题目内容

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容,判断文后的句子。
In many English families, people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge(粥),eggs or bread, and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First they have soup(汤), then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper, and all these meals are very simple.
(1)Many English people have three meals a day.
(2)For breakfast, people eat porridge, eggs or bread, and drink tea or coffee.
(3)People have lunch at one o'clock.
(4)Afternoon tea is at about half past seven.
(5)Some English people have dinner at noon (中午,正午).

【答案】
(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)正确
【解析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是英国人的饮食习惯。很多英国人每天吃四顿饭,早饭、午饭、下午茶和晚饭。短文里介绍了他们这些饭在什么时间吃,以及吃什么。
(1)细节理解题。根据短文的开头In many English families, people eat four meals a day可知,在很多英国人的家庭里,人们一天吃四顿饭。这里说three,因此是错误的。
(2)细节理解题。根据短文中They eat porridge(粥),eggs or bread, and drink tea or coffee at breakfast.可知,英国人的早餐可以吃粥、鸡蛋或面包,喝茶或咖啡。由此可知这句话是正确的。
(3)细节理解题。根据短文中 Lunch comes at one o'clock.可知,午饭在1点钟到来,也就是说人们在1点钟吃午饭,故这句话是正确的。
(4)细节理解题。根据短文中Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven可知,下午茶的时间是下午4点到5点,7点半是晚饭的时间,故这句话是错误的。
(5)细节理解题。根据短文中Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day可知,有些英国人在中午的时候吃正餐。由此可知这句话是正确的。

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【题目】任务型阅读。
Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment(失重环境).She prepared for the lecture for a long time.
Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China's Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People's Liberation Army Air Force(空军)with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.
The world's first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States ,but the Space Shuttle Challenger(挑战者号)disintegrated(崩裂)after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.
“Wang's lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaguang, an astronaut in the three members of shenzhou 10 spacecraft.“________________(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimes we'd like to give her a helping hand ,but she just would not take the hand in help,”said Nie Haisheng.
Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said ,“We are all students in facing the universe(宇宙)。We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical(神秘的)and beautiful universe.”
(1)Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?
(2)What was Christa McAuliffe?
(3)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。
She in whatever she does.
(4)请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
(5)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

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