题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.
One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.
"Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?" "Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?" "I left it at home."
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"
(1)Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A.sixteen
B.eighteen
C.twenty
D.fifteen
(2)The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A.he's her grandson
B.he's clever
C.he can keep quiet
D.he gets home on time
(3)From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.
A.classmate
B.colleague (同事)
C.aunt
D.wife
(4)The word "stamp" in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A.盖印
B.跺
C.贴邮票
D.承认
(5)Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.
A.to wake his grandma up
B.to make his grandma angry
C.that his grandma was going to tell him the time
D.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch

【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】本文讲述杰克下班很晚,但是总能保持安静,他的奶奶对此很满意。有一天,他带他的同学玛丽回家,聊天聊了很久,不知道时间,杰克利用跺脚,从他奶奶那知道了时间。
(1)细节理解。根据Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, "可知,20岁的时候毕业两年了,所以是18岁毕业的。所以答案是B。
(2)推理判断。根据后文他跺脚的事情可以推断出,他奶奶喜欢安静的环境,所以他肯定是很安静的。所以答案是C。
(3)推理判断。根据"they talked about their school, teachers, classmates"可知,应该是同学,所以答案是A。
(4)词义猜测。根据"Bang! Bang! Bang!" The sound woke his grandma up. 可知,这里指跺脚,所以答案是B。
(5)推理判断。根据因为他们都不知道时间,没有表,而他奶奶在他跺脚之后说了时间可知,他是为了知道时间。所以答案是C。

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【题目】缺词填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。

If you lose 12 times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept t 【1】. And he became famous by showing people how to be successful.

Carnegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming family in the central United States. The boy didn’t see a train u 2he was 12 years old. In his teens, he had to get up at 4 am. every day to milk the cows in his family.

When Carnegie first entered college, he felt h 3because of his clothes and common looks. His mother encouraged him: “Why not try to be better in other things i 4of just dress and good looks?”

Carnegie tried to be more a 5in college. He joined the debate(辩论) team. But one after a 6, he lost 12 times. The young man was disappointed(失望的) in himself. He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many failures.

But soon Carnegie was s 7practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good r 8at last. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest(比赛) and became well-known.

The young man made his own words come true: “Bthat you will succeed, and you will.” In order to s 9his success, Carnegie opened schools and wrote books. His best-sellers(畅销书) include How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living. More than 50 million c 【10of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success.

【题目】根据短文内容理解,选择正确答案。 Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?
To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.
Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
(1)According to the passage, plants need _______ things to grow well.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
(2)The underlined word "cracks" means "________".
A.long narrow opening
B.the surface of something
C.small plants on something
D.the bottom of something
(3)From the passage, we can know it is ________ for plants to grow in dry places.
A.easy
B.difficult
C.impossible
D.important
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A.science
B.history
C.travel
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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Tony stops his car by the side of the road. He is very tired and wants to get some sleep. Just when he lies down on the seat, a man comes and asks him the time. He looks at his watch and says, “It's a quarter past eight in the morning. “ Tony tries to sleep again, but there is another knock on the window of his car. “Sir, do you know what time it is, please?” a woman asks. He has to look at his watch again and tells her, “It's half past eight a. m..”
Tony can't sleep well because there are too many people knocking at his window. He writes a note and puts it on the window of his car. It says, “I don't know what time it is!”
Once again Tony tries to get some sleep. Just at that time, a young man knocks at his window and says, “Hi, sir ! It's a quarter to nine a.m. now!”
(1)Why does Tony stop his car by the side of the road?
A.Because he wants to buy something.
B.Because he wants to know the time.
C.Because there are too many people on the road.
D.Because he wants to have a rest.
(2)What time is it when the first man asks him the time?
A.It's 7:45 a. m.
B.It's 8:15 a. m.
C.It's 8:30 a. m.
D.It's 8:45 a. m.
(3)Where does Tony put the note?
A.He puts it in the front of his car.
B.He puts it on the window of his car.
C.He puts it at the back of his car.
D.He puts it near his car.
(4)The underlined word “It” refers to(指的是)_________.
A.the window
B.Tony
C.the note
D.the time
(5)Why does the young man knock at the window?
A.Because he wants to ask Tony the time.
B.Because he wants to tell Tony the time.
C.Because he wants to give the watch to Tony.
D.Because he wants to take a ride.

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