题目内容

【题目】 无论你身处哪里,这是一场全世界,全人类的战役。作为中学生的我们,面临新型冠状病毒的挑战,你将如何保护自己呢?请你根据下列要点写一篇文章。

1. 减少外出,出门要戴口罩。

2. 咳嗽、打喷嚏时捂住口鼻。

3. 勤洗手。

4. 多做运动。

5. 保持好心情。注意:

1. 词数 100 词左右。

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇: 疫情 epidemic situation; 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus; 口罩 mask; 感染infect; 打喷嚏 sneeze; 纸巾 tissue

How to keep yourself safe from novel coronavirus_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文

How to keep yourself safe from novel coronavirus

At the beginning of 2020, there was a terrible epidemic situation.It is called novel coronavirus. It has influenced our country,even the whole world. It can jump from one person to another, making many people sick. To keep healthy,experts urged us to isolate ourselves at home.Though it is strong, there are many ways to cure the sickness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working very hard to help the people that got sick. If you don’t want to be infected,you don’t go to crowded places. You should often wash your hands as possible as you can . You also wear a mask(口罩)when you go out.Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze.Exercise regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.Keeping a good mood is also very important for us.I think people will return to their happy lives soon.

【解析】

题干解读:文章是关于新型冠状病毒的,根据提示:1. 减少外出,出门要戴口罩。2. 咳嗽、打喷嚏时捂住口鼻。3. 勤洗手。4. 多做运动。5. 保持好心情。写一写如何保护自己。

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【题目】 You must have seen it a lot in Chinese cities: people ride electric scooters(电动滑板车)to work or for fun.

Riding electric scooters could seem cool at first sight. The scooter balances by itself with one or two wheels. Some of them also have a handle(手柄). Riders lean forward to make the scooter go faster. It also can stop if the riders shift their weight backwards.

However, starting from the end of August, people can no longer ride electric scooters on public roads. It is in the interests of traffic safety, according to Beijing's traffic authorities. There will be a 10 yuan fine for those who ride scooters on the road. This was followed by Shanghai's decision to get scooters off the road last month.

"The one-wheeled scooters can go as fast as 30km an hour and they don't have brakes(刹车)" a traffic policeman told Beijing Youth Daily. "The two-wheeled scooters can even go as fast as cars at 60 km an hour. But their brakes cannot compete with those of a car. Scooters are likely to run into cars or buses or hurt people on roads."

But this doesn't mean that scooters are only dangerous on public roads. People who ride them indoors or in their living places should also be careful, according to the Beijing Consumer Association.

There are still no national safety standards for electric scooters and some of them are very dangerous.

The association tested more than 20 electric scooters from different companies and found that most had safety problems.19 scooters couldn't come to a full stop in less than 4 meters. This could be very dangerous.

1How can riders stop the scooters while driving them?

A.They use the handle to stop.B.They put more weight forward.

C.They lean backwards.D.They use brakes to stop.

2What does the underlined word "those" refer to?

A.Wheels.B.Brakes.C.Scooters.D.Riders.

3Which of the following is TRUE about scooters?

A.There can be either one wheel or two on scooters.

B.The one-wheeled scooters can even go faster than cars.

C.The two-wheeled scooters have the same brakes as cars.

D.Scooters are not dangerous if people use them indoors.

4What's the result of the association's test?

A.Scooter companies wouldn’t follow the national safety standards.

B.Most companies that make scooters have safety problems.

C.Scooters can't come to a complete stop by themselves.

D.About 95 percent of scooters have the problem of stopping.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
D
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
(1)When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _________.
A.both day and night
B.day
C.neither day nor night
D.night
(2)A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _________ of the earth.
A.the pushing
B.the pulling
C.the spinning
D.the passing
(3)At the equator day is as long as night ___________.
A.sometimes
B.never
C.usually
D.always
(4)When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ___________ sunlight.
A.less
B.more
C.all
D.no

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