Question

【题目】The world has many beautiful . We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it is all because of our ears! They us a world of sounds.

But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.

Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born good hearing. But six children out of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born.

A lot of things can hearing problems. And noise louder than 85 decibels(分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever.

Hearing is important. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:

Try to places with too much noise. When , remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.

Never put sharp (尖锐的) into your ears. Keep these things in ! Then you won’t “What? What?” when you are older.

【1】A. songs B. sounds C. noises D. voices

【2】A. take B. produce C. bring D. make

【3】A. others B. the others C. other D. another

【4】A. with B. in C. have D. without

【5】A. lead B. influence C. cause D. process

【6】A. live in B. stay away from C. keep away D. leave for

【7】A. driving B. running C. surfing D. boating

【8】A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

【9】A. mind B. mouth C. brain D. head

【10】A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了患有听力疾病的人们很多，影响听力问题的一些原因及保护耳朵的方法.

【1】B考查名词及语境理解。句意：世界上有很多美丽的声音。A. Songs歌曲；B. Sounds声音 ；C. Noises噪音；D. Voices嗓音。根据下文我们可以听到鸟儿的歌声和人们的欢笑。故选B

【2】C考查动词及语境理解。句意：这都是因为我们的耳朵！他们带给我们一个声音的世界。A. take 花费；B. Produce生产，制造；C. Bring带来；D. Make制作。耳朵给我们带来声音。故选C

【3】A考查代词及语境理解。句意：但有些人不能听到任何声音。有些人出生就是聋的。其他的一些人们在他们的童年可以听到，但是后来许多吵闹的声音伤害了他们的耳朵。A. others 其他的，表示泛指；B. the others别的，其他的，表示特指；C. Other别的，其他；D. another 另一个。这里表示泛指其他的人们。故选A。

【4】A考查动介词及语境理解。句意：他们中的大多数一出生就带有良好的听力。A with带有；B. In在……里面；C. Have有；D. Without没有。本题是考查介词短语作后置定语。故选A。

【5】C考查动词及语境理解。句意：许多事情能造成听力有问题。A. Lead导致；B. Influence影响；C. Cause造成；D. Process过程。所以选C。

【6】B考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：设法远离噪音太大的地方。A. live in住在；B. stay away from 远离；C. keep away远离；D. leave for出发 。根据题意可知要远离噪音太大的地方。故选B

【7】C考查动词及语境理解。句意：当冲浪的时候记得把耳塞塞进你的耳朵，以防止水进入。A. Driving开车；B. Running跑；C. surfing 冲浪；D. Boating划船。冲浪应该是在水里面，故选C。

【8】A考查不定代词及语境理解。句意：不要把任何尖锐的东西放进你的耳朵。A. Something某物；B. Anything任何东西；C. nothing 没什么；D. Everything一切；本题考查不定代词的用法。所以选A。

【9】A考查名词及语境理解。句意：记住这些东西。 A. Mind想法；B. mouth 嘴；C. brain 大脑；D. Head头；keep...in mind表示记住……。根据语境可知该选A。

【10】D考查动词比较级及语境理解。根据上下句可知然后你不会说：“什么、什么？”当你老了。 A. tell 告诉；B. Speak说；C. Talk交谈；D. Say说。所以选D。