题目内容
19.The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children.The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.China,which has the largest population,made the one-child policy in 1980.The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years.For example,some couples in the countryside could have two children.
News Two:05October,2015
The first of the 2015Nobel Prizes has been announced.Sweden's Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland,Japan and China.
William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin.The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a"novel therapy."The treatment fights disease caused by parasites(寄生虫).
The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou.She discovered artemisinin.Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.
News Three:09December,2015
Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.
Brent crude oil,one of several kinds of oil on the world market,dropped below 40abarrel(桶)onTuesday.However,themaingroupofoilproducingcountrieshasbeenunabletoreducetheoilproduction.
36.HowlongdidChina'sone-childpolicylast?B
A.38years.
B.36years.
C.25years.
D.65years.
37.WhogottheNobelPrizeformedicine?D
A.TuYouyoufromChina.
B.WilliamCampbellfromIreland.
C.WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafromJapan.
D.WilliamCampbellfromIreland,SatoshiOmurafromJapanandTuYouyoufromChina.
38.WhatisthepriceofBrentcrudeoilonTuesday?A.40a barrel.C
B.Over 40abarrel.
C.Lessthan40a barrel.
D.Less than¥40a barrel.
39.What can we know from News Three?D
A.There is only one kind oil on the world market.
B.Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.
C.Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.
D.Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.
40.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A
A.The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.
B.The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.
C.There are the most people in China in the world.
D.Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.
分析 本文介绍的是2015年的三个新闻事件,2015年十月二十九,中国政府计划终止独生子女政策,允许每个家庭生育两个孩子.2015年十月五日,中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖.她发明了青蒿素.2015年十二月九日,油价已经跌至2009年以来的最低水平.
解答 36.B.推理题.根据第一个新闻made the one-child policy in 1980可知独生子女政策是在1980年开始,2015年结束,可知一共持续了36年,故选B.
37.D.细节题,结合第二条新闻William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin.和The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou可知诺贝尔医学奖最终是爱尔兰的William Campbell 日本的Satoshi Omura和中国的屠呦呦获得,故选D.
38.C.细节题.根据第三条新闻Brent crude oil,one of several kinds of oil on the world market,dropped below 40abarrel(桶)onTuesday可知油价降到一桶四十以下,故选C.
39.D.推理题.结合最后一句the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.可知主要石油生产国仍将生产和以前一样多的石油.故选D.
40.A.判断正误题.结合Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.可知油价已经跌至2009年以来的最低水平,故a错,结合第二条新闻Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.可知青蒿素救了很多人的性命,故B对,结合第一段China,which has the largest population,可知中国是世界上人口最多的国家,故C对,结合第一段The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years.For example,some couples in the countryside could have two children.可知过去的一些年只有小部分夫妇能有两个孩子,故D对,故选A.
点评 初中英语阅读理解要注意养成良好的阅读心理,阅读时要去掉杂念,心绪要安定,精神要专一,要形成一种惬意的顺向心理.切不可一遇到几个生词难句,就心烦意乱,失去自控能力.心理学家告诉我们,任何恐慌,过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能.因此,遇到困难一定要从容不迫,心无旁骛.这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰,理解深刻.
One afternoon,the sun said to the little flower,"Dear Rose!I am the strongest power in this universe.I have the power to give and take life.Thousands of living things(19)B every day,as they are not able to stand my heat.But,you have been weathering(经受得住) even my hottest ray without any complaint.May I know the source that gave you this huge(20)C?"
"Oh,mighty Sun,"the little rose said(21)A,"I don't know much about this desert.But it appears large and there seems to be no one else in the whole world my eye could reach.I began to feel(22)C for the loneliness of this desert and decided to help it as possible as I could.And in this process,I never(23)Aanything that caused pain to me.My whole concern has been to be a good friend to this desert and help get rid of (24)Cloneliness."
Touched by the little rose's care for the large desert,the sun offered a(25)D-millions of other roses that filled the desert with their sweet smells and thus turned the entire stretch into a great oasis(绿洲) of life.
| 16.A.history | B.human | C.life | D.death |
| 17.A.got through | B.set down | C.got together | D.passed by |
| 18.A.change | B.follow | C.improve | D.survive |
| 19.A.grow | B.die | C.stop | D.live |
| 20.A.attention | B.surprise | C.strength | D.success |
| 21.A.gently | B.proudly | C.angrily | D.rudely |
| 22.A.happy | B.lucky | C.sorry | D.angry |
| 23.A.experienced | B.collected | C.solved | D.forgot |
| 24.A.their | B.my | C.its | D.your |
| 25.A.celebration | B.dream | C.praise | D.reward. |
| A. | is used to having | B. | isn't used to having | ||
| C. | didn't use to have | D. | used to have |
-I'm not sure ________.So the number may be six or seven.( )
| A. | Tony is coming | B. | if Tony will come | ||
| C. | when will Tony come | D. | how Tony comes |