题目内容
【题目】 Canton Porcelain ( 广 彩 ) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world__________ its beautiful colors.
Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he ___________ the porcelain painting. They think it’s necessary __________ them to add modern patterns to their pieces so they mix modern techniques with a traditional touch.
Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon, can be painted on the plates. This idea wins children’s hearts. Their works are so wonderful__________they attract many foreigners. They decide___________this traditional skill to people around the world. A group of foreigners___________to join this Canton Porcelain workshop a few days ago.
They were_________ to experience how to make Canton Porcelain.
Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It’s difficult for me to do the black line.” Foreigners had about just one hour to finish __________ patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on ____________ own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character _____________ on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in the U.K.
If you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain.
It is really good for you to send it to your family and friends as a gift!
【1】A.because ofB.becauseC.soD.as
【2】A.makesB.makingC.madeD.was making
【3】A.withB.ofC.forD.on
【4】A.asB.untilC.tillD.that
【5】A.introducedB.introducingC.to introduceD.introduce
【6】A.invitedB.were invitedC.are invitedD.invite
【7】A.luckily enoughB.luck enoughC.lucky enoughD.enough luck
【8】A.designB.designingC.to designD.designed
【9】A.sheB.heC.hisD.her
【10】A.successB.successfulC.successfullyD.succeed
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍广彩的历史受欢迎的原因;徐恩福和他的女儿在作品中将现代技术与中国传统的融合;广彩深受外国人喜爱,一些外国人被邀请参加广彩工作室,自己制作广彩作品。最后邀请读者来参加培训课程制作广彩。
【1】句意:广彩因为它美丽的色彩在全世界变得很受欢迎。
because of因为,后面接名词或动名词;because因为,后面接句子;so因此;as因为。前后表示因果,根据名词短语“its beautiful colors”可知用because of表示原因。故选A。
【2】句意:当她的父亲做广彩绘画的时候,她喜欢和他父亲待在一起。
makes动词的第三人称单数;making动词的现在分词;made动词的过去式;was making动词的过去进行时态。根据enjoyed可知是过去时态;根据连词“while”可知此处用进行时was making表示“当她的父亲做广彩绘画的时候”。故选D。
【3】句意:他们认为对于他们来说增加现代样式在作品上是有必要的,这样他们就把现代技术和传统混合在一起了。
with和……一起;of属于……的;for为了;on关于。think后面是宾语从句,从句用的结构it is +形容词for sb. to do;此处用for them。故选C。
【4】句意:他们的作品如此美妙以至于他们吸引了很多外国人。
as因为;until直到;till直到;so…that如此……以至于。根据“so wonderful”可知此处用that引导结果状语,表达“作品如此美妙以至于他们吸引了很多外国人”。故选D。
【5】句意:他们决定把这项传统技术介绍给全世界的人们。
introduced动词的过去式;introducing动词的现在分词;to introduce动词不定式; introduce动词原形。表示“决定做某事”用动词短语decide to do,此处用to introduce。故选C。
【6】句意:几年之前一组外国人被邀请参加这个广彩工作室。
invited动词的过去式;were invited动词一般过去时的被动;are invited动词一般现在时的被动;invite动词原形。根据“a few days ago”可知是一般过去时;主语“A group of foreigners”是复数名词;外国人和邀请之间是被动关系,谓语动词用一般过去时的被动语态were invited。故选B。
【7】句意:他们能够经历怎样制作广彩是足够幸运的。
luckily enough足够幸运地;luck enough 结构不准确;lucky enough足够幸运的;enough luck足够的运气。“they were”后面用形容词lucky,表达“足够幸运的”用结构“形容词+enough”。故选C。
【8】句意:外国人大约只有一个小时来给自己的盘子完成样式和颜色。
design动词原形;designing动词的现在分词;to design动词不定式;designed动词的过去式。此处完成手上正在做的事情,用动词短语finish doing,此处用designing做finish的宾语。故选B。
【9】句意:罗克珊娜挑战自己,独自画了广州的塔在她自己的作品上以纪念她在广州的时光。
she她;he他;his他的;her她的。根据“Oxana challenged herself”可知是一位女性,此处用on her own表达“靠她自己,独自”。故选D。
【10】句意:西门画了一个中国的人物在盘子上。
success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词;succeed成功,动词。动词“painted a Chinese character”后面缺副词修饰,此处用successfully。故选C。
【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Susan is my pen friend. She is 14 years old and she is a middle school student in New York, USA. At school, she studies many subjects. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. She likes reading very much and reads books every day. In the future she wants to become a scientist(科学家).
Susan also likes travelling. Every summer she travels(旅行) with her parents. She believes that traveling is an important part in her life. She visits many cites around the world. Of all the cities, she likes Yangzhou best. It is both clean and beautiful . And this old city has a long history of more than 2500 years.
This winter, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to Yangzhou. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the places of interest here, such as the Slender West Lake, Ge Garden, He Garden and so on. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China.
Who | Susan is an【1】girl. She is interested in Chinese and does【2】in it. |
What | She enjoys【3】a lot. Travelling is an important【4】in her life. |
Where | Yangzhou is her【5】city . It is an old city【6】a long history . |
【7】 | This winter, her family are coming to China. |
How long | They will stay here for three【8】and I will show them【9】it. |
How | Then they will go to Beijing by【10】. |