题目内容

【题目】 Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you're not in China — you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have almost reached all parts of the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. "

One example is the meat," said Yin Hang, who is studying at the university of Wollongong in Australia. "We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don't. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish."

“Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers”, reported Reuters.

In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. "Made in China" has become cool and more people choose Chinese brands. For example, Huawei smartphone sold better than Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July, behind only Samsung.” They are beautiful and offer some features that American phones don't have,” CNN once said.

1What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A.Mobikes are also popular in other countries.

B.Technology has changed people's lives.

C.Chinese products can almost be seen all over the world.

2According to the Reuters, ______

A.many US smartphones are made in China.

B.some Chinese brands are popular in the world.

C.Chinese food is popular in western countries.

3The underline word “unreliable” in paragraph 4 means _______?

A.不可信赖的B.不可思议的C.不合理的

4Which of the following is not mentioned in the article?

A.Chinese people live in every corner of the world.

B.Chinese smartphones offer some features that American phones don’t have.

C.More and more people in foreign countries use the products made in China.

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4A

【解析】

本文主要讲述了中国产品几乎遍及世界各地,中国元素和产品受到各国的欢迎,越来越多的人选择中国品牌的产品。

1主旨题。根据第一段内容可知第5句“Chinese products have almost reached all parts of the world.”是本段主旨句,第一段主要告诉我们几乎在全世界可以看到中国产品”,故选C

2细节题。根据第3段“‘Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers’, reported Reuters.”可知“据路透社报道,一些中国品牌在世界上很受欢迎。”故选B

3词义猜测题。根据下文“But things have changed greatly. "Made in China" has become cool and more people choose Chinese brands.(但情况已经发生了很大变化。”“中国制造”变得很酷,越来越多的人选择中国品牌。)”可知此句“In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable.”句意是:在过去,大多数西方人认为中国产品便宜且不可信赖的。可知“unreliable”的意思是“不可信赖的”,故选A

4细节题。根据第4段最后一句“‘They are beautiful and offer some features that American phones don't have, CNN once said.”可知“中国智能手机提供了一些美国手机没有的功能。”根据第4段第3句“"Made in China" has become cool and more people choose Chinese brands.”可知“越来越多的外国人使用中国制造的产品。”通读全文可知本文没有提及“中国人生活在世界的每一个角落。”故选A

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【题目】 We all need to buy things from time to time, but do we think about how our shopping affects people, animals and the environment? Here's how you can take better care of the world we live in while you shop.

Ethical ( 伦理的, 道德的 ) shopping

We all need to eat, drink and wear clothes. But what do we know about the products that we buy in shops, in supermarkets or online? Many people in Britain want to know more about the products they buy. They want to know how people, animals and our planet (地球) are treated when food, drinks and clothes are produced.

Fair trade

The Fairtrade Foundation is based (总部设在) in the UK and helps farmers and workers in poorer parts of the world make more money. The organization asks companies that grow products such as coffee or bananas to pay for wages (工资) and to provide their workers with good working conditions. If companies follow these requirements, they will receive a Fairtrade certificate (证书) and can sell their products with the "Fairtrade" mark. About 5 million people in 58 countries benefit from Fairtrade's practices.

Free range

On free range farms, farm animals spend time outside instead of being inside 24 hours a day. Meat, eggs or dairy products, such as milk or cheese, can be free range. Some experts say that this type of farming is preferable because it is very kind and the animals are healthier. Many people also think that free range food tastes better and is more nutritious ( 有营养的 ).

Ethical clothing

Some clothing factories have been accused (指责) of having children as workers and of allowing unsafe conditions in their factories. People nowadays are becoming more interested in where their clothes are made, who they are made by and in what conditions. They want their clothes to look good and be ethical. Most fashion manufacturers (制造商) have information about their workers and their environmental policies (政策) on their websites. With the help of organizations like Fairtrade, shoppers can make more choices about the products they buy.

1If you shop ethically, you____________________ .

A.buy products onlineB.only buy things you need

C.care about how products are madeD.compare the prices before buying things

2What should the companies do if they received a Fairtrade certificate?

A.They should make more money.

B.They should treat their workers fairly.

C.They should grow more coffee or bananas.

D.They should make sure their products have the best quality.

3According to the passage, free range food is believed to be more__________.

A.expensiveB.tastelessC.unhealthyD.nutritious

4What do we know from the passage?

A.Ethical shopping started in the US.

B.Free range animals stay outside 24 hours a day.

C.Fairtrade has helped people in over 50 countries.

D.Clothing factories have serious pollution problems.

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