-It’s a nice camera. -Yeah, my uncle it for my last birthday.A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

—It’s a nice camera. —Yeah, my uncle ______ it for my last birthday.

A. bought B. have bought C. will buy D. buy

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--- Are you going to do a part-time job during the summer vacation?

--- Yes, I think I shouldn't always ________ my parents.

A. fight against B. argue with C. depend on

Which of the following words has the stress on the second syllable(音节)?

A. expensive B. palace C. hospital D. capital

—I can’t open the window. —Well , let me have a(an) _____.

A. hand B. open C. go D. kick

—Why did you come to discuss the question？

—Because it was a question which was worth ______ consideration.

A. nervous B. serious C. anxious D. strict

Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask for next-day delivery（投递）！Each day, more and more people try online shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.

People are surprised to hear this. “They think, ‘I don’t need to drive, and the business doesn’t need to build a store, so there will be less pollution, ”says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. “But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution.”

In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by 33 percent between 1986 and 1997. “Online shopping could have similarly negative（负面）effects（影响）,”says Nevil Cohen, a professor of environmental science.

Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing（包装）material（材料）, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy products（产品）such as televisions, computers, and furniture. These products need to be packed in large amounts of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.

Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask for next-day delivery, companies often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more fuel than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（CO2）（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane.

Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes without extra pay if they are the wrong size. This doubles the packing material and number of airplane trips required to sell one pair of shoes.

“If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop,” says Prost. “People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait? ” Online stores can also charge（收费）customers for returns. This may make people shop more carefully. “Online shopping is fast and easy,” says Prost, “but we can’t forget the negative effects it has on the environment.”

1.Why does online shopping create a lot of waste?

A. Because companies charge more for product returns.

B. Because people buy too many things they don’t need.

C. Because paper use has increased by 33 percent from 1986 to 1997.

D. Because large, heavy products require much packing material.

2.What do companies do to meet the needs of the next-day delivery?

A. Prepare more products.

B. Get more workers to pack.

C. Send the products by air.

D. Open more stores in cities.

3.What is probably the best title of the passage?

A. A Better Way to Shop?

B. A Different Lifestyle to Keep?

C. A Good Deal to Make?

D. A New Business to Start?

完成句子

1.这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。

This film helps you know__________ China’s __________ and __________.

2.深圳市一个高楼林立，灯火闪烁的现代化城市。

Shenzhen is a modern city ________ tall buildings _________ lights _____ in the evening.

3.我太激动以致不能停止鼓掌。

I was so excited that I __________ __________ _________my hands.

4.我爸爸到重庆出差已经五天了。

My father ___________________________ for five days.

5.春天是放风筝的最佳时间。

Spring is _________________________________________________________.

6.他们一大早动身去南京了。

They _____________________________________________________________.

_______ have you known the city? For five years.

A. How long B. How often

C. How many D. How much

Many places in the world need more fresh (淡的）water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. Why aren't there many factories like the Symi factory?

In some places，the sun isn’t hot enough，or it doesn’t shine every day. In these places, other ways of heating sea water can be used. These ways cost more money, but they work faster than the sun. By boiling (煮沸）sea water with high heat, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly.

But heating is not the only way to get fresh water from salt water. Other ways are tried. One way is freezing (冷冻). The fresh part of salt water freezes first. To get fresh water，the pieces of ice are taken out.

Which way is the best? The one that gives the most water for the least money. It may be a different way for each place.

Symi’s way seems very good for small，hot places, It doesn’t make very much water at a time，but the factory is easy to be built and doesn’t cost a lot!

That’s why people in many dry places talk about Symi!

1.From the passage we know that fresh water ___________.

A. can be used in many ways B. is needed in every country

C. is needed in many countries D. is very important for factories

2.The Symi factory _________.

A. is a fresh water-making factory B. can be built everywhere

C. doesn’t need sunshine every day D. can make much fresh water at a time

3.Which is the best way for small and hot places to get fresh water?

A. Freezing the sea water in cold places. B. Boiling or heating the sea water.

C. The way in sunny places. D. The Symi’s way.

4.The writer is mainly talking about _______.

A. water-making factories in different countries

B. how to make good use of the sunlight

C. the ways of making fresh water from sea Water

D. hot places and dry places

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. New ways are tried to get fresh water.

B. A lot of fresh water can be made quickly by heating.

C. The best way is to get the most fresh water with the least money.

D. The Symi's way doesn't work in dry places.

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