题目内容

【题目】连词成句

1is, next to, standing, me, he

________________________________________________________________________.

2years, she, old, is, twenty

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3in, four, family, are, people, there, his

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4to, are, countryside, they, the, driving

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5I, present, can, where, buy, a

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【答案】

1He is standing next to me

2Is she twenty years old

3There are four people in his family

4They are driving to the countryside

5Where can I buy a present

【解析】

1句意:他站在我旁边。短语next to表示“紧挨着,在旁边”he是主格形式,故是句子的主语,由于是陈述句,故be动词置于其后;根据standing可判断本句使用现在进行时态,故答案为He is standing next to me.

2句意:他20岁吗?本句是问句,故将is置于主语she前,“基数词+years+old”表示某人几岁,故答案为Is she twenty years old

3句意在他的家庭里有四个人。分析所给词汇可判断本句使用There be句型,in his family表示“在他的家庭里”,故本题答案为There are four people in his family.

4句意他们正开车去乡下。根据driving可判断本句使用现在进行时态;根据句尾符号可知本句为陈述句,故are置于they之后;“drive to+地点”表示开车去某地,故本题答案为They are driving to the countryside.

5句意我在哪儿可以买一个礼物。根据句尾符号可判断本句为问句,特殊疑问词Where置于句首,其后要加一般疑问句,故将情态动词can置于I前,buy a present意为“买一个礼物”,故本题答案为Where can I buy a present.

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【题目】 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Almost every Chinese remembers the two sentences of the famous poem( ). 65. “Every grain() on the plate comes from hard work”. But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these sentences: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people waste every year is enough for 200 million(百万) people for a year.

Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, 66. there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food on the table.

67.幸运的是,很多人明白节约食物的重要性。Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son.

68.Many people agreed with her and said that it was not right to waste food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here is some advice:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. 69.如果你不能吃 完所有食物,把剩余的食物带回家。

2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, such as vegetables and fruit.

1_________________________

2_________________________

3_________________________

4_________________________

5_________________________

【题目】 There are so many traffic accidents now. Many people are killed or hurt every day on roads. It’s becoming a more and more serious problem. Why?

Sometimes drivers drive too fast or don’t drive carefully enough. They talk or answer the cellphone during the driving. Some drivers drive against the red lights. What’s worse (更糟的是), some drive on the road after drinking alcohol () too much. Now No driving after drinking; No drinking before driving”is very popular.

Many people think the main reason of traffic accidents are from drivers. Is it true?

A survey (调查) shows that the pedestrians (行人) can also cause the traffic accidents. Some of them often walk in the roads instead of on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. They walk or run in front of the fast cars. They even walk across the roads against the red lights.

Some people think that too many people cause too many accidents. However, the traffic in Tokyo shows that it is wrong. Tokyo (东京) is one of the world’s largest and busiest cities. The police there are strict, the drivers there are careful, the pedestrians follow the traffic rules … There are very few accidents happening there.

Where is the safe way?

根据短文内容,完成任务。

任务一:判断正(T)误(F)。

1The traffic in Tokyo shows that too many people cause too many accidents.

2Driving after drinking is quite dangerous.

任务二:文中①处斜体部分的中文意思是:

3_________________________________________________________________

任务三:将②画线句子翻译成中文。

4________________________________________________________________

任务四:选择正确答案。

5This passage mainly tells us .

A.some drivers often talk or answer the cellphone when driving

B.the reasons of traffic accidents

C.some pedestrians do nothing wrong

D.Tokyo is very beautiful

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