Question

【题目】根据下列句子及所给首字母，在空白处写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。

【1】Many forget that s____ the earth begins with small things.

【2】Put the piano there，with its back a____ the wall.

【3】They called the police because the two women h____ stolen some shoes in their shop.

【4】The next day，Peter went to soccer practice with courage r____ than fear in his heart.

【5】Tom threw a coin to see w____ he would pass the exam.

【6】Please look carefully at the corrections which the teacher has w____ in your article.

【7】A similar event happened years ago.It's true that history sometimes seems to repeat i____.

【8】We all know that the secondhand smoking is still h____ to our health.

【9】The bank should keep our p____ information instead of giving them away.

【10】He is always working carelessly.So the boss decides to k____ him off.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】saving

【2】against

【3】had

【4】rather

【5】whether

【6】written

【7】itself

【8】harmful

【9】private

【10】kick

【解析】

【1】句意：许多人忘记了拯救地球始于小事。

分析句子“Many forget that s____ the earth begins with small things”可知此处缺主语，用动名词作主语。结合所给首字母，此处是“拯救”，故答案为saving。

【2】句意：把钢琴放在那儿，背靠着墙。

根据“with its back a____ the wall”可知此处缺介词，结合所给首字母，此处是“靠着”，故答案为against。

【3】句意：他们报了警，因为那两个女人在他们店里偷了一些鞋子。

根据“They called the police”可知此处是过去的过去，所以此处用过去完成时，即“had done”，结合所给首字母，故答案为had。

【4】句意：第二天，彼得带着勇气而不是恐惧去参加足球训练。

rather than表示“而不是”，结合句子“ with courage r____ than fear in his heart”所以此处用“rather”，故答案为rather。

【5】句意：汤姆掷硬币看他是否能通过考试。

分析句子“Tom threw a coin to see w____ he would pass the exam”可知此处缺“是否”，结合所给首字母，故答案为whether。

【6】句意：请仔细看看老师在你的文章中所写的更正。

根据“the teacher has w____ in your article”可知此处是“写”结合句中“has”，可知此处是现在完成时，所以此处是过去分词，故答案为written。

【7】句意：几年前也发生过类似的事件。的确，历史有时似乎会重演。

根据“A similar event”主语是对自己发出的动作用反身代词，结合所给首字母，故答案为itself。

【8】句意：我们都知道二手烟仍然对我们的健康有害。

be harmful to 表示“对……有害”，结合句中“is”可知此处是缺形容词“harmful”，故答案为harmful。

【9】句意：银行应该保留我们的私人信息，而不是泄露出去。

根据“information”可知此处缺形容词，结合句中可以是“私人信息”，结合所给首字母，故答案为private。

【10】句意：他总是工作马马虎虎。所以老板决定解雇他。

kick…off表示“解雇”，结合“He is always working carelessly.”可知此处老板决定“解雇”，故答案为kick。

根据首字母填写单词，做题时要根据句子结构确定需填词性，然后结合句意及提示词用单词的适当形式作答。第8小题根据句子结构可知要填形容词，然后结合句意可知要用“有害的”，所以写出形容词即可。