[题目]用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空[1]It's cold today. The wind hard outside now.[2]My parents are busy for my birthday.[3]My cat a mouse for food last night.[4]Bears move much than tigers in the daytime.[5]We a 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

【1】It's cold today. The wind ______ (blow)hard outside now.

【2】My parents are busy ______ (prepare)for my birthday.

【3】My cat ______ (catch) a mouse for food last night.

【4】Bears move much ______ (slow) than tigers in the daytime.

【5】We are going to fly kites on a ______ (wind) day.

【6】In summer, the days get ______ (long) and the nights get shorter.

【7】Julia kept ______ (cough) last night and we took her to the hospital this morning.

【8】The teacher said, "Boys and girls, you'd better ______ (not play) on a foggy day."

【9】My mother wouldn't let me in because I just had some ______ (fight) with other kids.

【10】My friends in Australia say that they now have beautiful and hot days, with temperatures in the ______ (thirty).

【答案】

【1】is blowing

【2】preparing

【3】caught

【4】more slowly

【5】windy

【6】longer

【7】coughing

【8】not play

【9】fights

【10】thirties

【解析】

【1】句意：今天很冷。现在外面刮起了大风。根据now可知此句时态是现在进行时，其构成is/am/are+ doing sth.；结合句意和所给词可知填blowing。

【2】句意：我父母正忙着为我的生日做准备。短语be busy doing sth.：忙于做某事；结合句意和所给词可知填preparing。

【3】句意：我的猫昨晚抓了一只老鼠作为食物。根据时间状语last night可知此句时态是一般过去时。catch：抓，逮，过去时是caught；结合句意和所给词可知填caught 。

【4】句意：白天熊比老虎移动得慢得多。根据than（比，引出比较的第二部分）可知此句用比较级。本词修饰动词move，副词修饰动词，可知填副词；slow：慢的，形容词，副词是slowly：慢地，slowly的比较级是more slowly；结合句意和所给词可知填more slowly。

【5】句意：我们要在大风天放风筝。本词修饰名词可知填形容词；wind：风，名词；形容词windy：有风的。结合句意和所给词可知填windy。

【6】句意：夏天白天变长，夜晚变短。根据shorter（比较级）结合句意可知用比较级；结合句意和所给词可知填longer 。

【7】句意：朱莉娅昨晚一直咳嗽，今天早上我们带她去了医院。Keep doing sth.：一直做某事；结合句意和所给词可知填coughing。

【8】句意：老师说：“孩子们，你们最好不要在雾天玩。”短语had better （not）do sth.：最好（不要）做某事。结合句意和所给词可知填not play。

【9】句意：我妈妈不让我进来，因为我刚和其他孩子吵架过。some：一些，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；fight：打架，吵架，可数名词。结合句意和所给词可知填fights。

【10】句意：我在澳大利亚的朋友们说，他们现在的天气又好又热，气温在30多度。in the thirties：三十多；三十年代，三十多岁。结合句意和所给词可知答案是thirties。

首先猜测句意，利用语法和短语，动词搭配等提示解题。1.考查动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。 2.考查名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。3.考查代词形式变化。代词形式变化即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。4. 考查形容词副词形式变化。形容词修饰名词或作表语。副词修饰动词，形容词副词介词或整个句子；形容词副词形式变化有原级比较级最高级。 5.考查数词变化。数词有基数词和序数词，单位数词。6.考查词性转换。 7.考查介词或冠词等虚词。根据句意和介词和冠词等使用方法解题。8.根据句意和音标提示解题。

练习册系列答案

A. took place B. took risks

C. took action D. took care

【题目】动词填空

【1】—What’s that noise? It nearly drives me mad.

—Oh, your father _______(check) the machine over there.

【2】The great scientist Hawking has been dead for some time, but his achievements_______(continue) to influence the world for many years.

【3】Shared bikes _______(praise) as one of "the four new inventions" in China.

【4】We _______(listen) to his speech many times and we are able to learn it by heart.

【5】When I’m in a bad mood, I prefer to jog _______(cheer) myself up.

【6】—I wonder what makes you a successful salesman.

