题目内容

【题目】根据中文提示完成句子翻译。
(1)你做作业时越仔细,出的错误就越少。
The more carefully you do your homework, you will make .
(2)应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。
Teenagers to their own clothes.
(3)建立和谐社会,人人有责。
It's everyone's to a society in perfect harmony.
(4)你能告诉我怎样使用照相机吗?
Can you tell me ?
(5)阅读是学习英语的好方法。
Reading is a good .

【答案】
(1)the fewer mistakes
(2)should be allowed;choose
(3)duty;build
(4)how to use the camera
(5)way to learn /study English
【解析】(1)The+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越怎么样,就越……”mistake为可数名词,更少比较级应该用fewer,所以答案是the fewer mistakes。
(2)考查情态动词的被动语态,should be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。所以答案是should be allowed;choose。
(3)It's one's duty to do sth.做某事是某人的职责。所以答案是duty;build。
(4)此句是考查“疑问词+不定式”的形式,use the camera 使用照相机,所以答案是how to use the camera。
(5)a good way to do sth做某事的好办法。所以答案是way to learn /study English。
在做汉译英时,首先应该根据句子的时间状语,逻辑关系确定句子的时态;其次,根据相关信息确定主要句式短语;第三,注意句子中人称、数以及时态问题。第四、注意英语的表达习惯及常见搭配等问题。

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