题目内容

We can see waste everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, we will change everything. We can stop waste one day, if we do our best.

1. From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

A. eat too much B. don't work hard

C. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere

2. Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Fresh water B. Forest. C. Oil. D. Coal.

3. What may happen in 100 years?

A. We may still have enough oil.

B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have a little oil.

D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

4. Which of the following is right?

A. Waste brings problems.

B. Waste can bring no problem.

C. China is rich in fresh water.

D. Students never waste things.

5. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Stop Wasting

B. School life

C. Waste in the School

D. Rich Resources in China

 

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了人们在日常生活中出现了很多浪费的现象,同时引起来其他的许多问题,号召人们不要再浪费了。

1.小题1】细节理解题。根据We can see waste everywhere in the school.可知在学校到处可见浪费的现象,故选C。

2.小题2】细节理解题。根据we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. 可知这里提到了淡水、煤和石油,没有提到森林的事情,故选B。

3.小题3】细节理解题。根据It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years.可知100年之后我们可能没有煤和石油了,故选D。

4.小题4】细节理解题。根据Waste can bring a lot of problems.可知浪费带来了许多问题,故选A。

5.小题5】标题归纳题。根据这篇短文的内容可知要号召人们停止浪费,故选A。

考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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On a cold winter day, a fox told Mother Bear that he would teach her how to fish. For she wanted to learn, he took her to a hole in the ice, and told her to put her tail(尾巴) down into the water.

He told her to keep the tail there for a long time. Then when she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail.

The bear was foolish enough to believe what the fox said. She sat for a long time with her tail in the water. She was waiting for the fish. But when she tried to pull her tail out of the water she found that it was frozen(冻结的) in the ice.

She asked the fox to pull her out, but the fox laughed to itself and ran away. So she called Father Bear to help her.

Father Bear came. He pulled her hard and at last got her out. But a part of her tail was in the ice. That is why people find the bear's tail so short.

1. What did a fox tell Mother Bear to do on a cold winter day?

A. It told her to swim in the lake.

B. It told her to play by the lake.

C. It told her to catch fish for him.

D. It taught her how to fish.

2. The fox asked Mother Bear_______.

A. to jump into the water

B. to sit by the lake for a long time

C. to put her tail down into the water and never pull out of the water

D. if she pulled the tail out of the water, she would find fish around the tail

3. What happened next?

A. Mother Bear caught a big ship.

B. Mother Bear fell into the water.

C. Mother Bear died of coldness.

D. Mother Bear's tail was frozen in the ice.

4. In the end,__________.

A. Father Bear came, but he couldn't help her

B. the fox helped to pull her out, but a part of her tail was in the ice

C. the fox laughed to itself and ran away

D. the fox called Father Bear to help her

5. Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A. The fox is foolish enough.

B. Mother Bear is clever enough.

C. Father Bear is not helpful.

D. The tail of Mother Bear is shorter than ever,

 

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