题目内容

【题目】. Choose the correct words and fill in the blanks with their proper form. Two of them are extra.

big, sad, with, beauty, excited, other, heart, happy, by, also, they, will

What are the best words to describe Latin America? It could be called a “wild” and “happy” land.

Latin America has a lot of natural 1. There are volcanoes, high mountains and large grasslands in Latin America. It has the world’s2 rainforest—the Amazon. The rainforest is home to many of the world’s strangest plants and animals. There are books and movies that tell 3 stories about the Amazon.

People in Latin America have open and romantic 4. They are usually easy-going. They like to5sing and dance. Dances like the samba, rumba, cha cha and tango all come from Latin America. The music is cheerful and the dancers hold each 6 tightly. People become closer 7 dancing together.

Singing is 8 a talent for many Latin Americans. Many singers there are internationally famous. Shakira from Colombia and Rihanna from Barhados are famous Latin American musicians. 9 music usually has strong rhythms.

10 you like to go to Latin America and enjoy its sights and sounds?

【答案】

1beauty

2biggest

3exciting

4hearts

5happily

6other

7by

8also

9Their

10Would

【解析】

短文大意:本文介绍了拉丁美洲的自然美景、居民浪漫和喜欢歌舞的特点。

1句意:拉丁美洲有很多自然美景。

natural自然的,形容词修饰名词;a lot of 许多的/大量的,后接复数名词或不可数名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填beauty

2句意:它拥有世界上最大的雨林——亚马逊雨林。

定冠词the修饰最高级;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填biggest

3句意:有些书和电影讲述了许多关于亚马逊的有趣的故事。

stories故事,名词,需用形容词修饰;exciting用于物,excited用于人;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填exciting

4句意:拉丁美洲的人们有开放和浪漫的想法。

open and romantic开放和浪漫的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知heart(心)符合句意,此空用复数形式。故填hearts

5句意:他们喜欢高兴地唱歌和跳舞。

sing and dance唱歌和跳舞,都是动词,需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填happily

6句意:音乐欢快,舞者们紧紧地相拥在一起。

each other互相,固定短语;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填other

7句意:人们通过一起跳舞变得更亲密。

本句缺方式状语;by通过,表方式;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填by

8句意:对许多拉丁美洲人来说,唱歌也是一种才能。

本句紧承前一段,是顺承关系;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知also符合句意,故填also

9句意:他们的音乐通常有很强的节奏。

music音乐,名词需用形容词或形容词性物主代词修饰;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填Their

10句意:你想去拉丁美洲欣赏那里的风景和声音吗?

本句是客气的邀请,需用Would you like to do结构;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填Would

选词填空,要求根据句意语境和所给单词提示填空,使句意通顺,语法正确,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所填单词的正确形式。例如小题3stories是名词,需用形容词修饰;excite的形容词形式有两个:exciting用于物,excited用于人;根据句意结构,可知填exciting

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The school music club opens. Tony wants to join the club, but he doesn’t want to go alone. He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. But no one can go to the club with him. Why?

Martin is doing his homework at home. It usually takes him two hours to finish it. Peter is writing to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America, an e-mail on the computer. He is telling her about his school life. In fact, he doesn’t like music. Lily likes music very much. So Miss Green is teaching her and her classmates to sing songs at school. They are having a singing competition. Alice is having her twelfth birthday party. Her parents are making dinner for her. Kate is helping her brother with his English. He always doesn’t do well in his tests. Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport. Tony is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.

1What club does Tony want to join?

_______________________________________________________________________________

2How long does it usually take Martin to do his homework?

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3Is Gina from England?

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4How old is Alice?

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5Why can no one go to the club with him?

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1A.inB.onC.atD.for

2A.greatlyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.mostly

3A.largeB.heavyC.busyD.last

4A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody

5A.gotB.movedC.wentD.set

6A.openB.closeC.takeD.run

7A.activitiesB.pollutionC.environmentD.practice

8A.argue aboutB.bring aboutC.read aboutD.worry about

9A.roseB.raisedC.costD.picked

10A.moreB.muchC.lessD.fewer

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