although there are some common characteristics across cultures, the six basic facial expressions of emotion are not recognized by everyone.

“We said we don’t know what a disgust face looks like in China, so the best way to go about that is to make all combinations (组合) of facial movements and show to Chinese researchers and ask them to choose the ones they think are disgust faces.”

With the software they developed, they discovered that in the early stages of signaling emotion, fear and surprise, and anger and disgust, were often confused. Jack explains that these facial expressions have developed both from biology and social evolution(进化).

What interests people about the cross-cultural aspect of the research? “This work leads to understanding which emotions we share, realizing our differences and calling attention to our multicultural experiences.” This research could advise new ways of social communication that improve cross-cultural interactions.

【1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A. To show interest in different cultures.

B. To express the worries about emotions.

C. To lead in the topic of facial expressions.

D. To give an example of facial expressions.

【2】The word “distinguish” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______.

A. express B. explain C. differentiate D. develop

【3】According to the passage, Dr Rachael agrees that ______.

A. facial expressions are easy to understand in Japan

B. the way expressions are understood is different in China

C. new ways of social communication can improve movements

D. it’s difficult to understand all the facial expressions of emotion

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A. We can express our emotions in four different ways.

B. Facial expressions of emotion can be discovered easily.

C. Facial expressions of emotion are from different countries.

D. Facial expressions are explained differently in different cultures.

【题目】It's a cold, grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. They're digging, cutting leaves and planting new seeds (种子)，By summer, their gardens will be full of bright colours.

The British love their gardens. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden, and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing .they ever did.

Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent (租用) land from the government.

At first, only very rich people had gardens. You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history, such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century, however, gardening became a hobby. People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens. Although roses, sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens, they originally (起初) grew wild in other countries.

Every year, there are competitions for the largest vegetables, but don't expect to win: Britain's biggest carrot is almost six metres long.

【1】In summer, British gardens are often ______

A. full of people digging there B. colorful with different plants

C. too hot for people to work there D. covered with grey leaves and plants

【2】A recent survey showed that ______ of the British felt it important to do some gardening.A. around 70% B. over 50% C. only 20% D. about 10%

【3】We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ________

A. seeds were provided for free

B. roses were first grown in Britain

C. gardening is a hobby in the world

D. the owner of Chatsworth House was rich

【4】What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence?

A. It is easy to grow big vegetables.

B. It is hard to win the competition.

C. The carrot is much easier to grow.

D. The carrot is his favorite vegetable.

【题目】Three months has passed since the end of the 2018 Pyeongchang(平壤) Winter Olympic Games, where China earned one gold, six silvers and two bronzes. One of the athletes(运动员) attracts the public’s attention.

Short track (轨道) speedskater Wu Dajing broke the men’s 500 meters world record twice and won China’s first and only gold in Pyeongchang. The world No 1 captured the hearts of millions of fans after the competition, and since then he has focused all his energy on promoting(推广) winter sports.

“My schedule(日程) has been so busy lately,” said Wu. “But seeing the public learn more about winter sports is a great comfort. And the most important thing for me is the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing.”

She also expressed her confidence in Chinese athletes(运动员) getting better results in Beijing 2022.After winning this year's men's 500m short track speed skating, Wu Dajing has won people's cheers.

"I hope he can hold on and continue his great performance," Yang - -an officer in sports bureau(局) said .I have to say that Wu's winning will attract more children to fall in love with skating."

She also suggested the sports bureau to put more focus on speed skating and support the promotion （推广）of this sport with more investment（投资） and talents training courses.

【1】What did China win at the end of the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games?

____________________________________________________________

【2】How many times did Wu Dajing break the men’s 500 meters world record?

_________________________________________________________

【3】How was Wu’s schedule?

_________________________________________________________

【4】What did Yang think about Chinese getting better results in Beijing 2022 ?

_________________________________________________________

【5】Did Yang suggest the sports bureau to pay more attention to speed skating?

__________________________________________________________

【题目】―We should always consider how much we have done for our society.

―I quite agree. It is for us to give than to receive.

A. less important B. more important

C. the least important D. the most important

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