Question

【题目】阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, a little fish lived in a pond. But she wanted to go to the forest. The pond was deep, and high banks keep it from the view of the forest. Wanting to see the forest, the fish would jump out of water now and then, reaching 1 over the pond with the strength of her tail. It seemed to her that, with a little more effort, she could fly, but unfortunately each time she would fall right back into the 2.
The fish's mother—a big fish with kind eyes would 3, “What would you want the forest for? We fish must live in water, and that is the way it is.”
The fish would answer, “I want to go to the forest and that is my 4. And it must come true.”
So she went to the little fairy(仙子) who had been friends with her for her whole life and pleaded(恳求), “Oh little fairy! I have been living in the water all the time. Now I am 5 my small world. I want to see those big trees covered with beautiful flowers, leaves and fruits. I want to meet 6 and animals.”
To make her friend happy, the little fairy swung her little wand(魔杖). The rain started falling on the earth, and a few days later, the forest around the pond was covered with water,
7 the small pond into a lake. The fish swam to the forest. How 8 it was! The fish was very excited because her dream would come true soon.
“Hello,” the fish said to the flowers and the trees. She 9 on and saw animals sitting on fallen trees which were sticking out of the water. But as soon as she swam closer to the trees, she saw that all the animals were very sad. “We are without 10. The water has flooded the whole forest,” the animals told the fish 11. All this made the fish very unhappy.
“I am 12 with this rain but my friends—trees and animals are quite unhappy. Oh little fairy! Please 13 the rain. I will go back to my pond. I will be more pleased when trees, animals and birds are happy,” pleaded the fish. The water began to 14 , and the animals were very glad and ran off, and the fish 15 to the pond and she was happier than ever before.
The art of happiness is to serve all. To be really happy, we must think not only of how we can help ourselves, but how we can help others.
（1）A.lower B.farther C.higher D.faster
（2）A.land B.pond C.lake D.forest
（3）A.say B.speak C.shout D.laugh
（4）A.way B.dream C.reply D.future
（5）A.pleased with B.angry with C.tired of D.worried about
（6）A.friends B.insects C.fish D.birds
（7）A.rushing B.taking C.going D.turning
（8）A.beautiful B.terrible C.quiet D.noisy
（9）A.insisted B.jumped C.walked D.swam
（10）A.food B.water C.sunshine D.idea
（11）A.excitedly B.happily C.hopefully D.sadly
（12）A.unhappy B.happy C.sorry D.busy
（13）A.continue B.stop C.restart D.keep
（14）A.rise B.appear C.fall D.lose
（15）A.went B.came C.returned D.rushed

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、B
（3）、A
（4）、B
（5）、C
（6）、D
（7）、D
（8）、A
（9）、D
（10）、A
（11）、D
（12）、B
（13）、B
（14）、C
（15）、C

【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了一条小鱼厌倦了池塘的生活，希望能离开池塘到森林里去。希望池塘能变成湖泊，由于大雨淹没了森林变成了湖泊，它很开心，但是它在森林的朋友，由于下雨没有了家园，非常的伤心，这时候它明白了要真正快乐，我们必须不仅要思考如何帮助我们自己，而是我们如何能帮助别人。

（1）C考查形容词比较级及语境的理解。A. Lower更低的；B. Farther更远的；C. Higher更高的；D. Faster更快的；the fish would jump out of water now and then, reaching over the pond with the strength of her tail句意：这条鱼不时的从水里跳了出来，用尾巴的力量到达池塘上面。这里表示比较级的用法 。故选C。

（2）B考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Land土地；B. Pond池塘；C. Lake湖泊；D. Forest深林；句意：但是，不幸的是，每次它会又返回池塘；故选B。

（3）A考查动词及语境的理解。 A. Say说话；B. Speak说；C. Shout喊；D. Laugh笑；句意：这条鱼的母亲，带有一双慈祥眼睛的大鱼说：“你为什么想看深林”。这里表示说的内容。故选A。

（4）B考查名词及语境的理解。A. Way方式；B. Dream梦想；C. Reply回复；D. Future将来；句意：我想去深林，那是我的梦想。故选A。

（5）C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.be pleased with表示对……满意；B. Be angry with生……气； C.be tired of表示对……厌倦；D. Be worried about表示对……担心。句意：现在，我厌倦了我那小的世界。这里表示厌倦的意思。故选C。

（6）D考查名词及语境的理解。.A. Friends朋友；B. Insects昆虫；C. Fish鱼；D. Birds鸟；句意：我想去见小鸟和小动物们。这里指小鸟。故选D。

（7）D考查动名词及语境的理解。A. Rushing冲；B. Taking交谈；C. Going去；D. Turning变成； 句意：把这小池塘变成湖泊。短语turn....into...表把……变成……；故选D

（8）A考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Beautiful漂亮的；B. Terrible糟糕的；C. Quiet安静的；D. Noisy吵闹的；句意：小鱼游到了深林，它是多么的漂亮呀！这里表示感叹句，其结构是How +形容词+主语+谓语。故选A。

（9）D考查副词及语境的理解。A. Insisted代替；B. Jumped跳；C. Walked走；D. Swam游泳；句意：它继续游泳看见动物们坐在倒下的树上，露出了水面。 短语swim on表示继续游泳的意思。故选D.

（10）A考查名词及语境的理解。A. Food食物；B. Water水；C. Sunshine阳光；D. Idea主意；句意：它看见所有的动物都非常的悲伤，“我们没有了食物”。这里表示动物们没有了食物吃。故选A。

（11）D考查副词及语境的理解。A. Excitedly激动地；B. Happily高兴地；C. Hopefully希望；D. Sadly悲伤地；句意：动物们悲伤地告诉小鱼。这里是副词修饰动词。故选D。

（12）B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Unhappy不高兴的；B. Happy高兴的；C. Sorry对不起的；D. Busy忙的；句意：下雨了我很开心，但是我的朋友们--树和动物们相当的不高兴。故选B

（13）B考查动词及语境的理解。A. Continue继续；B. Stop停止；C. Restart重新开始；D. Keep保持；句意：请停止下雨吧。这里表示希望停止下雨。故选B。

（14）C考查动词及语境的理解。A. Rise上升；B. Appear出现；C. Fall落下；D. Lose失去；句意：谁开始下落。故选C

（15）C考查动词辨析及语境的理解。 A. Went去；B. Came来；C. Returned返回；D. Rushed冲；句意：小鱼返回了池塘，她比以前更高兴了。故选C。