Question

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10空，每空1分，计10分）

Writing a good story is no easy task．What’s the secret? Mo Yan, a Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from a large amount of reading．

Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province．He grew up listening to folk （民间的）stories about gods, spirits and foxes．Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing．

Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields．Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books．However, there were very few in the village．He read his elder brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries．He helped others with farm work in exchange for books．

After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers．
He studied from these writers but did not copy them．Instead, he developed his own style．“I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture．It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen．This has affected, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012．

As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works．They described his writing as a mixture of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives (看法)．

Mo Yan, the first 1. Nobel Prize winner in literature
The process of Mo Yan’s growth	He was born in a village and his parents are both 2. ． After leaving school at the age of 12, although he could 3. find any books to read, he never gave up． In the army, he read works such as Luxun’s and other famous writers’ to 4. his own style． In 5. , he won the Nobel Prize for literature．
The features of Mo Yan’s works	Folk stories 6. Mo Yan plenty of inspiration no matter when he writes． His writing is a 7. of fantasy and reality
The 8. of MoYan’s success	The environment 9. of folk culture matters a lot to his success． 10. is Mo Yan’s secret to be a great success．

 

Answer 1

1.Chinese

2.farmers

3.hardly

4.develop

5.2012

6.offer

7.mixture

8.secrets

9.full

10.Reading

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了中国第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家莫言的成长史，重点介绍了他的成长过程、作品的特点及成功的秘诀等几个方面。

1.As the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works,可知，莫言是中国第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的作家；故答案为Chinese

2.Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong Province．可知，莫言出生于一个农民家庭，所以他的父母也都是农民；故答案为farmers

3.However, there were very few in the village可知，在当时找到可读的书对他来说是非常难的；故答案为hardly

4.He studied from these writers but did not copy them．Instead, he developed his own style可知，莫言通过阅读名家的著作而形成了自己的写作风格；故答案为develop

5.Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown shortly after he won the award in 2012可知他是在2012年获得诺贝尔文学奖的；故答案为2012

6.He grew up listening to folk （民间的）stories about gods, spirits and foxes．Those stories later became the inspiration (灵感) for Mo’s writing，得知是民间的文化和民间故事给了他写作的灵感；故答案为offer

7.They described his writing as a mixture of fantasy and reality, combining historical and social perspectives可知他的作品是艺术和现实的结合体。故答案为mixture

8.

9.I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture．It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen．This has affected, even decided, my style,” 说明，莫言充满民间文化的生活环境对他的写作风格的形成起着重大的作用；故答案为full

10.Yan believes his success comes from a large amount of reading说明他的成功取决于大量的阅读；故答案为Reading

考点：任务型阅读。