题目内容

【题目】

A. based on B. no longer C.found out D. order E) attractive

As we all know, China has four great inventions in ancient times.

Nowadays, China has "new four great inventions": high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. They're improving the quality of people’s lives. And they are popular among people, especially the young.

“My wallet is 1 in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a tap of my phone. Even pancake sellers are using Alipay (支付宝). I can also 2 food at home. It's extremely convenient "

“'The bikes themselves are not new, but operating model of bike-sharing is new. It is 3satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives. They're making public transport more 4 and convenient and encouraging people to be more active."

【答案】

1B

2D

3A

4E

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述中国新的四大发明:高铁、电子支付、共享单车和网购。他们给我们的日常生活带来极大的方便。

1句意“我的钱包不用了”。

根据I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a tap of my phone“我可以简单地通过轻轻地点我的手机就能买和吃我想要的东西”可知,现在可以手机支付了,钱包不再使用了。no longer不再。故选B

2句意“我也可以在家里订餐”。

本句at home“在家”以及It's extremely convenient "“这个十分地方便”可知,表示“可以在家里点餐”。order订,根据空前can可知,用动词原形,故选D

3句意“它以导航系统、移动支付和大数据为基础”。

根据句意可知,译为“以……为基础”。be based on“以……为基础”,故选A

4句意“他们让公共交通更加有吸引力和方便,并且鼓励人们更加活跃”。

根据空后and可知,空处与convenient并列,表示“吸引人的”。attractive吸引人的,故选E

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【题目】 The world's first hydrogen-powered(氢动力) trains have begun running in Germany last month. The new trains will run 100-kilometer trips and can travel up to 140 kilometers an hour.

A French railroad company called Alstom built two hydrogen-powered trains. Teams in Germany and France cooperated on the project, which was supported by the German government. The new train model, called the Coradia iLint, signals the beginning of efforts in Germany and other nations to move away from pollution-producing diesel(柴油) trains.

Compared(相比较) with diesel trains, the Coradia iLint is designed to run on non-electrified train lines with low levels of noise. It uses a process that combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electrical power. If the system produces more energy than the train needs at that time, it can store the extra energy in batteries. The only emissions(排放物)are water and steam.

A single tank of hydrogen can run a Coradia iLint train for about 1,000 kilometers. This is very similar to the distance a diesel-powered train can run on with a single tank.

Hydrogen-powered trains cost more than diesel trains to build. But Alstom officials say the operating costs are much lower. The company plans to provide another 14 Coradia iLint trains by the year 2021. Several other European countries have also expressed interest in developing hydrogen train systems. France has already said it wants its first hydrogen train to be operated by 2022.

1What's the topic of the passage?

A. A new kind of train

B. Diesel(柴油) trains

C. Water and steam

D. A French railroad company

2Compared with diesel trains, what's the advantage of the Coradia iLint?

A. The Coradia iLint uses electrical power.

B. The Coradia iLint can store the extra energy in batteries.

C. The Coradia iLint is designed to run with low levels of noise.

D. All of the above.

3How many Coradia iLint trains in total will the Alstom have by the year 2021?

A. Two B. Fourteen C. Twelve D. Sixteen

4According to the passage, we can infer that __________.

A. Alstom is the name of hydrogen-powered(氢动力) train.

B. The project was supported by the French government.

C. A diesel-powered train can run about 1,000 kilometers with a single tank.

D. Only one European country has interest in developing hydrogen train systems.

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