Question

【题目】阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

play bring stay be clean

There's a saying, "You are what you eat." It means it is important to eat good food so that we can 【1】 healthy. Kids in Japan are a good example of this.

A report by UNICRF（联合国儿童基金会）shows that the health of Japanese children tops the world. Experts say there are many reasons of this. A national school lunch program 【2】 a key role.

In Japan, children【3】 packed lunches to school in the past. But now, they usually eat lunches in their school classrooms. Nutritionist（营养师）makes the menus for the school lunches. All primary schools and a lot of junior high schools in Japan use these menus. Children hand out food to each other. After lunch, teachers let children 【4】 up the room by themselves. They believe it is also a good way to help improve children's living skills. When they grow up, they 【5】 able to look after themselves.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】stay

【2】plays

【3】brought

【4】clean

【5】will be

【解析】

这篇短文通过日本孩子的健康饮食告诉我们“人如其食”的道理。

【1】句意：意思是吃有营养的食物对我们保持健康很重要。

can情态动词，其后加动词原形；stay healthy保持健康，结合句意，故填stay。

【2】句意：国家学校午餐计划起着关键作用。

play a key role起关键作用，结合该段落介绍的是现实情况，所以用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填plays。

【3】句意：在日本，过去孩子们带着盒装午餐上学。

根据“in the past”可知该句用一般过去时，bring sth to…把某物带到……，bring的过去式为brought，结合句意，故填brought。

【4】句意：午饭后，老师让孩子们自己打扫房间。

let sb do sth让某人做某事；clean up打扫，把……弄干净，结合句意，故填clean。

【5】句意：当他们长大后，他们能够照顾自己。

when引导的时间状语，如果主从句动词都没有发生，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，根据该句中主从句动作都没有发生，所以主句用一般将来时，be able to 能，故填will be。