[题目]根据句子意思.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空[1]I think most people enjoy visiting places of beauty.[2]Usually it is quite cold in the part of China in winter.[3]PM 2.5 has become a serious problem which does harm 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】I think most people enjoy visiting places of ________ (nature) beauty.

【2】Usually it is quite cold in the ________ (north) part of China in winter.

【3】PM 2.5 ________ (pollute) has become a serious problem which does harm to our health.

【4】— Could you help me carry the heavy box?

— With ________ (please).

【5】I want to buy some gifts for my brother but I ________ (not choose) any yet.

【答案】

【1】natural

【2】northern

【3】pollution

【4】pleasure

【5】haven’t chosen

【解析】

【1】句意：我认为大多数人喜欢参观自然美景。

这里考查的是of结构。“B of A”表示“A的B”。of前后为名词或者名词短语。例如：一张中国地图。a map of China。空格所填词是形容词，来修饰beauty，一起构成名词短语。nature的形容词为natural，故答案为natural。

【2】句意：中国的北方冬天通常很冷。

这里考查的是of结构。“B of A”表示“A的B”。of前后为名词或者名词短语。例如：一张中国地图。a map of China。空格所填词是形容词，来修饰party，一起构成名词短语。north的形容词为northern，故答案为northern。

【3】句意：PM 2.5污染已经成为一个严重的问题，对我们的健康有害。

根据句子结构，所填词在句子中作主语。所给词pollute为动词，其名词形式为pollution。故答案为pollution。

【4】句意：—你能帮助我搬这个重箱子吗？—乐意效劳。

本句作为上句请求的答语，我们可以联想到固定搭配with pleasure“乐意效劳”。联系上下文，符合题意，故答案为pleasure。

【5】句意：我想给我哥哥买些礼物，但我还没有选择。

根据关键词yet可知，but后面的句子为现在完成时态，其构成形式为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，否定形式为“have/has+not+及物动词的过去分词”。根据主语是I，助动词要用have；因为是否定形式，应该用haven’t；choose的过去分词为chosen，故答案为haven’t chosen。

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