—I _______(serve) as a waiter for five years and it makes a great difference to my work today.

【7】—John told me that he _______(return) to the USA by the end of June.

—Oh, no. We’ve just become good friends.

【8】—Would you mind ____(not throw) waste here and there?—Sorry, I won’t do it again.

【题目】It was coming up on Marty’s birthday. His mom had asked him what he wanted as a gift this year. He thought maybe a new bicycle, or maybe a new camera, a new basketball, or a telescope (望远镜). "Any of those gifts would be great," he said. Secretly, he hoped for the telescope. Marty loved space, stars, and learning about the planets.

Marty’s mom and dad talked about the gifts one night after Marty went to sleep. "I think we should get Marty the telescope," said dad. "He’s so interested in space and the planets, he would like that the best." "Sounds good," said mom. Dad told her he would pick out a telescope for Marty the next day after work.

Marty’s dad had the telescope in his car. He waited until Marty was asleep and brought it into the house. "Wow!" said Marty’s mom after dad put it together. "This is wonderful." "Now where are we going to hide it until Sunday?" "How about in the attic (阁楼)?" "Marty won’t find it there."

Sunday morning came and Marty ran down the stairs into the kitchen. His gift was usually near his chair at the table, but this year he didn’t see anything. "Happy Birthday!" shouted mom and dad from the next room. They came into the kitchen and saw Marty was looking around for a gift. "I guess you think we forgot to get you a gift," said mom. Marty looked confused. "Well, you usually put my gift in the kitchen," Marty said. Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard. "This is fantastic!" shouted Marty. "I don’t take many pictures, and I probably wouldn’t use the basketball much, and my bike is okay for now. But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much." "You’re welcome," said mom and dad. All that night, Marty saw many beautiful stars and even the planet Mars. Marty would remember his tenth birthday for the rest of his life!

【1】What did Marty hope to get as a birthday gift most?

A. A bicycle.B. A camera.

C. A basketball.D. A telescope.

【2】Where did Marty find his birthday gift?

A. In the car.B. In the kitchen.

C. In the yard.D. In the attic.

【3】Marty would always remember his tenth birthday because __________.

A. he discovered his interest

B. he got what he wanted most

C. he realized he had grown up

D. he found his birthday gift by himself

【题目】What it is to go swimming in weather!

A. a great fun; so fineB. great fun; such fine

C. a great fun; such a fineD. great fun; so fine a

【题目】--Interstellar《星际穿越》is the best movie ______I have seen so far.

--I can’t agree with you more. There is not only a wonderful English poem but also some knowledge of Physics in it.

A. who B. which C. that

【题目】When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.

But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy（满足）your curiosity（好奇心）, come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “______” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “retire” in the passage probably means ______.

A. go on workingB. teach knowledgeC. give up one’s work

【2】Mr. David put a notice on the window in order ______.

A. to get some money out of the visitors

B. to drive the visitors away

C. to let visitors come in and look round

【3】The notice made the visitors ______.

A. more interested in his house

B. lost interest in his house

C. feel happy about the price

【4】After Mr. David put up the notice, ______.

A. the visitors didn’t come any longer

B. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house

C. more and more tourists came for a visit

【5】“______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

A. I want to buy an expensive house.

B. It’s a good way to make money.

C. I came here to retire, not to work as a guide.

【题目】– I hear the workers in this factory get paid by ________ week.

– Yes, they are paid about 350 RMB _______ week.

A. /…aB. the…/C. a…theD. the…a

【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】The twin brothers cut the watermelon into ________ to share it. (half)

【2】Most women would like to retire in their ________ and enjoy life. (fifty)

【3】Do you know the ________ of Karaoke Speakers? Is he from Japan or Korea? (invent)

【4】Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong, died after suffering from a long ________. (ill)

【5】It’s really ________ to finish the job in such a short time. (possible)

【6】With little sleep and rest, Mr. Li’s health became even ________ than before. (bad)

【7】In the countryside park, you can ________ deeply and relax for a while. (breath)

【8】His answer was ________ different from what we had expected. (complete)

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